盐源官房沟含金铜银共生矿地质特征及找矿前景

盐源官房沟含金铜银共生矿位于扬子地台西缘,盐源木里推覆构造的前缘。矿体受官房沟石碓窝脆韧性剪切带控制。矿体赋存在寒武系竹林坪组黑色岩系中。通过初步普查已经发现具有工业价值的含金铜银共生矿体。该区成矿条件好,矿化标志明显,通过进一步工作可望找到大型含金铜银共生矿床。     

汉南—米仓山区北东向构造及龙门山推覆构造外缘带

汉南－米仓山区喜马拉雅期的北东向构造与四川盆地西部及荣经－峨边地区的北东向构造一起构成龙门山推覆构造外缘带。本文论述了该带的组成、与其它构造的叠加现象、沿走向的延伸与变化、形成活动时期、剖面结构和整个龙门山推覆构造带与基底构造和莫霍面形态的一致性关系。     

晋-获断裂带分段模式研究

晋－获断裂带位于太行块隆与沁水块坳之间，经历了中生代道冲推覆和新生代反转伸展的构造演化进程。受基底软弱带控制，断裂带变形强度由北向南递减；由于后期隆升、剥蚀和改造的差异，呈现明显的构造分段特征。     

The Arcuate Nappe Structure on the Northern Margin of the Wuliang Moutnains in Western Yunnan

The arcuate nappe structure on the north edge of the Wuliang Mountains in westernYunnan Province is a complex nappe structural system with multiple superimposed structures.The autochthonous system is a WNW-trending arcuate fold belt consisting of the Jurassic andCretaceous and the allochthonous system is mainly composed of Upper Triassic rocks. Generally,the nappe structure moved from south to north, with the hanging wall thrusting in a WNW direc-tion for a distance of over 10km. The deep nappe structural system was formed at depths ofabout 5-10km in an environment not exceeding the greenschist facies. It occurred in theOligocene (about 40-20 Ma).     

论楔入造山作用──以龙门山造山带为例

本文以龙门山造山带为例，根据对阿尔泰—台湾地学断面地质学、地球物理学和地球化学等的综合研究，重点讨论了龙门山造山带岩石圈楔状构造的几何结构样式，探讨了碰撞后的陆内造山过程、造山模式及其科学意义。     

Contrasting two types of orogen in Permo-Triassic Japan: Accretionary versus collisional

Abstract Proto-Japan originated from a continental margin of the Neoproterozoic Yangtze (South China) craton. It represents a unique Permo-Triassic tectonic setting in western Panthalassa, where two distinct types of orogenic belt occurred side by side. There was an accretionary orogen between the Yangtze craton and the Proto-Pacific (Farallon) Plate and a collisional orogen between the Sino-Korean (North China) and Yangtze cratons. This article reviews results of the latest on-land geological studies concerning Permo-Triassic tectonics in Japan and proposes a new plate tectonic interpretation as well as a paleogeographic reconstruction of this particularly unique geotectonic regime. Special emphases are given to (i) the accretion processes and products derived by collision-subduction of the Permian Akiyoshi paleoseamount and Maizuru paleo-oceanic plateau; (ii) the field occurrence of 220-Ma Sangun high-P/T schists and its implication for the exhumation process and 'tectonic sandwich' structure; (iii) the extensive development of a subhorizontal nappe of the pre-Jurassic rocks and their bearing on the orogenic edifice; and (iv) the restricted occurrence of the 250-Ma collision complex in the Hida and Oki belts and the relevant connection to the Precambrian cratons and collision suture in East Asia. The newly proposed paleogeographic reconstruction is also tested by faunal provinciality of Permo-Triassic fossils from shallow-water sediments.     

北京西山黄山店深层滑覆体的厘定

在北京西山首次发现了比较大型的推覆构造。此发现对于重新认识该区的构造演化,将有重大意义。     

燕山板内造山带中生代构造演化特征

燕山地区自晚三叠世以来进入了板内造山带形成演化阶段，并具有分期演化的幕式特征。在时间演化序列上，可分出造山前期（T3）、造山主期（J1－J3）和造山后期（K1）等3个阶段。构造变形方面，燕山板内造山带的基本构造格局为一大型逆冲推覆系统组成的构造楔形体，呈前展式扩展，造成的地壳缩短量可达44.1%。动力变质作用以高压动力变质为特征，发育高压动力变质岩（榴辉岩和高压麻粒岩），形成于构造应力集中的逆掩断层上盘，由中－上地壳长英质岩石转变而成。岩浆岩属钙碱性岩石系列、中酸性岩石组合，其中岩石类型、稀土元素配分型式及所反映的构造运动强度均具有一定的特征。在造山带形成过程中伴生3期同造山磨拉石：杏石口期磨拉石（T3x)、后城期磨拉石（J3h)和青石砬期磨拉石（K1q)，它们反映了造山带的幕式演化特点和不同造山时期构造运动强度的不均一性。     

云南永胜宝坪滑覆构造聚矿

文章通过对云南永胜宝坪矿床构造地质填图、同构造石英脉及含铜石英脉型矿石的热活化法ESR定年研究，结合区域地层接触关系、构造及其年代学等结果，发现宝坪矿床受控于程海逆冲断裂上盘发育的滑覆构造，主要成矿作用的发生及滑覆构造的形成与整个盐源—丽江构造带于喜马拉雅早中期陆内褶皱造山同时发生，工业矿体的形成主要与同构造地下含铜热水活动有关。经勘查证实，矿化严格受滑覆构造控制，并具明显分带性：与深部构造岩浆带联通的后部张性断裂带构成导矿构造，伴脉状矿化；平卧叠褶的软、硬岩层互层系组成的中部和前部带，因缓倾顺层剥离剪切糜棱岩发育，构成多级次屏蔽—容矿构造，赋存层状、似层状主矿体。     

甘肃省迭部刀扎—舟曲憨班一带金矿找矿新认识

迭部刀扎—舟曲憨班一带已发现金矿床(点)与桑坝推覆体构造前缘的采古逆冲断裂具有密切的关系。该断裂不仅控制了含矿地层、岩浆岩的分布,而且是区内重要的控矿、容矿断裂。有规模的金矿体一般产在岩体的接触带上。金矿化与硅化、黄(褐)铁矿化、黄铜矿化关系密切。由此而提出了在该区带进一步找矿的主要地质标志。