云南金平长安金矿矿石类型及分带

应用氧化铁含量变化确定矿石类型,分带界线初定为1 645米中段,但无法确定混合带界线,开发中很难满足生产。通过柱浸试验浸出率确定矿石类型,即可正确分带。     

广西全州铀矿田流体地球化学及其成矿意义

位于广西全州的铀矿床为中型铀矿床。含矿岩层主要为泥盆系四排组、东岗岭组和榴江组地层。此区域矿床受新宁?资源?灵川(麻城?广济)断裂的分枝及其次级断裂Fl、F3等控制。古花岗岩提供了铀源。在浅部环境下,碳酸根络合物[UO2(CO3)3]4-和[UO2(CO3)2]2-发生分解形成UO22+(也可能与F-结合形成UO2F42-),并最终沉淀形成铀矿床。选取穿插于四排组地层和花岗岩中石英脉或花岗岩样品,对其中的石英进行流体包裹体均一法测温和爆裂法测温。流体包裹体类型为气液包裹体、含子晶包裹体、富气包裹体和CO2包裹体。绝大部分为气液包裹体,均一法实验测得的冰点温度显示盐度较高,平均盐度为10.3%。含子矿物包裹体的存在说明流体的密度和盐度较高。包裹体均一温度差别较大,但整体集中在200℃～280℃,气液包裹体平均均一温度222℃。爆裂法实验测得爆裂温度350℃左右。较高的捕获温度和高的盐度说明成矿流体与岩浆热液密切相关。选取样品进行碳同位素测试,得出碳的来源为岩浆碳,选取样品进行氢氧同位素测试,表明流体来源既有岩浆源,又有与岩浆热液密切相关的大气降水来源。两个矿化点样品含黑钨矿样品和白钨矿指示了钨的矿化,又由于U-W的共生进而指示了铀的矿化。结合野外观察和地球化学样品分析的数据,成矿主要和燕山期岩体有密切的成因联系。     

广南木利锑矿成因新解

木利锑矿成因上有许多不同观点和分岐。通过矿床成矿特征分析,得出“地下热卤水改造成因”成矿作用的新认识。     

若羌县阿北银铅矿地质特征与成因初探

阿北银铅矿位于阿尔金北缘断裂南侧,矿体产于石炭纪二长花岗岩中的偏脆性断裂破碎带中,呈脉状、透镜状、带状沿断裂构造及裂隙产出.硫同位素组成特征显示,硫源可能为海相沉积岩来源硫与岩浆来源硫的混合,铅同位素组成显示其来源于上地壳.该矿床为受断裂裂隙控制、与石炭纪中酸性岩浆活动有关的岩浆热液型矿床.     

云南剑川铁腊曲铅银矿矿床地质

铁腊曲铅银矿位于德钦—维西有色金属成矿带内,是三江成矿带中铅、锌、银矿的富集区域之一。初步认为矿床成因受构造破碎带控制,与地下热卤水溶滤作用有关的热液型铅银多金属矿床。     

云南勐海关双铁矿矿床成因

关双铁矿位于大南婆—惠民—西定金多金属矿富集区。矿床成因与澜沧惠民铁矿类似,属海相火山沉积变质型。     

西藏浦桑果铅锌矿矿床成因探讨

矿体产于下白垩统塔克那组(K1t)灰岩中。认为浦桑果铅锌矿床严格受地层、构造、岩浆岩控制,属典型的矽卡岩型铅锌矿床。建立矿床成矿模式。     

云南富宁里达锑矿地质及找矿前景

锑矿赋存于上寒武统博菜田组中段的硅质岩和硅化碳酸盐岩的层间破碎带中,矿化受区域上的北西向构造和地层所控制。深入研究,扩大资源和寻找新的资源基地。     

云南省临沧邦东忙牙铜矿成矿信息分析

忙牙区1∶1万土壤化探测量发现三个铜异常晕圈,三条矿化带,均赋存于火山岩与二叠系浅变质接触带内及其附近,矿床成因属中—低温热液型,且受构造控制。     

Trophic ecology of the sea urchin Spatangus purpureus elucidated from gonad fatty acids composition analysis

Irregular sea urchins such as the spatangoid Spatangus purpureus are important bioturbators that contribute to natural biogenic disturbance and the functioning of biogeochemical cycles in soft sediments. In the coastal waters of the Balearic Islands S. purpureus occurs in soft red algal beds, and can reach high densities. The diet of S. purpureus is unknown and it is particularly difficult to analyze the stomach contents of this group; therefore, we analyzed the fatty acid (FA) composition of the gonads and potential food resources in order to assess the trophic relationships of this species. The FA profiles of the gonads of S. purpureus agree well with the FA composition of the potential trophic resources (algae and sediment) and reveals changes between localities with different available resources. Three polyunsaturated FAs mainly contributes in the composition in the S. purpureus gonads: eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5n-3) and arachidonic acid (C20:4n-6), both abundant in the macroalgal material, and palmitoleic acid (C16:1n-7), which is characteristic of sediment samples. Trophic markers of bacterial input and carnivorous feeding were significantly more abundant in sea urchins caught on bottoms with less vegetation. The current study demonstrates that the FA content of S. purpureus gonads is a useful marker of diet, as differences in the profiles reflected the variations in detritus composition. The results of this study show that this species has omnivorous feeding behavior; however, viewed in conjunction with available abundance data the results suggest that phytodetritus found within algal beds is an important carbon source for this species.