青藏高原羌塘东部尕考查锐-西恰赛索闪长岩体特征及构造意义

尕考查锐-西恰赛索闪长岩体由黑云母石英闪长岩和不等粒辉长闪长岩组成,其单颗粒锆石U-Pb年龄为183 Ma,形成于早侏罗世.岩石富铝,属钙碱性系列.微量元素特征表现为：富集大离子亲石元素K、Rb、Ba及高场强元素Th,相对于其他相邻元素而言,Nb、Ta、P、Ti、Y略显亏损,（⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr）_i值为0.70424~0.70581,而ε_Nd（t）值为-0.6~+21.6,形成于岛弧环境.     

Characterization of Magnetically Zoned Pluton, Tsushima, Japan

Abstract: Systematic measurements of magnetic susceptibility were carried out at the outcrops of the Uchiyama granitic pluton, Tsushima Islands. The pluton consists of hornblende-biotite granodiorite and biotite granite. It intrudes concordantly along an anticline axis of the Taishu Group in middle Miocene (16. 10. 5 Ma), and crops out in five areas. The results show that the low magnetic susceptibility facies (LM–facies, <100A-10^-6 emu/g) always occurs in the peripheral part of the pluton, while the high magnetic susceptibility facies (HM–facies, > 250 A 10^-6 emu/g) occupies the core through the medium magnetic susceptibility zone (MM–facies). It is pointed out that the pluton forms a magnetic zoning within a single plutonic body.
Chemical compositions of the granitoids show no conspicuous differences in major elements among the LM–, MM–, and HM–facies. Biotites from the LM–, MM–, and HM-facies also indicate uniform compositions with Fe/(Fe+Mg)=0. 6.
The pluton is principally surrounded by black mudstones of the Lower Formation of the Taishu Group, which is deltaic to shallow sea sediments of the Eocene to early Miocene age, and the carbon contents in them were analyzed. The analyses show that carbon was mostly decomposed and lost in the hornfels zone, while mudstones in the non-hornfels zone usually contain 0. 5 to 0. 7 % C.
From these facts, it is concluded that the magnetically zoned pluton at Tsushima was formed by an external volatile buffer system such as CH₄–CO₂ during the solidifying magma process.     

山东苍山县凤凰山铁矿铁品位统计分析

凤凰山铁矿床位于苍峄铁矿带东南延伸部位,为隐伏矿床,赋存于泰山岩群山草峪组地层中,由太白向斜构造控制。矿床发育南北2条主矿带,赋存矿体5个,规模为中-偏大型沉积变质铁矿。利用该矿区25个钻孔的915件样品的铁品位数据,采用垂向100m的间距分析其品位的平均值、标准差、变异系数和大于工业品位的矿石所占比例等统计参数,探讨了矿体厚度与品位的相关关系以及在走向上的品位变化。研究发现:沿垂向存在2个矿化富集地段,分别为-200～-300m和-500～-600m;沿走向以中部为矿化富集地段。南北2个矿化带厚度与品位沿走向及倾向具有不同的相关变化。     

西昆仑早古生代岩浆弧大同岩体中埃达克质岩石的成因及地质意义

大同岩体位于西昆仑柯冈-库地-其曼于特和麻扎-康西瓦两条蛇绿混杂岩带之间。为进一步了解西昆仑早古生代岩浆弧中某些具体岩石类型、岩浆产生机理、地质意义及成因联系,本文从岩相学、主微量元素地球化学、锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf同位素等方面,对大同岩体中和外围新发现的埃达克质岩石进行了研究。埃达克质岩石由石英二长花岗岩和黑云母二长花岗岩两种岩性组成,呈独立的岩体和大同主岩体中的脉体两种产状,高硅(w(SiO₂)≥60.34%)、高铝(w(Al₂O₃)≥14.73%)、富碱(w(K₂O+Na₂O)≥6.40%)、低镁(w(MgO)≤2.35%),以及高锶(w(Sr)≥504×10^-6)、低钇(w(Y)≤17.20×10^-6)和高Sr/Y(平均为70.88),富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素,不同程度负Eu异常及Ta、Nb、P和Ti亏损。锆石U-Pb测年显示,埃达克质岩石年龄为(443.6±1.4)~(462.0±1.0)Ma,与大同主岩体的形成年龄相当。锆石ε_Hf(t)为-7.28~4.56(平均-0.84),我们认为埃达克质岩石是由原特提斯洋洋壳及部分洋壳之上的陆源沉积物向南俯冲过程中,发生部分熔融形成的熔体上升过程中与地幔楔橄榄岩反应,最后定位于地壳浅层的结果。通过与大同岩体主岩体对比,对早古生代岩浆弧的形成和演化有了更深入的了解。     

北京房山岩体的磁组构特征及其 对岩体侵位的约束

岩浆岩的磁组构与岩浆流动、侵位时应力和冷凝后遭受后期构造改造作用有关.本文分析了北京房山岩体东山口-凤凰亭剖面岩石磁化率各向异性(AMS)变化.热磁曲线和磁滞回线分析显示,岩石的主要载磁矿物为多畴磁铁矿颗粒.AMS磁化率椭球体呈压扁状,磁面理发育且产状陡倾,磁化率各向异性度P值平均值高达1.189.自边缘相(东山口)到中心相(凤凰亭),岩石磁化率椭球的扁率E值和形状因子T值逐渐减小,说明磁组构主要反映岩浆流动和岩体侵位时近NNE-SSW方向的挤压作用,在侵位冷凝后并没有遭受到明显的构造改造.     

STUDY ON TECTONIC FEATURE AND METALLOGENIC MECHANISM OF THE PENGSHAN Sn-Pb-Zn POLYMETALLIC OREFIELD, JIANGXI PROVINCE

The Pengshan area is located in the Jiujiang-Ruichang region, which is a segment of the middle-lower Yangtze River metallogenic belt, located on the side of the Yangtze plate on the north boundary in the joint area of the Yangtze Plate and South China Plate - “Jiangnan Collision-Shearing Belt”. Also many researches have been well done on the magma system and the mineralization system in the areas by Wu Liangshi, Lu Xinbiao and Cui Bin (Wu, 1998; Wu and Wu, 1999; Lu et al., 1997; Cu…     

对桃山、诸广复式岩体(中段)成岩多序列性、演化多旋回性、成矿专属性特征探讨

通过对桃山,诸广复武岩体的岩石类型、结构特征、岩石化学、副矿物特征、主要造岩矿物特征、岩体成岩温度、岩体熔融包体和气液包体、岩体微量元素、稀土配分、岩体演化方式和分异指数等特点深入研究,认识到:①大型复式岩体存在三个成岩序列;②每小成岩序列是一个完整的演化过程,演化不是笼统的单旋回,而是多旋回;③三十成岩序列导致产生了三十成矿序别:T_3—J_1时期的 W 成矿序列,J_1—J_3时期的Ta、Nb 我成矿序列,J_3—K_1时期的 U 成矿序列;④三个成岩序列分属二个岩浆岩体系,W、Ta、Nb 成岩序列是一个岩浆岩体系,而 U 成岩序列是另一个岩浆岩体系。     

Petrographic criteria for establishing the copper potential in granitoid plutons

A petrographic investigation and its possible relevance in mineral exploration have been studied for a mineralized granitoid pluton in Malanjkhand. Using a matrix of mineralogical, textural and structural features, the types and intensities of mineralogical changes by post-magmatic metasomatic processes can be deduced from thin sections of the rocks. The resulting petrological score provides a measure of establishing the copper potential of a granitoid pluton.     

Origin of the early Permian Wajilitag igneous complex and associated Fe–Ti oxide mineralization in the Tarim large igneous province,NW China

The Wajilitag igneous complex is part of the early Permian Tarim large igneous province in NW China, and is composed of a layered mafic–ultramafic intrusion and associated syenitic plutons. In order to better constrain its origin, and the conditions of associated Fe–Ti oxide mineralization, we carried out an integrated study of mineralogical, geochemical and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic analyses on selected samples. The Wajilitag igneous rocks have an OIB-like compositional affinity, similar to the coeval mafic dykes in the Bachu region. The layered intrusion consists of olivine clinopyroxenite, coarse-grained clinopyroxenite, fine-grained clinopyroxenite and gabbro from the base upwards. Fe–Ti oxide ores are mainly hosted in fine-grained clinopyroxenite. Forsterite contents in olivines from the olivine clinopyroxenite range from 71 to 76 mol%, indicating crystallization from an evolved magma. Reconstructed composition of the parental magma of the layered intrusion is Fe–Ti-rich, similar to that of the Bachu mafic dykes. Syenite and quartz syenite plutons have ε_Nd(t) values ranging from +1.4 to +2.9, identical to that for the layered intrusion. They may have formed by differentiation of underplated magmas at depth and subsequent fractional crystallization. Magnetites enclosed in olivines and clinopyroxenes have Cr₂O₃ contents higher than those interstitial to silicates in the layered intrusion. This suggests that the Cr-rich magnetite is an early crystallized phase, whereas interstitial magnetite may have accumulated from evolved Fe–Ti-rich melts that percolated through a crystal mush. Low V content in Cr-poor magnetite (<6600 ppm) is consistent with an estimate of oxygen fugacity of FMQ + 1.1 to FMQ + 3.5. We propose that accumulation of Fe–Ti oxides during the late stage of magmatic differentiation may have followed crystallization of Fe–Ti-melt under high fO₂ and a volatile-rich condition.     

Emplacement Mechanism of the Akebasitao Pluton: Implications for Regional Tectonic Evolution of West Junggar, NW China

Late Carboniferous to Early Permian A-type granites are extensively distributed throughout the West Junggar region, NW China, and the Akebasitao pluton is extremely distinguished among these plutons. In this paper, we reported new anisotropy of magnetic susceptible (AMS) data combine with detailed field study and audio magnetotelluric (AMT) sounding to assess the three-dimensional shape and magmatic emplacement mechanism of the Akebasitao pluton. The geological features and the AMT sounding indicate that the pluton had a slightly oblique movement of magma from northwest to southeast, which was most likely to correspond to an asymmetrical torch with a laccolith-shaped upper part, and a lower part formed by sub-vertical “root” that was located within its northwestern part, probably controlled by the NE-trending Anqi fault. The AMS fabrics of all the specimens reveal a low Pj value (mean of 1.02) and a low T value (mean of ?0.024), suggesting that the deformation of the AMS ellipsoid is relatively weak. The specimens exhibit both oblate and prolate shapes of the AMS ellipsoid. Magnetic lineations and foliations are randomly distributed throughout the pluton without any preferred orientation. These AMS patterns indicate that the pluton formed in a relatively stable structural environment with no regional extrusion. Therefore, we propose a complex emplacement process in which the magmas reached the shallower crust levels via deep-faults and subsequently occupied the room created by doming, accompanied by stoping near the pluton roof. Additionally, the regional tectonic setting was relatively stable during the emplacement of the Akebasitao pluton, indicating the termination of compressional orogeny during the late Late Carboniferous in the West Junggar region. This conclusion perfectly coincides with the regional tectonic paleogeography, magmatic system, and paleostress field.