广州都市农业旅游深度开发探讨

广州都市农业旅游呈现发展速度快、起点高、规模大和效益好等特点,但也存在缺乏规划、项目趋同、文化内涵不深、科技含量不高、特色不显、品牌不强、发展无序等问题。今后应当依托地方农业旅游资源特色和各种优越的发展条件,重点发展设施农业旅游、园艺农业旅游、休闲度假农业旅游、农业博物馆旅游4种类型,按北部山区、中部城区农业区、城郊田园、南部滨海4大空间区域合理布局,并通过政府主导、科学规划、突出特色、品牌带动、挖掘文化内涵、突显农业科技、培养专业人才、提高管理水平等策略和措施,推进都市农业旅游和城市化健康持续发展。     

岩层离距图法研究沉积岩断裂发育史——以松辽盆地敖古拉断裂为例

利用断裂活动过程中留下的各种地质标记研究断裂发育史是比较困难的 ,已有的研究方法主要可归纳出七种 ,都存在局限性。岩层离距图法是以地震剖面为基础 ,将穿过断裂的各剖面上的标志层投影到沿断裂走向的铅垂面上 ,得到多组标志层的垂向断距数据 ,然后用下部各标志层的断距减去最上部标志层的断距 ,并作多轮次计算 ,直到最后的断距差近似为零或仅剩一个非零标志层。每一轮次计算代表一个活动期次 ,如果出现负值 ,则表示有构造反转。对松辽盆地敖古拉断裂作了实例计算 ,结果为该断裂发育经历了三个正断活动期和一个逆断活动期 ,与盆地区域性活动有些差别。岩层离距图法比起其他已有方法 ,可靠程度大大提高     

广东省大宝山矿矿业遗迹及其调查评价

大宝山矿历史悠久,矿业遗迹数量众多,类型多样。文章通过调查大宝山矿的矿产地质遗迹、矿业生产遗址、矿业活动遗迹、矿业制品、矿业开发史籍的基本特征,对主要矿业遗迹的科学价值、经济价值和历史文化价值进行定性评价;采用层次分析法建立评价指标体系,对主要矿业遗迹进行定量评价。结果表明,大宝山矿主要矿业遗迹景观资源有珍稀级5处、重要级7处,呈现出景观品质高、互补性强、配套性好、特色突出等特点,具有极高的科研科普价值、游览观光价值和历史文化价值,开发矿山工业旅游的潜在优势明显。     

Preparation of a geotechnical microzonation model using Geographical Information Systems based on Multicriteria Decision Analysis

The purpose of this study is to develop a geotechnical microzonation model using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) based on Multicriteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). As study area, the Eskişehir downtown area has been chosen. Eskişehir is one of the most rapidly growing cities in central Turkey. The model inputs include slope, flood susceptibility, soil, depth to groundwater table, swelling potential, and liquefaction potential. The weight and rank values are assigned to the layers and to the classes of each layer respectively. The assignment of the weight/rank values and the analysis are realized by the application of two different decision models, namely Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. The geotechnical microzonation maps prepared as outputs of these methods are found to be consistent with each other and confirmed by the experts within the study area. The geotechnical microzonation map prepared using the AHP method is recommended as the final map of the study.     

江苏药用矿物资源初探

江苏拥有丰富的药用矿物资源，大部分药用矿物均有产出。通过对药用矿物的分类，阐述了药用矿物的治疗机理和各自的实际功能。方位 为：江苏药有矿物资源的合理开发，不仅能为人类健康服务，而且也能产生可观的经济效益。     

BOOK REVIEWS

Books reviewed in this article: Aerial Photography and Remote Sensing. Terrain Analysis and Remote Sensing . JOHN R. G. TOWNSHEND , ed. Environmental Data Use in Computer-assisted Data Handling Systems: The Results of a Survey of Applications in the Pacific Northwest States . KENNETH E. GORDON . Applied Land Use: A Spatial Approach . JOHN F. LOUNSBURY , LAWRENCE M. SOMMERS , AND EDWARD A. FERNALD , eds. The Second Battle of New Orleans: A History of the Vieux Carre Riverfront-Expressway Controversy . RICHARD O. BAUMBACH , JR. AND WILLIAM E. BORAH . Cultural Environmental Archaeology . MYRA SHACKLEY . The Immoral landscape: Female Prostitution in Western Societies . RICHARD SYMANSKI . life Among the Poor in Cairo . UNNI WIKAN , translated by Ann Henning. Women, Work and Property in Northwest India . URSULA SHARMA . The Domestication of Women: Discrimination in Developing Societies . BARBARA ROGERS Economic Optimization in Locational and Transport Analysis . A. G. WILSON , J. D. COELHO , S. M. MACGILL , H. C. W. L. WILLIAMS . New Tools for Economic Development: The Enterprise Zone, Development Bank, and RFC . GEORGE STERNLIEB AND DAVID LISTOKIN , eds. Regional Wage Inflation . R. L. MARTIN , ed. Finding A Place For Energy-Siting Coal Conversion Facilities . FRANK J. CALZONETTI WITH MARK S. ECKERT . Environmental Management, Resources, and Systems Environmentalism. Second Edition . T. O'RIORDAN . Countryside Conservation . BRYN GREEN . Medical Spatial Diffusion: An Historical Geography of Epidemics in an Island Community . A. D. CLIFF , P. HAGGETT , J. K. ORD , AND G. R. VERSEY . Philosophy and Geographic Thought Order and Skepticism: Human Geography and the Dialectic of Science . RICHARD SZYMANSKI AND JOHN A. AGNEW . Measurement of Subjective Phenomena . D. F. JOHNSTON , ed. Conceptions of Space in Social Thought: A Geographic Perspective . ROBERT DAVID SACK . The Association of American Geographers: The First Seventy-five Years: 1904-1979 . PRESTON E. JAMES AND GEOFFREY J. MARTIN . The Life and Thought of Isaiah Bowman . GEOFFREY J. MARTIN . Physical River Basin Planning: Theory and Practice . SURANJIT K. SAHA AND CHRISTOPHER J. BARROW , eds. Soils and landforms: An Integration of Ceomorphology and Pedology . A. I. GERRARD Climatic Change and Society. Consequences of Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide . WILLIAM W. KELLOGG AND ROBERT SCHWARE . Political Political Redistrictings and Geographic Theory . RICHARD L. MORRILL . Population Studies in Spanish American Population History: Dell Plain Latin American Studies NO. 8 . DAVID J. ROBINSON , ed. Population Redistribution in the Midwest . CURTIS C. ROSEMAN , ANDREW J. SOFRANKO , AND JAMES D. WILLIAMS , eds. Geographical Perspectives on the Elderly . A. M. WARNES , ed. Regional Perspective On the American South . MERLE BLACK AND JOHN SHELTON REED , eds. The Prairies and Plains: Prospects for the 80s . JOHN R. ROGGE , ed. Rural Rural Settlement in an Urban World . MICHAEL BUNCE . Social Accident at Three Mile Island: The Human Dimensions . DAVID L. SILLS , C. P. WOLF , AND VIVIEN B. SHELANSKI , eds. The American Small Town: Twentieth-Century Place Images . JOHN JAKLE . Urban A House of My Own . SUSAN LOBO . The City: Patterns and Processes in the Urban Ecosystem . CHRISTOPHER H. EXLINE , GARY L. PETERS , AND ROBERT P. LARKIN . Movement in Cities . P. W. DANIELS AND A. M. WARNES . Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society . MICHAEL DEAR AND ALLEN J. SCOT , eds.     

基于国产高分遥感数据的矿山环境监测系统研究

以国产高分辨率卫星影像数据为主要信息源,通过对影像进行数据处理,根据影像特征建立了矿山环境遥感解译标志,并对标志图斑进行了野外验证,结合多时相影像的对比,查明矿山基建、开采过程中造成的地貌景观破坏、土地压占、矿产资源开采情况等,分析矿山开发利用状态和地质环境问题.以遥感技术为基础,并利用GIS平台,结合土地利用现状、土...     

引潮位展开中的面球谐函数及其递推公式

为了引潮位展开,文中定义了一种完全规格化的面球谐函数,同时根据勒让德（Ｌｅｇｅｎｄｒｅ）函数以及契比雪夫（Ｃｈｅｂｙｓｈｅｖ）多项式之递推公式,导出一组面球谐函数的递推公式．据此改进引潮位计算程序,使引潮位展开在ＰＣ－５８６计算机上只需要不到１０ｍｉｎ时间即可完成．完全规格化的面球谐函数可以起到规格化的作用,没有必要再继续采用杜德森（Ｄｏｏｄｓｏｎ）规格化．即使采用,也没有必要使用严格的小数值,取其相近的整数值即可．以完全规格化的缔合球谐函数代替Ｄｏｏｄｓｏｎ规格化,并借助面球谐函数的递推公式,使引潮位的表达式更加简洁、规范．文中对高精度潮汐计算中的一些重要问题进行了讨论,指出以往在Ｄｏｏｄｓｏｎ常数归算上存在的误区,还就天体与测站坐标系统的一致性问题进行了讨论．     

珠海经济开发战略初探

珠海在坚持以工业为主的同时，不能忽视剖汇农业及其深度加工业的发展，旅游业在特区经济中仍占有十分重要的地位。加强与澳门的全面经济协作，建设共同使用的供水、供电、供气、机场、深水港、高速公路、铁路等基础设施，并进一步台作开发地处珠澳边境的湾仔，符台积方利益，有利于互相促进、共同繁荣。珠海特区可考虑易名为中山特区。     

城市综合功能GIS开发问题研究

首次提出了城市综合功能地理信息系统并对其作了介绍 ,在此基础上 ,对应用模式、开发问题、开发注意事项等进行了讨论。