Reworking Intensity—A Key Factor Leading to the Formation of Superlarge Gold Deposits in Greenstone Belts and Metamorphosed Microclastic Rocks in China

The greenstone belt and metamorphosed microclastic rock-type superlarge gold deposits in China are hosted in metamorphic rocks and later intrusive bodies.Sedimentation.regional metamorphism and mineralization contributed a lot to the formation of the deposits,so did remelting magmatic process to some deposits,but the deposits were finally formed by reworking processes.The key factor leading to the formation of superlarge gold deposits is the reworking intensity,which for superlarge gold deposits is reflected by the large-scale reworked source rocks and even ore materials of various sources,strongly oxidized ore-forming fluids with a long and repeated active history and stable geothermal heat current.The factor which decides the reworking intensity is the network consisting of structures of different classes.     

豫陕晋金三角金矿成矿探讨

豫陕晋金三角是我国重要的黄金生产基地。该金三角的成矿条件极为优越,处于多构造体系复龠 我间,地层出露齐全、岩浆活动强烈、控金断裂系统网络交织、金源层（体）广布,所以金的成矿类型繁多,金矿床星罗棋布,文章对该区金矿成矿作专题探讨。     

晋东北隐爆岩及其对金银的控矿意义

隐爆岩地晋东北次火山岩型金银矿具有重要的控制意义,它是在深源花岗岩浆浅成或超浅成入时,由气爆、浆爆和热液注入作用形成的。隐爆角砾岩可分为五种类型,并显示一定的水平和垂直分带性。隐爆岩在相对封闭的系统中形成,因而与火山颈相爆发角砾岩有一系列岩石特征差别,可作为两者区别的标志,。由于隐爆岩在花岗岩类岩浆多期次侵入和火山作用的最后阶段形成,因而是含矿热主最后载体,又由于隐爆岩在相对封闭的空间中形成,且民     

哈达门沟金矿床地质特征及其形成时代研究

哈达门沟金矿床位于华北地台北缘西段,产于太古代乌拉山岩群变质碉系中,矿床以发育一系列含金钾长石－石英脉为特征,这些钾长石－石英脉沿近东西向的韧、脆性叠加断裂成 出。钾长石化是最发的近矿围为。采用离子探针（ＳＨＲＩＭＰ）对矿体边部的钾长石化蚀变岩锆石Ｕ－Ｐｂ定年结果表明：矿化钾长石化蚀变岩的年龄为１３２±２Ｍａ。由于钾长石化夺本身被金矿化,因此金矿化年龄小于或接近于１３２±２Ｍａ,为燕山晚期成矿。     

湖南氧化金矿资源特征及其利用现状存在问题与对策

本文阐述了湖南氧化金矿资源的分布、矿床类型及其地质特征,总结了近年来我省氧化金矿资源勘查和利用方面所取得的成就,找出了其中存在的主要问题,探讨了加速勘查和开发氧化金矿资源的对策与措施。     

郴州玛瑙山红土型金矿地质特征

该矿床赋存于含铁锰黑土和铁锰帽中,矿体呈似层状、透镜状、扁豆状、其产状虽随地形起伏而变化,而总体的于水平,矿石Ａｕ平均吕位（×１０＾－６）：１．１０￣３．０６,最高达２０。显微金、超显微金赋存在黄色红色土、铁锰黑坟半风化褐铁矿裂隙中,它帅岩浆热液含金经矿床风化淋滤而成。     

活性炭从硫脲浸出液中回收金的工艺研究

本文研究了在酸性硫脲浸出液中活性炭回收金的工艺过程,实验表明,在该浸出液中活性炭对金具有较高的吸附速度、吸附率和吸附容量并易于解吸,为工业应用提供了可靠的技术依据。     

吉林省夹皮沟成矿带新立屯金异常地球化学含矿性评价

用土壤测量对新立屯１：５万水系沉积物金异常进行检查,圈出３条Ａｕ、Ａｇ、ｈｇ、Ｓｂ、Ｆ、ｐｂ、Ｓｎ在空间上相互重叠的多元素异常带。对地表异常的地质观测和初步的槽探揭露,发现这３条异常带基本与两条矿化蚀变带相对应,并在局部地段圈出具工业价值垢Ａｕ矿体。对这些土壤异常含矿性的地球化学评价表明,新立屯工区的土壤异常主要是由讯矿体所致,推测盲矿体的埋深在１００￣２００ｍ之间,预计钻孔在１５０￣２００ｍ孔段     

Bootstrapping: A Fast Way to Simulate QTz Curves

The aim of this paper is to present a fast method based on bootstrapping, for simulating recoverable reserves for input to financial Monte Carlo simulations. In mining, the three parameters defining recoverable reserves are the cutoff grade, z, the ore tonnage above cutoff, T, and the metal quantity above cutoff, Q. After introducing the concept of 3-dimensional QTz curves, the statistical technique called bootstrapping is reviewed and applied to a set of South African gold grades. As selective mining is carried out on blocks not points, these curves have to be calculated for blocks. The QTz curves obtained by bootstrapping are compared to those obtained by conditionally simulating the same deposit. The procedure has been extended to incorporate geologists' ideas of the likely size of the ore volume. Lastly, the recoverable reserves obtained by bootstrapping are compared with those obtained by traditional risk analysis (base case ± 10% or 20%).     

Fracturing around a preconditioned deep level gold mine stope

The mining faces of the highly stressed tabular stopes in South Africa's deep level gold mines are prone to a type of rock burst termed a face-burst. As a means of ameliorating these face-burst conditions, a destressing technique termed preconditioning has been employed. Part of the studies into the quantification of the effects and mechanisms of preconditioning was a detailed investigation of the fracture pattern around unpreconditioned and preconditioned stopes. Techniques included mapping of the fractures exposed in the mined areas of the stope, measurement of profiles of the stope hangingwall and the use of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). These studies indicate that preconditioning does not produce new sets of fractures and stress redistribution ahead of the face occurs by re-activation of specific pre-existing fractures, thereby reducing the potential for face-bursting.