全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1095篇 |
免费 | 243篇 |
国内免费 | 405篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 30篇 |
大气科学 | 91篇 |
地球物理 | 241篇 |
地质学 | 1183篇 |
海洋学 | 45篇 |
天文学 | 13篇 |
综合类 | 38篇 |
自然地理 | 102篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 41篇 |
2020年 | 39篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 63篇 |
2017年 | 61篇 |
2016年 | 64篇 |
2015年 | 62篇 |
2014年 | 86篇 |
2013年 | 78篇 |
2012年 | 82篇 |
2011年 | 83篇 |
2010年 | 77篇 |
2009年 | 94篇 |
2008年 | 78篇 |
2007年 | 86篇 |
2006年 | 68篇 |
2005年 | 65篇 |
2004年 | 62篇 |
2003年 | 43篇 |
2002年 | 42篇 |
2001年 | 40篇 |
2000年 | 38篇 |
1999年 | 29篇 |
1998年 | 39篇 |
1997年 | 37篇 |
1996年 | 30篇 |
1995年 | 25篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 20篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1743条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
ZHANG Binglan REN Dong 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,(6)
Three new species of fossil dragonflies assigned to Sinokaratawia Nel,Huang and Lin in family Campterophlebildae,i.e.S,daohugouica sp.nov.,S.magica sp.nov.and S.gloriosa sp.nov.,and new materials of male S.prokopi Nel,Huang and Lin,2007 are described from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou,Inner Mongolia,China.An emended diagnosis of genus Sinokaratawia was proposed. 相似文献
12.
13.
New specimens of a fossil ostrich from the Miocene of Kenya 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Leona M. Leonard Gareth J. Dyke Cyril A. Walker 《Journal of African Earth Sciences》2006,45(4-5):391-394
Fossilised hind limb bones from the late Middle Miocene (approximately 14 million-year-old [MYA]) Fort Ternan, Kadianga West and Ngorora localities in Western Kenya indicate the presence of a new representative of the ostrich genus Struthio. These new fossils represent some of the oldest known records for Struthio yet described, slightly younger than Struthio coppensi, from the Lower Miocene of Namibia. Because the four sub-species of the modern-day ostrich (Struthio camelus camelus, Struthio camelus australis, Struthio camelus massaicus, and Struthio camelus molybdophanes) inhabit the plains of Africa, and as recently as the 1940s, a fifth sub-species was also present in the Middle East and Saudi Arabia (Struthio camelus syriacus), records of Struthio from Kenya and Namibia testify to the much wider distribution of these cursorial birds in the relatively recent past. This is further supported by the very high frequency of ostrich eggshell fragments found across Africa and Eurasia, which vastly outweighs the amount of skeletal material uncovered over the last century. 相似文献
14.
Partly laminated sediments were sampled from the brine-filled, anoxic Shaban Deep basin in the northern Red Sea. At about 4200 cal yr BP more than two millennia of anoxic sedimentation is replaced by a sub-oxic facies strongly suggesting the episodic absence of the brine. At the same time stable oxygen isotopes from surface dwelling foraminifera show a sharp increase (within less than 100 yr) pointing to a strong positive salinity anomaly at the sea surface. This major evaporation event significantly enhanced the renewal of deep water and the subsequent ventilation of the small Shaban Deep basin. The timing and strength of the reconstructed environmental changes around 4200 cal yr BP suggest that this event is the regional expression of a major drought event, which is widely observed in the neighboring regions, and which strongly affected Middle East agricultural civilizations. 相似文献
15.
Avicennia pollen grains have been discovered in marine facies from the Middle Miocene deltaic series of Châteauredon (southeastern France). Based on the local stratigraphy, an age between 15.8 and 16.5 Ma is proposed for these grains. The age and the transgressive context of the Avicennia bearing-levels are in agreement with the maximum extension of the mangrove known in the western Mediterranean during interval N8–NN4 pro parte, in relation with the Langhian highstand. This mangrove occurrence at 42°N latitude during Middle Miocene is a more northern witness of the mangrove sites known in Languedoc and Provence areas. It also implies a lower climatic gradient than today. To cite this article: J.-J. Châteauneuf et al., C. R. Geoscience 338 (2006). 相似文献
16.
17.
18.
华北陆块北缘西段狼山—白云鄂博裂谷系中元古代形成的大型多金属矿床 ,是我国重要的铁、稀土、铜、铅、锌矿产地。矿床为产于沉积岩中热水沉积型多金属矿床。其形成受地层、构造控制 ,与裂谷作用有着密切的关系。裂谷系内外分支的地质环境及矿床矿种不同 ,导致矿床特征及成因具有一定差异。白云鄂博铁、稀土矿床为钾、钠、磷等含量较高的热水沉积型 ,霍各乞铜、铅、锌多金属矿床为与中基性火山岩有关的过渡热水沉积型 ,东升庙和甲生盘等铅、锌多金属矿床为热水沉积型。文中将对上述矿床分别进行论述。 相似文献
19.
介绍了利用卫星云图资料估算黄河中游面雨量的基本方法:将GMS卫星1h间隔的可风和红外云图作为判别的两个特性进行分类,确定红外光线资料的所有最小值点作为对流核;多参照Negri-Adler的方法,应用斜率参数消除卷云;应用-维云模式确定红外线图上对流核的降水率,层状云降水通过一个温度阈值给出。另外,通过2001年7月26日至28日黄河流域出现的一次较强降雨过程进行应用分析,得出结论--利用卫星云图估算黄河中游地区平均雨量的方法具有很好的实用价值。 相似文献
20.
The geography of water conflict and cooperation: internal pressures and international manifestations 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Studies on transboundary water conflict and cooperation generally consider interstate relations over shared water resources as distinct from intrastate relations. While connections have been made between international water relations and regional relationships in general, it is conceivable that international water conflict and cooperation may also be influenced by domestic water events and vice versa. This paper seeks to investigate the dynamics of water interactions across geographic scale and their relationship to broader international affairs. The research approach involves the creation of an analytical framework for assessing possible linkages between external and internal interactions over freshwater resources. The framework is applied to three case studies – the Middle East, South Asia and Southern Africa – utilizing 'event data'. To validate the findings from the quantitative analyses, the results are compared with conventional qualitative understandings of water and overall relations in the three regions. The comparison demonstrates not only the efficacy of the analytical framework in general, but also highlights, at least in terms of the specific case studies selected, the disparate water dynamics across geographic regions and the importance of considering water events, both national and international, within larger political and historical contexts. 相似文献