浙江漓渚铁矿床成矿作用特征标志研究

漓渚铁多金属矿床处于钦杭构造带北东端北西侧,是一个典型的矽卡岩型Fe-Mo-Cu-Pb-Zn多金属矿床。在其形成的不同蚀变交代作用过程中,由于热流体的物理化学条件的改变,而形成一系列不同的蚀变矿物,这些蚀变矿物具有能反映其形成的地质环境的特征。其中能够直接指示矿体赋存位置的,对找矿预测具有特殊意义的标志为成矿作用特征标志,与成矿地质体、成矿构造与成矿结构面三者紧密联系,共同构成勘查区“三位一体”找矿预测地质模型的基本要素。本文根据漓渚铁矿床地质特征、地球化学特征和成矿作用过程的研究,对矿床成矿作用的成矿作用特征标志进行如下总结,以期对矿床进一步找矿勘查提供科学依据。     

高密度电法在工程地质中的应用二例

硅灰石矿和水库工程地质中应用高密度电阻率法,资料数据处理快捷准确,推测拟断面成果可靠。     

普洱大箐铜矿地质及成因

矿体产于断层破碎带中,受断层和地层层位控制。根据矿床地质特征研究,发现大箐铜矿与兰坪金满铜矿具有一定相似性,认为大箐铜矿应属中低温热液型构造铜矿床。     

大极距激电方法在姚家岭铜铅锌矿床深部找矿中的应用

南陵县姚家岭铜铅锌矿床,是安徽省十五期间新发现的一处中到大型矿床,该区的物探工作,尤以激电中梯扫面和激电测深,在深部找矿中发挥了较为重要的作用,本文阐述大极距激电方法在本区寻找深部隐伏矿体的应用效果。     

Glacimarine lithofacies,provenance and depositional processes on a West Greenland trough‐mouth fan

Along the West Greenland continental margin adjoining Baffin Bay, bathymetric data show a series of large submarine fans located at the mouths of cross‐shelf troughs. One of these fans, termed here ‘Uummannaq Fan’, is a trough‐mouth fan built largely by debris delivered from a fast‐flowing outlet of the Greenland Ice Sheet during past glacial maxima. Cores from this fan provide the first information on glacimarine sedimentary facies within a major West Greenland trough‐mouth fan and on the nature of Late Weichselian–Holocene glacigenic sediment delivery to this region of the Baffin Bay margin. Glacigenic debris flows deposited on the upper slope and extending to at least 1800 m water depth in front of the trough‐mouth are related to the remobilization of subglacial debris that was delivered onto the upper slope at times when an ice stream was positioned at the shelf edge. In contrast, sedimentary facies from the northern sector of the fan are characterized by hemipelagic and ice‐rafted sediments and turbidites; glacigenic debris flows are notably absent in cores from this region. Quantitative X‐ray diffraction studies of the <2‐mm sediment fraction indicate that the bulk of the sediment in the fan is derived from Uummannaq Trough but there are distinct intervals when sediment from northern Baffin Bay sources dominates, especially on the northern limit of the fan. These data demonstrate considerable variation in the nature of sediment delivery across the Uummannaq Fan when the Greenland Ice Sheet was at the shelf edge. They highlight the variability of glacimarine depositional processes operating on trough‐mouth fans on high‐latitude continental margins during the last glacial maximum and indicate that glacigenic debris flows are just one of a number of mechanisms by which such large depocentres form. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

四川得荣扎仁铜钴矿地质特征及成因

扎仁铜钴矿位于金沙江蛇绿构造混杂岩带东带内的扎仁断裂岩浆活动带上。下二叠统下段灰绿色变质基性火山岩(绿片岩)为铜钴矿(化)体主要赋存层位。经初步研究,矿床与海底火山喷发-变质改造成因有关。     

云南普洱萝卜山铅锌矿隐伏矿找矿思路

以区内发育大型逆冲推覆构造及已控制矿体为基础,根据逆冲推覆构造成矿理论,经野外实地调查和对已有地质资料的综合分析,提出在本区寻找隐伏矿体找矿思路。     

磁测成果圈定半坡镁铁岩体及推断深部形态

半坡地区地面高精度磁测成果发现正磁异常与镁铁—超镁铁岩体的关系比较密切。随即开展△T异常圈定镁铁—超镁铁岩体范围,推断岩体的大大致形态,为在岩体中寻找岩浆岩型镍铜铂钯矿提供深部岩体形态资料。     

新疆金窝子金矿田地质特征及成矿条件分析[]

[摘 要] 金窝子金矿田大地构造位置上处于中朝-塔里木板块与哈萨克斯坦板块俯冲碰撞带南缘的北山中带。金窝子地区金矿床主要有两种类型,一是产在金窝子华力西期花岗闪长岩体中受ＮＮＷ向,陡断层控制的含金石英脉型金矿床;另一是产在上泥盆统金窝子组（D3j）地层中、受ＮＥ向低角度断层控制的蚀变糜棱岩型的金矿床。金窝子金矿的成矿时代远晚于金窝子花岗闪长岩体的侵位时间。金矿形成时间与剪切带的活动时代基本是一致的,表明矿体明显受区域构造的控制。     

郭家沟大型隐伏铅锌矿床的发现与意义

郭家沟大型隐伏铅锌矿床的发现历时约十年时间,矿床位于西成铅锌矿带(田)的东段,属于洛坝铅锌矿床的东延,在地表无任何矿化显示的情况下,首先,通过分析地质成矿环境,确定找矿靶区;然后使用激发极化发现异常,并采用音频大地电磁法研究深部含矿层位、控矿构造形态;最后通过研究区域构造、围岩蚀变、含矿地层及其岩性组合特征得出：郭家沟矿区含矿带地层就挟持于F1与F5断裂之间,形成一个呈东西向展布的舌状地质构造体,是寻找本类型铅锌矿的直接标志;矿体集中分布在中泥盆统安家岔组焦沟层（D2a2-2b）的千枚岩与（D2a2-2a）的厚层结晶灰岩、生物碎屑灰岩、硅化灰岩接触带的硅化灰岩一侧;另外,硅化、铁白云石化、黄铁矿化、碳酸盐化（网脉状）、碎裂角砾岩等蚀变是找矿的重要标志。通过矿床的发现经过、矿床地质特征及物探异常特征研究,指出了该区的找矿方向;郭家沟大型隐伏铅锌矿床的发现拓宽了西成铅锌矿带（田）找矿空间。