胶东招掖郭家岭型花岗岩锆石年代学及其Pb同位素特征

采用SHRIMP测年技术，精确地测定了郭家岭型花岗岩年龄为130-126Ma，主要金矿化在126-120Ma之间，郭家岭型花岗岩与金矿化关系最密切。岩体Pb同位素组成反映了本区所处构造背景。     

乳山金矿煌斑岩的Sm-Nd同位素研究

乳山金矿区发育多种与金矿脉在时空上密切伴生的煌斑岩脉。煌斑岩的稀土元素含量和配分曲线与胶东群残留体和昆嵛山花岗岩的均较相似；三者的εNd(t)、INd(t)和tDM亦甚为相近。胶东群的分异熔融作用，可较好地解释煌斑岩与花岗岩和胶东群残留体在成因上的渊源关系。     

中国若干固体矿床He、Ar同位素研究

本文以成矿阶段放物中的汉体包裹体为测定对象，研究了哀牢山金矿带内3个金矿床、马厂箐斑岩铜矿床、金顶铅-锌矿床和白云鄂博稀土-铌-铁矿床的He、Ar同位素组成。结果表明，He、Ar同位素对揭示成矿古流体的成因，具有灵敏感的示踪作用。     

Pb同位素三维空间拓扑投影与化探评价

通过对数据集合的拓扑学分析，获得了Pb同位素三维空间拓扑投影特征值V1和V2。运用特征值可以定量地预测隐伏铜金矿床的埋藏深度和隐伏矿量，是隐伏矿预测评价的新方法，开创了同位素化探的新领域。     

辽东裂谷块状硫化物矿床中电气石岩的H、O和Si同位素地球化学

辽东裂谷内分布着一系列块状硫化物矿床，含矿建造及矿层内普遍发育有纹层状电气石岩。电气石岩的H、O和Si同位素地球化学研究表明，其中δD为-50‰—62‰，δ18O值为13.3‰—16.7‰，δSi为0.1‰—0.4‰。H、O同位素组成与典型块状硫化物矿床中的电气石岩完全一致。研究认为矿床中的电气石岩为海底热水沉积成因作用的产物。此类电气石央坏蛋硫化物矿床关系密切，具有明显的成因找矿指示意义。     

橄榄岩中尖晶石的O同位素继承性与晶体结构转换

应用增量法计算的矿物对O同位素分馏曲线，得到正尖晶石-矿物对O同位素温度高于尖晶石在地幔中的熔点，而用反尖晶石-矿物对计算的O同位素温度低于尖晶石的熔点，较为合理。因此，地幔橄榄岩中镁铝尖晶石的O同位素组成可能继承了其母体反尖晶石特征，即使反结构尖晶石在发生相变作用变成正结构尖晶石时未发生O同位素再平衡。     

IAEA-S-1 参考物质及V-CDTS 同位素标准的32S/34S绝对比值

采用高纯S同位素物质和SF6的分析方法对IAEA-S-1参考物质及V-CDT S同位素标准的32S/34S绝对比值进行了实验标定，V-CDT的32S/34S比值为22.6496±0.060，IAEA-S-1的32S/34S比值为22.6564±0.0060.     

Timing and exhumation of eclogite facies shear zones, Musgrave Block, central Australia

Timing constraints on shear zones can provide an insight into the kinematic and exhumation evolution of metamorphic belts. In the Musgrave Block, central Australia, granulite facies gneisses have been affected, to varying degrees, by mylonitic deformation, some of which attained eclogite facies. The Davenport Shear Zone is a dominant strike-slip system that formed at eclogite facies conditions ( T  ≈650  °C and P ≈12.0  kbar). Sm–Nd mineral isochrons obtained from equilibrated high-pressure assemblages, as well as ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar data, show that the eclogite and greenschist facies high-strain overprints were coeval, at c .  550  Ma. Mylonitic processes do not appear to have reset the U–Pb system in zircon, but may have partially disturbed it. The thermal gradient in the Musgrave Block crust at c .  550  Ma was c .  16  °C  km⁻¹ and at c .  535  Ma was c .  18  °C  km⁻¹, based on P – T  estimates of eclogite and greenschist facies shear zones, respectively. These estimates are similar to present-day geothermal gradients in many stable continental shield areas, suggesting that the region did not undergo a significant transient perturbation of the geotherm. Therefore, in the Musgrave Block, cooling subsequent to eclogite facies metamorphism appears to have been controlled by exhumation, rather than by the removal of a heat source. Estimated exhumation rates in the range 0.2 to ≥1.5  mm year⁻¹ are comparable with other orogenic belts, rather than cratonic areas elsewhere.     

中子活化分析在铼—锇法年龄测定中的应用

同位素稀释中子活化分析铼与感耦等离子体质谱法测定锇相结合，应用于辉钼矿及铜＿镍硫化物矿物的铼＿锇年龄测定，取得了满意的结果，扩大了铼＿锇测年法的应用范围。