万山水域温盐分析：海湾扇贝养殖环境可行性研究

对初步建成的《养殖水域温盐信息系统》进行试验开发，分析了海湾扇贝南移至万山水域养成的可行性。根据万山湾18a每日的温盐信息，通过平均值、距平值、极限值等多项统计特性的分析，认为珠江口水域只有10月至翌年4月基本具备养成海湾扇贝的温盐自然条件，盐度20～35；温度18～28℃。而每年6～8月该水域都会受高温、低盐的袭击，盐度极端低值曾出现2．39、3．06、4．80等，在这样的盐度条件下，会导致海湾扇贝养殖成体全部死亡。因此，本着因地制宜的方针，作者认为该水域不宜发展海湾扇贝养殖。     

泡沫分离技术在扇贝育苗上的应用研究

本文从泡沫分离后有机物颗粒的大小及含量入手，进行泡沫分离后有机物及胶体物质含量和物理特性的分析，研究了泡沫分离后的水质变化和对幼虫生长发育的影响，取得比较好的效果，可明显改善育苗水质，从而提高幼虫成活率和育苗成功率．     

贝藻混养技术在我国海水养殖中的应用与研究

贝藻混养技术是一种极有发展前途的养殖方式 ,对改善目前我国海水养殖中存在的水质污染严重、养殖品种生长缓慢等问题 ,具有十分积极的作用。从几十年来我国海水养殖中贝藻混养技术的发展、应用及研究现状等几个方面 ,综合论述了这一技术的优点和发展动态 ,为我国海水养殖业的进一步健康发展提供参考     

Archaeological objects in loesses recognized by GPR research at the site Karmanowice,Poland

The aim of the research was to examine subsurface soil layers with the use of the Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) method. Neolithic archaeological post in Karmanowice was examined. On the basis of earlier geophysical researches and archaeological premises, eight measurement profiles had been chosen. Ground Penetrating Radar system with antenna of 500 MHz frequency was applied. The measurements were made with 30 and 60 ns time windows. The results were shown as the GPR sections. The analysis of the obtained results allowed us to outline anomalies connected with the appearance of archaeological objects in subsurface soil layers. The border between the anthropogenically changed upper layer and undisturbed loess was established, and the sections of slope wash layers were designated. Anomalies were confirmed by digging and test drillings. Additionally, 2D resistivity imaging method was used for verification of specific anthropogenic anomalies.     

全球眼界下妈祖文化旅游发展新思路

中国大陆妈祖文化的热涨是传统妈祖文化复兴与现代旅游发展结合的产物。源于中国的妈祖文化历经宋代的闽粤海洋女神崇拜,元明时期成为多元复合海神,自清以来走向全球,越来越具有全球化意义,传达出中华民族开拓进取的精神价值、包容大方的为人之道以及善良平和的处世哲学,这使妈祖文化旅游具有极其重要的历史与现实意义。中国妈祖文化发展的过程中出现旅游产品开发严重的低质和异化现象、旅游活动单调和参与性差、旅游商品少、缺乏系统专项规划等问题,亟需以全球视野、整合提升文化品味进行新一轮的开发。     

兰州城市建筑文化风格与特色的历史演变及其成因分析

兰州城市建筑风格同中国其它城市建筑的发展趋势类似，主要体现了当代国际建筑发展趋势的影响。通过调查和统计发现兰州现状建筑风格与特色的形成受自然环境、社会文化、经济、科学技术等各方面因素的影响。这些影响因素是兰州发展地方特色的建筑风格，体现地域建筑文化，创造独特建筑风格和良好城市形象基础和条件。因此，吸纳现代国际建筑风格的精华、保护和修缮历史建筑，要求政府部门放弃好大喜功、形式主义、官僚主义的行为，规划和管理者在城市规划和控制上更加稳健和富有远见。     

THE NATURE‐CULTURE BOUNDARY AND OCEAN POLICY: GREAT BARRIER ISLAND,NEW ZEALAND*

ABSTRACT. This article analyzes New Zealand's rights‐based system of fisheries management from the perspective of local stakeholders on northern Great Barrier Island. The research identified differing perspectives through use of the concept of “boundary construction,” not only in terms of society and nature but also among societal institutions. Great Barrier Island participants exhibited significant differences, especially between staff of the local Department of Conservation and local Maori, both of whom were engaged in negotiating policy implementation at the local level. These differences expressed themselves in conceptions of both societal boundaries—the scale at which community was envisioned—and conceptions of the boundary between nature and culture. The findings confirm the need for the continued development of models of community‐based resource management as well as for the conceptual integration of society and nature in the realm of policy construction.     

Islands, idylls and the detours of development

A passing parade of paradigms imported from distant places has failed to bring development to small islands and island states in the Pacific. Insularity might once have suggested purity, but more extended resource frontiers and other external pressures have challenged illusory benefits of 'isolation'. Failures of development, seemingly crystallized in the 'arc of instability', have brought new and more direct external intervention as regional geopolitics have been recast, despite the failure of earlier 'foreign flowers'. These have been paralleled by a new outward urge and simultaneous emergence of alternative indigenous responses at various scales, mostly encapsulated within indigenous 'cultural turns' and 'economic turns'. Older versions of syncretism and hybridity have taken more cultural and economic forms, in various contexts of disengagement and restructuring, which offer positive development outcomes and suggest the need for new, more culturally relevant dimensions and directions for development practice and theory.     

文化语境下的公众参与--以环境法为视角

任何法律都是在一定的文化语境中生成并发挥作用。西方文化为公众参与提供了相应的支持，使之成长为法律制度。而在中华文化语境下，该理念却遭遇到一系列文化困境，这是法律借鉴中必须考虑的问题。细致深入地寻找文化支持，是在法律的应有范畴之内的，否则所谓的制度设计，就会沦为工具性的劳动。