观驾山—黑岛一带信息量法找金研究

本文以成矿地质模型为依据，对观驾山—黑山岛一带的化探、物探、遥感及地质等信息变量进行了详细的分析，选取了１０个信息变量２４个标志状态；在此基础上，运用信息量法对研究区内４５８个单元的信息量值进行计算，并由此确定了研究范围内的成矿远景区。事实表明，研究区信息量成矿预测是非常有效的     

关于改进的Encke方法中参考轨道的选择和校正

对于改进的Ｅｎｃｋｅ方法，选择适当的参考轨道是一个关键．然而，对于人造地球卫星长弧轨道计算，目前所给出的几种参考轨道均需要逐段校正，这将给定轨问题带来附加的复杂性．本文将仔细探讨如何选择参考轨道和减少校正次数．     

Contrast between the Climatic States of the Warm Pool in the Indian Ocean and in the Pacific Ocean

Based on the analysis of Levitus data, the climatic states of the warm pool in the Indian Ocean (WPIO) and in the Pacific Ocean (WPPO) are studied. It is found that WPIO has a relatively smaller area, a shallower bottom and a slightly lower seawater temperature than those of WPPO. The horizontal area at different depths, volumes, central positions, and bottom depths of both WPIO and WPPO show quite apparent signals of seasonal variation. The maximum amplitude of WPIO surface area‘s seasonal variation is 58% larger over the annual mean value. WPIO‘s maximum volume variation amplitude is 66% larger over the annual mean value. The maximum variation amplitudes of the surface area and volume of WPPO are 20.9% and 20.6% larger over the annual mean value respectively. WPIO and WPPO show different temporal and spatial characteristics mainly due to the different wind fields and restriction of ocean basin geometry. For instance, seasonal northern displacement of WPIO is, to some extent, constrained by the basin of the Indian Ocean, while WPPO moves relatively freely in the longitudinal direction. The influence of WPIO and WPPO over the atmospheric motion must be quite different.     

贯彻落实科学发展观为北海经济发展服务

党的十六届三中全会提出了"坚持以人为本,树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观,促进经济社会和人的全面发展"的方针.科学发展观,对如何进一步加强土地、矿产、海洋管理工作,促进经济可持续发展,建设和谐社会提出了新的更高的要求.贯彻落实科学发展观,管好用好国土资源,为北海经济发展服务,是北海市国土资源管理部门的重要职责.笔者就此浅谈一些个人的看法.     

γ射线暴的logN(>P)～logP分布

本文用简单的宇宙学模型 ,在标准烛光和均匀分布的假设下计算了γ射线暴的logN(>P)～logP分布 (大小谱 ) .在考虑了探测效率修正和死时间修正后 ,由宇宙学模型计算的理论结果和BATSE实测的大小谱没有显著的偏离     

KP-90N电子数字求积仪分划值变形系数的测定方法

本文论述了KP-90N电子数字求积仪分划值变形系数的测定方法。从求积仪的脉冲变形,地形图的图纸变形两个方面进行综合考虑,最后导出了实用的分划值变形系数。并且指出了安置比例尺的计算方法。     

STUDY ON THE INTERACTION BETWEEN NDVI PROFILE AND THE GROWING STATUS OF CROPS

Daily and ten-day Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI) of crops were retrieved from meteorological statellite NOAA AVHRR images ,The temporal variations of the NDVI were analyzed during the whole growing season,and thus the principle of the interaction between NDIV profile and the growing status of crops was discussed,As a case in point,the relationship between integral NDVI and winter wheat yield of Henan Province in 1999 had been analyzed.By putting integral NDVI values of 60 sample counties into the winter wheat yield-integral NDVI coordination,scattering map was plotted. It demonstrated that integral NDVI had a close relation with winter wheat yield.These relation could be described with linear,cubic polynomial ,and exponential regression,and the cubic polynomial regression was the best way,In general ,NDVI reflects growing status of green vegetation ,so crop monitoring and crop yield estimation could be realized by using remote sensing technique on the basis of time serial NDVI data together with agriculture calendars.     

软土地基扩孔锚固技术的研究

本项目主要研究在软弱地质条件（如天津地区）下扩孔锚固技术。扩孔锚固在国际上产生的时间不长，而应用于软土地基仅是近几年才发展起来的。该研究项目是天津市科委“自然科学”资助项目，我们在吸取国外先进技术的基础上，结合我国国情，研制出自己的扩孔锚固设备。通过模拟试验和实际工程应用，得到了大量的有关数据，总结出扩孔锚固与普通等直径锚杆在技术指标上的差别，研究出扩孔锚固技术的基理、施工特点以及规律性。此研究成     

全面落实科学发展观

去年第二期,本刊的卷首语是<确立科学的发展观>.如果从经济发展战略这一更高的层面回顾去年的工作,那么也可以说,其主线就是确立科学的发展观.贯穿全年的土地市场治理整顿,本质上就是治理整顿铺摊子、拼资源的粗放型经济发展模式;"三个暂停"的严厉措施,本质上就是对不可持续的经济发展模式实行"休克治疗".温家宝总理在日理万机中,关注到我省绍兴县"土地集约利用十法",因为这符合可持续发展的科学发展观,是方向.     

山区公路软基病害研究

随着高等级公路建设规模的扩大，山区公路所面临的路基病害特别是软土路基病害问题也逐渐增多。结合对陕南勉(县)一宁(强)高速公路工程实例分析，对山区软土成因及其特性进行了初步分析，认为山区软土属以坡洪积、湖积和冲积为主的软土，也有少量是由坡残积物堆积而形成。山区软土的特殊性表现在成分的复杂性、分布的不均匀性、隐蔽性和物理力学性质的特殊性。根据其特性以及中国山区公路软基普遍存在的病害问题，总结了山区公路软基的主要病害类型为剪切拉裂破坏、浸水沉陷破坏、剥蚀坍塌破坏、推挤滑动破坏。还提出了相应的软基处理方法及建议。