试论会东大银厂铅锌矿找矿模式

对大银厂铅锌矿点分布区的地层、构造和成矿地质背景进行了论述，并与大梁子铅锌矿床作了对比，提出了寻找该类矿床的模式及找寻工业矿体最有希望的地段。找矿方法宜先化探后钻探。     

略阳─石泉边界地质体特征

略阳─石泉构造带是一板块缝合带，经历了长期复杂的演化历史。现由不同时期、不同构造体制下的断裂构造系统，裹挟不同构造演化阶段的各类建造─蛇绿混杂岩、陆缘楔状体，岛孤岩浆岩及外来岩块等，共同组成了分隔秦岭、扬子地块的一个特殊边界地质体。     

宝鸡岩体颜家河超单元岩浆反序演化特征

本文依据宝鸡岩体颜家河超单元各单元的岩石组构、矿物成分、岩石化学和地球化学等方面的资料，研究了它们由早到晚的变化特征，并将各种特征有机地联系在一起，发现该超单元岩浆从早到晚存在着反序演化的特点，即由偏酸性岩浆向偏基性岩浆演化，并建立了该超单元的岩浆演化模式。     

The mechanisms of shallow earthquakes and the monitoring of a comprehensive test ban

The ability of seismological criteria to identify earthquakes from underground explosions depends partly on the orientation of the earthquake source. Well-determined double-couple moment tensor solutions for a large number of earthquakes have been published in the Harvard centroid moment tensor (CMT) and United Slates Geological Survey (USGS) catalogues. Statistical analyses of these catalogues indicate that the distribution of the orientation of earthquake mechanisms is not random. The distribution of the T axes shows significant clustering around the downward vertical, indicating that a larger number of earthquake mechanisms radiate compressional P -wave energy to teleseismic distances from near the maximum of the radiation pattern than is predicted if earthquake sources are randomly oriented double couples. The clustered T axes correspond to compressional dip-slip mechanisms, and it is this type of mechanism which is believed to cause both the m _b: M _s (the ratio of body-wave to surface-wave magnitude) and first-motion criteria to misidentify an earthquake as an explosion.     

Deconvolution of teleseismic recordings for mantle structure

Delineation of detailed mantle structure frequently requires the separation of source signature and structural response from seismograms recorded at teleseismic distances. This deconvolution problem can be posed in a log-spectral domain where the operation of time-domain convolution is reduced to an additive form. The introduction of multiple events recorded at many stations leads to a system of consistency equations that must be honoured by both the source time functions and the impulse responses associated with propagation paths between sources and receivers. The system is inherently singular, and stabilization is accomplished through the supply of an initial estimate of the source time function. Although alternative choices exist, an effective estimate is derived from the eigenimage associated with the largest eigenvalue in a singular-value decomposition of the suite of aligned seismograms corresponding to a given event. The relation of the deconvolution scheme to simultaneous least-squares deconvolution is examined. Application of the methodology to broadband teleseismic P waveforms recorded on the Canadian National Seismograph Network demonstrates the retrieval of effective Green's functions including secondary phases associated with upper-mantle structure.     

安徽铜山铜矿床地球化学特征及其成因

铜山铜矿床不同矿石类型在硫、铅、氢、氧同位素，硫化物矿物中微量元素，稀土元素，矿物生成温度等地球化学方面明显地显示了内生成矿作用和外生成矿作用两种不同特征。结合成矿地质条件所进行的矿床成因分析表明，该矿床为一矿石矿质和含矿热液（介质水）分别来自燕山期中酸性岩浆和地下热雨水的多来源矿床，并据此建立了成矿模式。     

世界首例独立碲矿床赋矿围岩的地质地球化学研究

大水沟独立碲矿床的直接赋矿围岩为低绿片岩相变质岩。前人认为其原岩为陆源碎屑岩。通过对该赋矿岩系的地质特征（包括岩相学特征与副矿物组合标型特征）、岩石化学特征、硅同位素地球化学特征和稀土元素地球化学特征（包括元素钪的地球化学特征）的研究，证明其原岩为分异程度较低的幔源拉斑玄武岩，并具有典型岩浆玄武岩的演化趋势。     

香炉碗子金矿床稳定同位素研究及矿床成因探讨

香炉碗子金矿床产于脆一韧性剪切带内，控矿围岩为火山隐爆角砾岩体，通过硫，铅，氢，氧，碳，锶等同位素及稀土元素的研究可以看出，该矿床是一个中，低温有大气水参与火山热液型金矿床，其火山岩岩浆属太古宙结晶基底重熔再造，壳幔混合型。