云南滇东北与玄武岩有关的铜矿床含矿岩系组成与划分

滇东北与玄武岩有关的铜矿床是中国近3年来矿床学研究和资源勘查的热点之一，本文结合科研和资源勘查项目实际工作，对该区域含矿岩系的组成与划分进行了研究和探讨。依据研究，含矿岩系由二叠系峨眉山玄武岩组（P₂e）上部（第三岩性段顶部和第四岩性段）和宣威组（P₂x）底部组成，可划分为5个矿化层，进而对5个矿化层的岩性组成、矿化特征和成矿前景进行全面总结，这将为该区域今后进一步开展找矿和勘查工作提供方向和依据。     

个旧矿集区锡铜多金属多因复成成矿机制

滇东南地区大地构造演化经历了前地槽及地槽阶段、地台阶段和地洼阶段。地槽演化阶段即有锡的初步富集；地台演化阶段的早期即初“定”期，由于受基底活动余波的影响，地壳仍有较大的活动性，在滇东南一带产生了强烈的断拉谷运动及与之伴生的海底火山成矿作用，造成锡铜多金属的再次富集；当壳体演化至燕山期地洼阶段，早期北东向断拉谷系统再次活化，形成大规模的深部壳源重熔岩浆，岩浆重熔及上侵定位过程中同熔或萃取了大量的深源锡铜等成矿元素，在构造有利部位对先成矿体或矿化体进行再造和叠加富化，并形成了一系列具后生成矿特征的矿化类型。文章阐述了个旧矿集区锡铜多金属成矿大地构造背景和多因复成成矿机制。     

Possibility of degradation of phenylarsonic acid in the presence of ferrihydrite

Although inorganic species are predominant in natural systems, but there are many kinds of organoarsenic species such as methylated and phenylated arsenic compounds. Phenylarsonic acid （PA） is a degradation product of organoarsenics used for chemical warfare agents, which has been detected in well water at the disposal site of the agents in Japan. There are few reports studying behavior of PA in soil. In this study, PA was adsorbed onto ferrihydrite and its chemical forms were determined using high performance liquid chromatography connected to inductivity-coupled plasma mass spectrometry （HPLC-ICP-MS）. 100 mg/kg of PA was mixed with 0.03 g of 2-line ferrihydrite. For each suspension, pH was adjusted by HNO3 or NaOH. Each sample was incubated for more than 19 hours and the final pH was measured. After filtration, the chemical form of arsenic in the filtrate was measured using HPLC-ICP-MS. In addition, ferrihydrite separated by filtration was dissolved by 3 ml of 0.5 M HCI and the arsenic species in the solution was detected by HPLC-ICP-MS （column： Tosoh TSKgel SuperlC-AP, eluent： 0.01 M HNO3）. It was verified that PA is not degraded by heating in 0.5 M HCl solution. At pH 3.1, any arsenic compounds were not detected from the solution, because almost all arsenic species were adsorbed onto ferrihydrite at lower pH. At pH= 12, however, 7%-10% of inorganic arsenic was detected in the solution. In solid phase, there are some problems to determine the precise ratio of inorganic and organic species. When the solution includes Fe ion at 0.01 M level, the retention time of arsenic species drifted compared to those in standard solution, which makes it difficult to determine precisely the arsenic species adsorbed on ferrihydrite. Therefore, more study is needed to determine the ratio of inorganic and organic species in the system.     

西藏措勤县日阿铜多金属矿地质特征及找矿方向

日阿铜多金属矿是在1∶25万邦多、措麦幅区调中发现,铜多金属矿床的成因类型有接触交代和岩浆岩型2类,其形成与岩浆活动关系密切,空间分布严格受岩浆岩和断裂的控制。区域化探异常显示研究区是寻找铜、铅、锌多金属矿的有利部位,显示良好的找矿前景。     

华南下寒武统镍钼矿层中铜铅锌矿物的发现及意义

华南扬子地块是我国古热水沉积成矿作用最为发育的地区之一,其热水沉积特性最早引起我国学者的关注。华南下寒武统黑色岩系中赋存多个与热水沉积成矿作用相关的大型、超大型重晶石矿床与N i-Mo-U-V多金属富集层。进一步研究分布在华南扬子地块黑色岩系中的金属、非金属矿床成因及其地球化学特征,对认识华南乃至全球晚震旦—早寒武世生物与环境演化有着十分重要的意义。本文对华南下寒武统镍-钼富集层矿石进行电子探针研究,识别出黄铜矿、黝铜矿等铜的独立矿物;闪锌矿等锌的独立矿物;方铅矿、白铅矿等铅的独立矿物。研究表明,在镍-钼矿石中这些矿物的发现为镍-钼矿层是热水沉积作用产物提供了直接的矿物学证据。     

Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb age, Ce^4＋/Ce^3＋ ratios and the geochemical features of the Machangqing complex associated with copper deposit

1IntroductionQuite a number of porphyry copper deposits havebeen found in the Cenozoic alkali-intrusions along theJinshajiang-Ailaoshan-Red River fault zone,whichconstitute the Cenozoic ore belt in China.The Cenozo-ic alkali-intrusive rocks are similar in…     

四川攀枝花云鹿矿区特殊类型铂族元素成矿作用的发现

四川攀枝花云鹿铜铂金矿区是一个新发现的比较罕见的新类型含铂族元素矿床,其特殊性至少表现为矿化体赋存在炭质岩系中、炭质岩系中富含镁电气石(MgO含量7.68%～8.64%,平均8.15%)、表生过程中低温条件下铂族元素发生了活化转移(含铜钟乳石中含PGE 0.14×10-6).铂族元素的最初富集可能与元古宙的海底喷气活动有关.此类铂族元素的矿化在国内外罕见,有可能是第一次发现,但类似的成矿地质条件在中国西南地区普遍存在,应该在今后的地质研究与找矿过程中加以注意.     

唐山：重拳打击非法采矿行为

为进一步巩固矿业治理整顿成果，依法严厉打击非法采矿活动，近日，唐山市国土资源局与遵化市国土资源局执法人员一起，在当地公安及有关部门配合支持下，集中一周时间对遵化市石人沟铁矿周边地区及东陵地区非法采矿行为进行了集中治理整顿，执法人员坚决排除各种阻力，炸毁矿井5座，封填矿井4座，     

营造绿色建家园——迁安拉开绿色矿山建设序幕

4月10日上午，迁安市凯达公司红石崖铁矿在矿领导的亲自指挥下，仅半天时间就调动员工百余人，在厂区尾矿坝上栽植25000株沙棘树苗。象红石崖铁矿这样，全市已有10个大中型矿山企业都在紧锣密鼓的栽植沙棘树苗，累计达60多万株。市国土资源局为了整体推进全市绿色矿山建设，在进行摸底、分析的基础上，确定磨盘铁矿、南山铁矿、凯达公司工石崖铁矿和新水一矿、二矿等具有一定代表性的10家矿山企业作为试点，因地制宜扶持他们进行绿化建设，在全市拉开了建设绿色矿山的序幕。     

武山铜矿北矿带黄铁矿的成因矿物学研究

武山铜矿是长江中下游铁、金成矿带一个重要组成部分，通过对武山铜矿北矿带的成因矿物学研究，可将其划分为沉积成因系列与热液成因系列两大类，从而进一步证明武山铜矿北矿带为在正常沉积基础上，由燕山期岩浆热液叠加改造的层控矿床。