气压室环境对气压观测准确性的影响

把台站符合观测规范的气压室做为台站气压观测的标准环境 ,同时在不同的气压观测环境中进行气压观测 ,分析不同环境引起的气压观测误差 ,对误差原因进行分析讨论 ,得出气压观测环境温度不稳定和气流堆积 ,是造成气压观测误差的主要原因     

GPS广播星历参数拟合算法

介绍了GPS广播星历参数的最小二乘估计方法。推导了相应的计算公式。计算结果表明。文中给出的公式是正确的，其拟合精度以用户距离误差(URE)示时，对预报轨道的损失小于1cm。     

晕渲图的纠正方法

本文通过运用方正智绘软件，介绍如何由国家基础地理信息中心提供的1：5万DEM数据，生成的晕渲图及其误差的纠正方法。     

4102仪测阻原理及适用范围

介绍了4102型仪器接地电阻测量原理及适用范围、环境要求，分析了测量误差原因及排除办法。     

Analytical exploration of γ-function explicit method for pseudodynamic testing of nonlinear systems

It has been well studied that the γ-function explicit method can be effective in providing favorable numerical dissipation for linear elastic systems. However, its performance for nonlinear systems is unclear due to a lack of analytical evaluation techniques. Thus, a novel technique is proposed herein to evaluate its efficiency for application to nonlinear systems by introducing two parameters to describe the stiffness change. As a result, the numerical properties and error propagation characteristics of the γ-function explicit method for the pseudodynamic testing of a nonlinear system are analytically assessed. It is found that the upper stability limit decreases as the step degree of nonlinearity increases; and it increases as the current degree of nonlinearity increases. It is also shown that this integration method provides favorable numerical dissipation not only for linear elastic systems but also for nonlinear systems. Furthermore, error propagation analysis reveals that the numerical dissipation can effectively suppress the severe error propagation of high frequency modes while the low frequency responses are almost unaffected for both linear elastic and nonlinear systems.     

GPS测量误差源及其控制分析

介绍了GPS测量中各种主要的非人为误差以及它们给测量带来的影响,对于精度控制问题,主要讨论的是小型控制网（基线长度10～20km）和局部地区应用中动态和准动态差分测量的精度控制方法。     

GPS水准移动曲面法功能新探

在简要分析了GPS水准拟合几种主要方法优缺点的基础上,重点探讨了移动曲面法和顾及似大地水准面模型的改进移动曲面法的特殊优点,指出了GPS水准拟合今后有待进一步研究的内容。     

无人机倾斜摄影与LiDAR融合监测技术

本文以成都市环城生态区生态修复项目为依托,利用飞马D200无人机实现了倾斜摄影和LiDAR技术的融合监测,通过三维模型制作、大比例尺地形图生产、点云处理、方格网计算、精度评定等步骤,验证了倾斜摄影和机载LiDAR协同监测方式可以满足1∶500地形图和方格网测量的精度,对后期无人机测绘实际生产具有指导意义。