Natural and anthropogenic C2 to C6 hydrocarbons in the central-eastern Venezuelan atmosphere during the rainy season

The levels of low molecular weight hydrocarbons were measured at pristine sites and rural locations affected by hydrocarbon emissions from oil and gas producing fields in Venezuela. At the clean sites, lower concentrations of C₂ to C₆ alkanes were observed, whereas, in comparison with remotes sites, very much higher levels were measured at the polluted sites. Alkenes present relatively high concentrations, with isoprene being the most abundant, all over the study region. The main sources of alkenes are likely to be natural, mainly from vegetation. The levels of alkanes recorded at the clean sites and the alkene levels found everywhere in the region are in agreement with the values reported for other clean sites in the tropics. The increase of ozone production capacity due to the anthropogenic emissions of alkanes from oil and gas fields was estimated. Due to the presence in the atmosphere of important amounts of naturally emitted isoprene, ethene and propene, which makes a substantial contribution to the reactivity of the hydrocarbon mixture, a small increase (<5%) was estimated to occur in the capacity of the ozone production at a regional scale during the rainy season.     

论海港地域组合的形成机制与发展过程

海港地域组合客观存在已逐渐为人们所认识。本文着重对其形成机制，原理，条件和发展规律进行专门的探讨与论述。     

几种有效的测井找气方法

已建立的几种有效测井找气方法,在我国天然气勘探开发中应用,发现了许多气层.本文综述这几种有效的测井找气方法,并给出了实例.     

A 3-d model of quaternary terrace development,simulations of terrace stratigraphy and valley asymmetry: A case study for the allier terraces (limagne,France)

The combined effects of climate and tectonism on general terrace stratigraphy and valley asymmetry during the last half million years in the Allier system (France) are simulated by a 3-D conceptual model (LIMTER). This model allows the formulation and evaluation of long term terrace formation scenarios for the Allier system. Simulation results suggest that terrace stratigraphy in the study area is mainly the result of internal dynamics and climatic change. Local tectonism contributed to the development of unpaired terraces while the general regional uplift played a dominant role in determining terrace formation and preservation in general.     

秦巴地区矿产资源和成矿分布规律

对秦巴地区的成矿地质构造进行了分区和分期,定量地论述了区域矿产资源的特色和组成总貌,全面系统地总结论述了7种矿床类型及其成矿特征,阐述了区域成矿分布规律,反映了该区矿产地质的研究现状。     

关于滕县煤田太原组的“火山碎屑岩”：与王永平同志商榷

叙述了滕县煤田太原组的沉积特征,分析了主要碎屑矿物的标型特征以及该组砂岩在物质成分、结构及沉积构造等方面与火山碎屑岩的差异,认为滕县煤田太原组基本上没有所谓“火山碎屑岩”。还对火山碎屑岩的命名提出了看法。     

1994年西太平洋副高异常变化及其成因分析

对１９９４年副高的异常气候特征及其原因进行了分析，结果表明，１９９４年副高强度异常强，季节性北跳早，盛夏位置稳定北，副高的这些特点除了气候背景的影响外，主要与海气相互作用有关。同也，也讨论了副高异常对海温距平场的影响。     

湘中涟源地穹测水组与龙潭组煤的形成温度

本文概述了煤形成温度的研究现状，探讨了湘中涟源地穹测水组、尤潭组煤的热演化史。利用ＬＯＭ法同时参考其它测温结果，计算了研究区各煤级的形成温度，并认为在各种受热条件下（深成热、区域岩浆热等），如果受热时间相差不大，形成同一煤级的温度是差别不大的。     

论异常地层压力在构造研究中的意义

本文将异常地层压力、压力系数及平衡深度等概念和构造研究联系起来,着重探讨压力系数在构造发育中的重要意义。