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31.
32.
根据野外调查和实验分析资料,阐述和分析中昆仑山北坡黄土的形成时代、物质成分和结构及沉积条件,认为黄土属晚第四纪风积物质,现代黄土堆积持续进行,物质主要来源于塔克拉玛沙漠。在干旱气候背景上,7000—5000a.B.P.为明显相对湿润时期。 相似文献
33.
YU Guoding YUAN Jing LIU Keyu YANG Xianzhang DONG Daotao MA Pengjie HUANG Chiqiang 《《地质学报》英文版》2023,97(5):1538-1554
We investigated diagenesis of the sandstones from the DN2 Gas Field of the Kuqa Foreland Basin(KFB),in order to infer the timing of fluid migration and discuss the linkage between fluids and tectonics.The textures and chemical composition of authigenic minerals,fluid evidence from fluid inclusions and formation water measurements were all used to fulfill this aim.Eodiagenesis occurred with the participation of meteoric water and connate water.Mesodiagenesis is related to high salinity fluids,whi... 相似文献
34.
西南天山特克斯科桑溶洞火山岩的锆石U-Pb年代学研究 总被引:9,自引:5,他引:4
新疆特克斯县乌孙山科桑溶洞火山-沉积岩剖面由变质岩、火山-沉积岩(中酸性火山熔岩、火山碎屑岩、生物碎屑灰岩)和侵入其中的花岗质岩石组成,花岗岩中保留着英安岩-安山岩顶垂体。夹在火山岩地层之间的厚层生物碎屑灰岩(其中发育溶洞)发生褶皱变形。在剖面多处见到逆冲构造,断裂带局部塑性变形。采自剖面下部英安岩样品的锆石232Th/238U比值为0.4~0.6,U-Pb谐和年龄368.3±1.7Ma(MSWD=1.5,n=15)。剖面上部流纹岩中锆石的232Th/238U比值为0.8~2.2,U-Pb谐和年龄为356.4±1.7Ma(MSWD=1.3,n=19)。大约12Ma的时差说明存在两次火山喷发事件,在这两次火山喷发的间歇形成了巨厚生物碎屑灰岩(1000m)。这种间歇性的火山喷发在西天山地区普遍发育,形成了规模巨大的滨海相火山-沉积盆地。剖面下部的英安岩与剖面上部的流纹岩的锆石具有不同的微量元素组成,预示着其岩浆源区性质的差异。 相似文献
35.
Under the background of significant climate warming since the 1980s,the glaciers in China's monsoonal temperate glacier region respond to the warming intensely.Based on the glaciohy-drological observations at some typical glaciers from Mts.Yulong(玉龙) and Gongga(贡嘎) of Heng-duan(横断) Mountains Range in the southeastern Tibetan plateau,the glaciohydrological changes in the temperate glacier region since the 1980s were investigated.First,the glacier terminus exhibited an accelerating retreat.Second,as the glaci... 相似文献
36.
首次报道西昆仑坎地里克地区奥陶纪的含笔石地层 ,并建立秋久博依那克组 ,其时代属晚奥陶世卡拉道克(Caradoc)期 相似文献
37.
Former geophysical surveys performed in the region of the volcanic centre of the České Stř edohoří Mts. in North Bohemia (the
Ohře Rift zone) showed that anomalous volcanic bodies and features can be effectively identified within sedimentary environment.
For this reason we carried out new geophysical measurements in the area of the main mafic intrusion of essexitic character.
The target was the exact location and geometry of the intrusion and its relation to other components of the volcanic centre.
We used gravity, magnetic, shallow seismic and electromagnetic techniques. The new gravity and magnetic data were tied to
the old databases so that we could investigate the area as a whole complex. Electromagnetic measurements were applied in the
area of the expected extent of the intrusion, and the seismic measurements in the central part of the intrusion.
Based on all the data, mainly on gravity modelling, we delineated not only the surface and subsurface extent of the intrusion,
but we also defined the hidden relief of the intrusion. It was found that the intrusion is formed by a single body that has
a few protrusions, and not by a set of separate individual intrusions, as indicated by surface outcrops. However, the body
of the intrusion is affected by a major fault that caused lithological differences on both sides (essexite/monzodiorite).
In detail we show the depth of the debris cover and the thickness of the weathered zone in the central part of the essexite
body. We also derived indications of tectonic elements in the area of the intrusion in the main structural/tectonic direction
in the region. The results will be utilized to establish a 3D geological model of the whole volcanic centre.
This investigation may serve as an example of non-seismic geophysical exploration applied to the study of volcanic centres
surrounded by sedimentary rocks. 相似文献
38.
青海境内三叠系上巴颜喀拉山亚群中部发现大量不同类型的遗迹化石,对造山带成层有序地层划分与对比尤为重要。根据遗迹化石的组合及其与地层的关系,可划分5个组合带(自上而下):5)Bergaueria-Helminthoidichnites;4)Helminthoidichnites-Circulichnis;3)Monocraterion-Helminthoida;2)Palaeophycus-Paleodic-tyon;1)Helminthoi-dichnites-Phycosiphon。这些不同类型遗迹化石可能与具体环境的关系并不紧密,而与岩性、水流活动密切相关。 相似文献
39.
新疆东昆仑东部砂金分布及成因探讨 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
通过对新疆东昆仑东部地区砂金资源的野外实地调查,研究了区内砂金的分布类型,总结分析了砂金分布特征及规律。在成矿地质背景分析基础上,结合本地地理环境特点,气候特点,提出该区砂金的分布及形成与区内特定的高寒环境相关,并对原生金的寻找远景进行了初步评价。 相似文献
40.