江南隆起带皖赣相邻区燕山期岩浆岩 Nd-Sr同位素特征

江南隆起带皖南地区与赣东北地区燕山期岩浆岩Nd-Sr同位素特征的对比研究表明,皖南燕山期花岗岩体、斑岩体及赣东北燕山期花岗岩与赣东北燕山期斑岩体在成岩物质来源上具有明显差异。皖南燕山期花岗岩和斑岩体及赣东北燕山期花岗岩成岩物质以壳源为主,成岩物质来源区夹有一定的幔源物质,而赣东北燕山期斑岩体则具有幔源特征,这是赣东北地区燕山期与岩浆岩有关的多金属矿床发育、而皖南地区不发育的重要原因。Nd-Sr同位素的研究结果与地球物理、成岩构造背景和稀土元素等研究结果相吻合。     

临沧花岗岩基中段花岗闪长岩类研究

临沧花岗岩基中段花岗闪长岩类属残留岩基，岩石学特征与临沧花岗岩基其它花岗岩明显不同。地球化学特征与二长花岗岩类相近，两类花岗岩之稀土特征与大勐龙岩群(Pt2d．)基本一致。加之花岗闪长岩类中含镁铁质微粒包体(MME)，认为花岗闪长岩类存在岩浆混合作用，岩浆向上运移过程中未发生同化混染和分离结晶作用。结合同位素测年结果及其它地质事件，确定是在二叠纪侵位于活动陆缘，是区内古特提斯洋向东俯冲消减作用的产物。     

Petrogenesis of Quebrada de la Mina and Altar North porphyries (Cordillera of San Juan,Argentina): Crustal assimilation and metallogenic implications

We investigate the geology of Altar North (Cu–Au) and Quebrada de la Mina (Au) porphyry deposits located in San Juan Province (Argentina), close to the large Altar porphyry copper deposit (995 Mt, 0.35% Cu, 0.083 g/t Au), to present constraints on the magmatic processes that occurred in the parental magma chambers of these magmatic-hydrothermal systems. Altar North deposit comprises a plagioclase-amphibole-phyric dacite intrusion (Altar North barren porphyry) and a plagioclase-amphibole-biotite-phyric dacite stock (Altar North mineralized porphyry, 11.98 ± 0.19 Ma). In Quebrada de la Mina, a plagioclase-amphibole-biotite-quartz-phyric dacite stock (QDM porphyry, 11.91 ± 0.33 Ma) crops out. High Sr/Y ratios (92–142) and amphibole compositions of Altar North barren and QDM porphyries reflect high magmatic oxidation states (fO₂ = NNO +1.1 to +1.6) and high fH₂O conditions in their magmas. Zones and rims enriched in anorthite (An_37–48), SrO (0.22–0.33 wt.%) and FeO (0.21–0.37 wt.%) in plagioclase phenocrysts are evidences of magmatic recharge processes in the magma chambers. Altar North and Quebrada de la Mina intrusions have relatively homogeneous isotopic compositions (⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr_(t) = 0.70450–0.70466, ε_Nd(t) = +0.2 to +1.2) consistent with mixed mantle and crust contributions in their magmas. Higher Pb isotopes ratios (²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁴Pb = 15.6276–15.6294) of these intrusions compared to other porphyries of the district, reflect an increase in the assimilation of high radiogenic Pb components in the magmas. Ages of zircon xenocrysts (297, 210, 204, 69 Ma) revealed that the magmas have experienced assimilation of Miocene, Cretaceous, Triassic and Carboniferous crustal rocks.Fluids that precipitated sulfides in the Altar deposit may have remobilized Pb from the host rocks, as indicated by the ore minerals being more radiogenic (²⁰⁷Pb/²⁰⁴Pb = 15.6243–15.6269) than their host intrusions. Au/Cu ratio in Altar porphyries (average Au/Cu ratio of 0.14 × 10^?4 by weight in Altar Central) is higher than in the giant Miocene porphyry deposits located to the south: Los Pelambres, Río Blanco and Los Bronces (Chile) and Pachón (Argentina). We suggest that the increase in Au content in the porphyries of this region could be linked to the assimilation of high radiogenic Pb components in the magmas within these long-lived maturation systems.     

铜镍硫化物矿床成矿作用及成矿模式研究

铜镍硫化物矿床是典型的岩浆矿床。其成矿岩体是由上地幔的拉斑玄武岩浆在构造动力驱动下，沿深大断裂侵入形成的含矿铁质超基性岩、铁质基性一超基性杂岩和铁质基性岩体。主矿体通常赋存在这些岩体的中下部、底部或根部。主要成矿作用有岩浆熔离作用（包括岩浆就地熔离作用和岩浆深部熔离作用）和硫化作用。其成矿模式为“以岩浆深部熔离作用为主导的脉动式”成矿，形成由多种矿体（包括岩浆就地熔离型、岩浆深部溶离贯入型、晚期贯入型及交代型和岩浆熔离硫化叠加型）构成的复式矿床。     

涉及江苏省的几个重大地质问题

从大陆岩石圈动力学角度 ,提出了江苏基础地质科学研究所面临的主要前沿问题 ,如 :造山带、超高压变质带、花岗岩侵入机制、大面积分布的中生代火山岩的形成等。并对此作了总体上的分析 ,提出了个人见解。认为从中生代开始 ,不能不考虑古太平洋板块的巨大作用和影响。在考虑大陆地壳动力学时 ,必须考虑大洋地壳运动学 ;考虑大陆地壳增生时 ,同时要考虑洋壳的增生及消亡 ;考虑陆壳和洋壳动力时离不开岩石圈下面软流层的动力学