再论球面上正压准地转运动的半圆定理

进一步了球面上正压准地转运动中不稳定波的Ｈｏｗａｒｄ半圆定理，发现在某些特定的基本流分布下，该定理可以发展成圆弧定理，由此得到不稳定扰动增长率的更为精确的估计式。     

尉犁蛭石矿床的地质特征及成因探讨

新疆尉犁蛭石矿是个大型矿床,含矿岩体为晚元古代超基性杂岩,长4Km,宽200—600m,具分带性,外带为透辉岩,内带为金云母岩和碳酸岩.蛭石矿主要分布在岩体内带.近地表10m品位极富.矿石质量以膨胀Ⅰ级品为主,膨胀10—21倍,最大31.9倍;下部品位贫,膨胀性差,金云母为岩浆晚期结晶而成.蛭石由金云母风化而来.     

论造山带中超镁铁岩的成对分布

文中把俯冲-碰撞型造山带中出露的超镁铁岩分为蛇绿岩型和火山弧型两类,后者又细分为义敦型、阿拉斯加型及橄榄岩-闪长岩型等三个亚类。在同一造山带内,如果蛇绿岩与火山弧型超镁铁岩在空间上相伴分布,侵位的时间相近,则可共同组成一对超镁铁岩带。蛇绿岩代表封闭的洋盆残迹,而火山弧型岩体则来自过渡壳之下、消减带之上的地幔楔。文中还概述了造山带中成对超镁铁岩的分布、产出条件及其在造山带研究中的意义。     

我国某些基性和超基性岩中橄榄石环带的研究

利用电子探针对我国不同地质环境的某些基性岩和超基性岩中橄榄石的成分进行了系统测定,并画分出三类晶体:Ⅰ.无环带均匀晶体;Ⅱ.对称带状晶体;Ⅲ.具均一核心和高梯度环带边缘的晶体。Ⅰ类橄榄石产于深成基性岩、阿尔卑斯型超基性岩及碱性玄武岩的橄榄岩包体中;Ⅱ和Ⅲ类橄榄石出现在碱性玄武岩内橄榄石斑晶中。文中对各类橄榄石成分特点及形成机理作了较详细讨论。     

松树沟阿尔卑斯型超镁铁质岩体的接触变质带

The Songshugou Alpine-type ultramafie mass is intruded into the surroundiug plagioclase-amphibole schist where high-temperature aureoles are found well exposed but not distroyed. From the outer part inwards, four aureoles are recognized: the oligaclase-hornblende zone, the andesine-hornblende zone, the garnet zone and the pyroxcne zone. Toward the mass, systematic variations are noticed in the rocks from one zone to another, i.e., the rocks vary from fine-grained, fibrous, crystalloblastic texture to medium coarse-grained, granular, crystalloblastic texture and from schistose structure to massive structure; hornblende varies from blue green to brown; plagiclases vary in composition from An12-17, to An37, even to An80 near the contact; garnet and pyroxene beeome more and more abuudant; sphcne is replaced progressively by titanomagnetite;and Na(K), A1 and Ti in the hornblende tend to increase near the contact. Studies have shown that the typical rocks in the four contact metamorphic zones are generally similar in major and trace elements. But different mineral assemblages and mineral chemistry indicate that the rocks were formed under different physical conditions.