垦利县土地整理开发工作要点探索

伴随经济社会的不断发展,土地需求逐步增加,土地供应日趋紧张,规范土地整理开发行为,科学指导土地整理开发工作意义重大。以位于黄河三角洲的垦利县为例,根据其土地利用特点,分析开发整理工作取得成效及存在问题,探索土地整理开发工作要点,为今后开发整理工作提供理论指导和借鉴。     

县域综合交通可达性测度及其与经济发展水平的关系——对湖北省79个县域的定量分析

县域综合交通可达性与经济发展水平之间具有密切的联系。在借鉴现有成果基础上,完善了不受分析空间尺度大小影响的综合交通可达性赋值测度法,尤其强调了火车站的节点属性及其等级对可达性的影响。并以此测算湖北省79个县域的综合交通可达性,结合系统聚类分析法揭示其空间差异规律。并应用主成分分析和系统聚类分析法分别测算县域经济发展水平...     

新疆伊宁县塔乌尔别克金矿地质特征及找矿标志

塔乌尔别克金矿赋存于下石炭统大哈拉军山组一套酸性—中酸性火山碎屑岩—熔岩建造中,矿体产出严格受断裂构造控制。矿体呈脉状、透镜状,倾角50°~70°。矿石以蚀变破碎安山岩型、斑岩型、含金隐爆角砾岩型和含金石英(方解石)脉型为主。成因与古火山机构、次火山岩有密切关系。一定的层位、断裂交会处、隐爆角砾岩及典型的蚀变为主要找矿标志。     

东平县建设用地需求预测方法研究

针对传统预测方法不能同时兼顾市场经济和政策对建设用地需求影响的不足,探索性地提出:一元直线回归预测、灰色系统GM(1,1)预测法、综合分析法。通过对3种方法预测结果的比较,从而评价综合分析法的可信度与准确性。研究结果:运用综合分析法预测东平县近期建设用地需求(2010年)为16 342.36 hm2、远期建设用地需求(2020年)为17 620.79 hm2,研究方法对土地利用规划中的建设用地需求预测有借鉴意义。     

东明县农村宅基地节约集约利用研究

东明县农村宅基地管理中,非法占地、非法转让土地、超面积占地、一户多宅、擅自改变宅基地用途和批新不交旧等各种违法行为普遍存在,造成了农村宅基地管理混乱的局面。针对存在的问题,提出了加强法制宣传力度,制定政策抓管理落实,节约挖潜整治土地资源,推进城乡一体化发展等对策建议。     

广西永福县土地利用变化驱动力分析

以永福县1996--2005年土地利用变更数据和经济统计年鉴为依据,研究其10年间土地利用类型的变化,分析土地利用动态变化和利用程度变化情况,探讨土地变化的驱动因素。认为社会发展和经济增长、人口和城镇化水平以及宏观政策是影响其土地利用变化的3个主要驱动力因素。     

SUSTAINABLE USE OF LAND RESOURCE AND ITS EVALUATION IN COUNTY AREA－A Case of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China

Sutainable use of natural resources is different from sustainable development.As the most important natural resource,sustainable use of land resource is the essential guarantee of sustainable development.The nature of sustainable use of land resource is to retain the quantity and productivity of land resource from generation to generation.The evaluaton of sustainable use of land resource is an important method to ensure land-use to get onto the sustainable track.Furthermore,building index system is the key of the evaluation.In view of tendency of the evaluation indexes chosen so widely,the evaluation indexes should include only three kinds in the researches on the evaluation of sustainable use of land resourece.The first is the stock and structure index of land resource,viz,Areas quantity structure of land resources.In China,it is especially paid attention to the per person index of landquantity and rate between cultivated land farmland.The second is the productive index of land,which includes the productivity,potentiality,stability and renewal situation of land.The third is the sustained index of land environment .On the evaluation research of areal level,we should lay particular emphasis on statistic indexes.With a case of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in China,the evaluation index system of sustainable land-use in county area has been built in this thesis,Using the weighted average method to calculate the means of sustainable land-use in each county,according to the land-using situation,all counties in the autonomous region have been divided into three types.(1)Sustainable Pattern contains 18 counties,which have higher land resource productivity,stronger sustained abilities of land environment.The economic benefits of land-using in these conties are obviously higher.These counties have gotten highly intensive farming,and tyey are all in the good circumstance.(2)Basically Sutained Pattern contains 48 counties,which productivity of land resource is of middle level.In part of counties are obviously higher.These counties can rapidly enter in a good circumstance.(3)Critically Sustained Pattern contains 14 counties,which are mostlyin the karst mountain areas.They have less stock of land resource,lower productivity and more extensive culitivation.The productivity of land renewing has been hindered.so it urgently need to be renovated.At last,the writers have explored the basic ways of sustainable use of land resource in Guangxi,China-(1)Retain the stock of land resource and strictly manage farmland uses.(2)Strengthen the value accounting of land resource,and control the farmland occupation of non-agricultural controction.(3)Depend on technology advanced,optimize the land-using structure,and promote the productive level.(4)Carry out land management all-round,and improve the ecological environment of land resource.(5)Enhance evaluation researche and land monitoring ,and promote the sustainable utilization level of land resource.     

五莲坤山透辉岩矿地质特征

五莲县坤山透辉岩矿赋存于古元古代粉子山群张格庄组第三岩性段下部白云石大理岩层中,有水西何子和院上2个矿段,每个矿段由2个似层状矿体组成。矿体长154～264m,厚5.68～17.57m,矿体产状稳定。顶、底板围岩岩性均为白云石大理岩,2矿层间隔4～6m。透辉岩矿矿石特征与平度、莱西等地古元古代荆山群野头组赋存的透辉岩矿相似,矿石中化学成分变化稳定,Fe2O3含量普遍较低,矿石质量好,物化性能稳定,适于用做陶瓷原料。五莲县坤山透辉岩矿为严格受地层层位控制的变质沉积型矿床。     

浅析陕北安塞郝家坪油区地球物理测井方法的选取及应用

介绍了陕北安塞郝家坪油区的地质特征,含油地层岩性特征。针对在该区开展生产井测井工作中地球物理测井方法的选取原则、选取情况,综合确定了适用于该区的经济有效的地球物理测井方法。阐述了该区标志层的岩性特征和测井曲线组合特征、含油层的岩性特征和测井曲线组合特征,并对测井仪器的选取情况做了相应说明。介绍了野外资料采集的步骤和注意事项、测井成果解释的具体方法、所运用的经验公式以及参数选取情况,重点介绍了孔隙度、含油饱和度、渗透率k以及残余烃、可动烃、水各占孔隙的计算方法,总结了本区含油饱和度划分油水层的原则。以该区的塞新1、塞天马16两口井为例,浅析了该解释方法的应用,取得了很好的效果。     

甘肃党河南山北坡早古生代火山岩时代探讨

关于甘肃省肃北县党河南山北坡火山岩的时代,前人认为属早古生代奥陶纪,但通过对火山岩分布特征、地层接触关系、区域地层对比、岩性特征以及Rb-Sr同位素年龄(基性火山岩的年龄为(684.87±71)Ma,中性火山岩的年龄为(666.63±1.6)Ma)及侵入其中的花岗闪长岩的同位素年龄(510.85±14)Ma等资料的对比分析,认为该套火山岩的时代应为震旦纪而非奥陶纪.