我国赣中XS铜钨矿床金属矿物标型特征研究及其实际意义

Typomorphic characteristics of ore minerals are discussed from a theoretical approach,examplified by studies on wolframite,chalcopyrite,pyrite,pyrrhotite,marmatite,molybdenite,arsenopyrite,and cassiterite from XS coppertungsten deposit Valuable information can be obtained on ore genesis from studies on typomorphic characteristics in terms of chemical composition,physical property,morphology and crystal structure.     

工业金刚石表面处理技术及国内外研究现状

当今,国内外十分重视金刚石表面处理技术,它可以用少量投资和简单的工艺方法,使金刚石性能得到改善。常用的处理技术有:①电镀法;②真空镀法;③扩散渗覆法;④气相沉积法;⑤离子镀法;⑥化学镀法。     

战术性与战略性的深穿透地球化学方法

多年来地球化学方法主要用于圈定出露及亚出露矿化四周的地表次生分散晕和分散流找矿或圈定盲矿上方地表的原生晕找矿,取得极大效果,但对被厚层运积物或厚层成矿后沉积岩或火山岩埋藏的矿体,由于地表次生异常与原生晕皆被掩蔽而显得无能为力。８０年代以来发展了一些新的能有效探索被厚达数百米运积层及成矿后沉积岩或火山岩埋藏的矿体的“深穿透”地球化学方法,包括澳大利亚的ＭＭＩ方法,加拿大与美国的酶提取方法,前苏联的ＣＨＩＭ方法,瑞典的ＧＥＯＧＡＳ方法及中国的ＮＡＭＥＧ与ＭＯＭＥＯ方法。这些方法大多数是用于详查中,用在地质预测认为深部有远景或地球物理方法发现深部有某种异常,但又无法取得可靠的矿化直接证据的地区,而中国的ＮＡＭＥＧ与ＭＯＭＥＯ方法则既是战术性的,又可在找寻隐伏的大型、特大型甚至巨型矿床上发挥巨大的战略作用。文中列举了在乌兹别克斯坦穆龙套巨型金矿及澳大利亚奥林匹克坝巨型铜铀金银矿周围进行的战略性深穿透ＮＡＭＥＧ与ＭＯＭＥＯ测量的结果,笔者认为这种战略性与战术性深穿透地球化学方法的发展将会加速在隐伏区找到大型至巨型矿的进程,并为勘查地球化学在２１世纪开拓广阔的新的研究领域。     

河北某难选(冶)金银多金属原生矿综合利用研究

根据河北某难选冶金银多金属原生矿的矿石基本特点,经多种选冶技术方案对比及试验研究,采用全泥氰化工艺流程提取金、银,氰化浸渣采用浮选法分离铜、铅、锌、硫,从而达到就地产出金、银和分别综合利用铜、锌、硫的目的。尤其是对该类型含铜高的矿石采用碱预处理浸出工艺,收到良好的效果,最终取得了一个技术上可行、经济效益显著的选冶工艺流程,为建厂提供了可靠依据。     

Physical properties of the triassic host strata and their relations with gold mineralization in Youjiang Rift, South China

Micro-fine disseminated gold deposits are hosted in the Triassic Baipeng Formation (argillaceous siltstone and arenaceous mudstone)in the Youjiang Rift,South China.Physical properties(grain size,specific surface,porosity and permeability)of the host rocks are studied with respect to ore-fluid cirulation,water-rock reaction and the effective volume from which ore-components could be extracted.On this basis,it is considered that the ore-fluid and oremetals were extracted mainly from the strata and hydrothermal solutions,tending to move to wards low-energy sites,depositing their gold in fault zones at the margins of the basin and in the circle fracture systems around underwater uplifts.The gold deposits resulted from the deepcirculation of hydrothermal solutions,Probably aided by multi-stage superimposition The quantites of ore-fluid necessary to form the deposits were estimated.