软土结构性破损的孔径分布试验研究

采用压汞法对天然结构性软土压缩过程孔隙大小分布的演化进行了试验研究，结果表明，当荷载超过结构屈服应力后，尺寸较大的团粒间孔隙首先发生破坏，随着荷载的增大，越来越小的孔隙受到影响，但团粒内孔隙在压缩过程中不发生变化；根据试验结果提出了孔隙结构破损势的概念，并用其表征孔隙分布随荷载变化的规律。     

兰坪白秧坪铜银多金属矿床成矿物质来源的铅和硫同位素示踪

白秧坪铜银多金属矿床主要产于白垩系下统景星组石英砂岩、粉砂岩中，矿石铅同位素组成特征与景星组砂岩的铅同位素组成比较接近，表明壳源物质参与了成矿作用。作ZartMan图解和△γ—△β图解表明，矿石铅属于壳幔混合来源。矿石铅μ值介于9．43—9．65之间，Th/U比值介于3．72—3．87之间，表明矿石铅为壳幔混合铅。该矿床硫同位素组成表明，硫来源于深部地幔硫遭受地壳硫的混入。该矿床的成矿作用发生于开放体系之中，成矿物质来源为深部幔源物质混合了壳源物质。     

安徽铜陵冬瓜山热液叠加改造型铜矿床流体包裹体地球化学特征

研究了安徽冬瓜山热液叠加改造型铜矿床流体包裹体地球化学特征（包裹体均一温度、盐度、压力、成分、流体的H，O，C和Cu同位素），探讨了成矿流体的性质及其来源。认为该矿床是在岩浆水和后期少量大气水的加入而形成的混合热液共同作用下，活化碳酸盐岩地层和石英闪长岩中的铜等成矿元素，形成含矿热液，并以铜的氯络合物方式运移，在弱还原性条件下使原始沉积矿胚层加厚变富。     

豫西寨凹斑岩型铜矿地质特征及其成矿远景

据寨凹铜矿的大地构造背景、控矿构造、成矿母岩、成矿元素分带、蚀变等特征，该铜矿属斑岩型铜矿。寨凹地区地球物理、地球化学、遥感、成矿母岩和构造条件对成矿十分有利，有形成大中型斑岩型铜（银金）矿的资源潜力。     

海南琼海烟塘梅岭铜钼矿床地质特征

琼海烟塘梅岭铜钼矿床位于海南五指山隆起东北侧的一个“角砾岩筒”中，该“角砾岩筒”的形成受南北向、东西向构造一岩浆岩带控制，与燕山期花岗闪长岩、花岗闪长斑岩关系密切。工业矿体主要集中在岩筒边缘接触带附近，共发现大小铜、钼矿体23个，矿体多呈透镜状、脉状，全为盲矿体，埋深数十米至400余米。矿石为细脉浸染状，Cu品位0．4％～0．9％，Mo品位0．01％～0．1％。蚀变带可粗略划分为钾化带、石英-绢云母化带和青盘岩化带，可能属斑岩型矿床。     

Re-Os Age of Cu-Ni Ores from the Huangshandong Cu-Ni Sulfide Deposit in the East Tianshan Mountains and Its Implication for Geodynamic Processes

An isochron age of 282±20 (95% conf. limit) Ma of the sulfide ores in the Huangshandong Cu-Ni sulfide deposit, the East Tianshan Mountains has been obtained through Re-Os isotopic measurement. The age implies that the Cu-Ni sulfide deposit and other related deposits in the same area occurred in a Permian extensional environment of post-collision instead of Devonian-Early Carboniferous ophiolite-related oceanic or island arc environments inferred before. It shares the same ages with the orogenic and epithermal gold deposit systems in the same area. An initial 187Os/188Os ratio of 0.25±0.04 (1σ) and a γos value of 99 on average display the participation of large quantities of crustal components into the rock-forming and ore-forming system during mineralization and magmatic emplacement.     

The Role of Organic Matter During Metal Enrichment in Permian Kupferschiefer of the Rudna Mine,Southwest Poland

The bulk composition of organic matter and saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons extracted from 16 samples collected from two Kuperschiefer profiles in the Rudna mine,Southwest Poland has been analyzed to study the role of organic matter during base metal enrichment in the Kupferschiefer shale.The results indicated that the extract yields and saturated hydrocarbon yields decreased with increasing base metal contents.GC and GC/MS analyses indicated that n -alkanes and alkylated aromatic compounds were depleted and may have served as hydrogen donators for thermochemical sulfate reduction.The enrichment of base metal is closely connected with the destruction of hydrocarbons.     

Geochemical Characteristics of Gold Polymetallic Deposits as Exemplified by the Laozuoshan Deposit,Heilong jiang,China

From the studies of ore deposit geologic settings,sulfur isotopes,lead isotopes,carbon isotopes and oxygen isotopes,fluid inclusions and petrochemistry in this paper,the authors have drawn a conclusion that the ore-forming hydrothermal solutions are the high-temperature magmatic hydrothermal solutions for the gold ore deposit,and at the same time,the involvemety of crustal materials can not be ruled out .It is the first time that the authors have proposed that the Laozuoshan gold-ploymetallic ore deposit in Heilongjiang Province was formed in the calc-alkaline series environment at the margin of an active continent.     

大地电磁三维反演在土屋铜矿床探测中的应用研究--数据采集和预处理

针对土屋铜矿区地表低阻覆盖层厚、矿与围岩的电性差异不大的特点,应用穿透低阻能力强、勘探深度大的电磁阵列剖面法开展了面积性的勘查工作.由于采用了先进的仪器系统和数据预处理技术,获得了高质量的野外数据,为进一步的三维反演工作奠定了基础.     

福建上杭铜矿沟—萝卜岭斑岩型铜矿床地质特征及远景评价

上杭县铜矿沟和萝卜岭矿段组成一个斑岩型铜矿床．萝卜岭矿段位于花岗闪长斑岩北东端的前峰部位，铜矿沟则是其往南西深部的延伸，通过对铜矿沟—箩卜岭斑岩型铜矿床地质特征的研究，认为铜矿沟斑岩型铜矿埋藏总体较浅、品位较低、厚度稳定且较厚，对于指导该区寻找浅部斑岩型铜矿具有重要的意义。