滇东北乐红铅锌矿床地质特征及找矿远景

乐红铅锌矿自20世纪50年代以来就有多家地勘单位先后进行过普查找矿，均以“层控”观点为指导没有进展而中途下马，90年代后期，云南第一地质大队以“构控”新思路开展新一轮找矿，获得突破性进展。在研究区域成矿地质背景、矿床地质特征及控矿地质因素的基础上，认为矿床为受断裂构造控制的热液充填交代型铅锌(银)矿床，并根据控矿断裂特征及成矿地质条件，指出乐红矿区及外围具有形成大型矿床的找矿远景，应该加强该区的地质找矿工作。     

APPLICATION OF SOME MECHANICAL CONCEPTS TO STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY

This paper discusses some mechanical concepts that have been largely applied to structural geology and tectonics, and addresses the problems and misunderstandings in use of these mechanical terms. The purpose is to stimulate the interests for structural geologists in using the mechanical principles and methods correctly to solve the geodynamic problems.     

POSITIVE INVERSION STRUCTURE OF THE CENTRAL STRUCTURE BELT IN TURPAN-HAMI BASIN

The central structure belt in Turpan-Hami basin is composed of the Huoyanshan structure and Qiketai structure formed in late Triassic-early Jurassic, and is characterized by extensional tectonics. The thickness of strata in the hanging wall of the growth fault is obviously larger than that in the footwall, and a deposition center was evolved in the Taibei sag where the hanging wall of the fault is located. In late Jurassic the collision between Lhasa block and Eurasia continent resulted in the transformation of the Turpan-Hami basin from an extensional structure into a compressional structure, and consequently in the tectonic inversion of the central structure belt of the Turpan-Hami basin from the extensional normal fault in the earlier stage to the compressive thrust fault in the later stage. The Tertiary collision between the Indian plate and the Eurasian plate occurred around 55Ma, and this Himalayan orogenic event has played a profound role in shaping the Tianshan area, only the effect of the collision to this area was delayed since it culminated here approximately in late Oligocene-early Miocene. The central structure belt was strongly deformed and thrusted above the ground as a result of this tectonic event.     

浅析JX4全数字摄影测量工作站向量测图数据向CASS数据的转换

本文分析了JX4向量测图与南方CASS数据的存贮格式,利用图形交换文件(DXF)及两种软件提供的数据接口,解决了JX4向量测图数据向南方CASS软件数据的图层、符号等的自动转换问题,并提出了时JX4与CASS软件间数据相互转换的思路。     

电接风自记钟筒换纸后不转动原因

我站EL型电接风向风速计的记录器经常出现这样的故障:换纸后,自记钟在摆动,而钟筒不转动,风向风速迹线在原处长时间连跳,大约20分钟后钟筒才开始走动。经检查分析,产生这种故障的原因     

反光棱镜错位后的悬高测量

本文主要介绍使用全站仪悬高测量功能条件不满足时，提出了具体的解决办法——对向观测并对对向观测的基本原理、计算公式、操作方法及具体要求进行了论述和说明。     

SLJ型宽频带大动态力平衡三分向加速度计的设计与研制

文中详尽介绍了三分向力平衡加速度计的技术性能、工作原理和理论计算，给出了技术指标鉴定实测结果和获取地震记录的时程曲线。     

经纬向热源（汇）异常对环流影响的数值试验

利用１９８３￣１９８８／１９８９年６年季平均全球加热场资料，分析了各年相对于６年平均的距平沿经、纬向非均匀分布的特征。并且，基于加热异常沿经向表现为正负相间分布和沿纬向有几个加热异常中心的特征，利用定常态初始方程三维谐模式进行了加热异常沿经、纬向非均匀分布对环流影响的数值试验。结果表明，加热异常的经向非均匀分布显著增强了经向环流的异常，所引起的环流异常与几个孤立热源（汇）作用的结果的线性叠加有较大     

浙西北前陆褶皱冲断带初步研究

浙西北地区上二叠统长兴组(P_2c)和大隆组(P_2d)以及下三叠统政棠组(T_1z)是一套深水相浊积岩建造;区域构造环境初步分析表明浙西北地区具被动大陆边缘沉积楔特征.下三叠统政棠组(T_1z)与二叠系协调变形,构造变形样式总体上以向北西逆冲的冲褶席(duplex)~1)和逆冲叠瓦扇为特征,由东南往西北构造变形样式依次出现复式冲褶席(multi-duplex)、背形堆垛(Antiformal stack)和叠瓦扇组合,其中褶皱样式依次出现大型紧闭平卧-斜卧褶皱、中尺度尖棱褶皱和具圆筒状转折端的开阔褶皱.断层变化则由断层面产状几乎水平的多重复杂冲褶席系到缓倾的顶板冲断层-底板冲断层组合样式到叠瓦扇冲断层,显示出构造变形强度自南东向北西递减的特点.上三叠统乌灶组(T_3w)为前陆磨拉石盆地建造,变形样式以宽缓褶皱和逆断层组合为主.构造样式的空间展布规律变形强度向北西衰减的构造极性沉积-大地构造分析,均表明在(T_1-T_3)期间及随后的后构造变形作用中,浙西北持续地经历了自南东向北西的强烈挤压变形.     

利用EN风数据仪正确判断飑线

过去本站是用EL电接风向风速仪观测和记录风向风速的，近两年改成了EN风数据仪以后，不少测站都发现容易漏记飑线现象。经分析发现，EN风数据仪记录风向风速是每一个定时正点和非定时正点打印一次风向风速，同EL电接风向风速仪比较，很明显的区别就是，它缺乏风向风速的连续记录，不能把风向风速随时问的变化完整地记录下来。当有飑线过境时，就很容易遗漏掉。但是，只要掌握了其中的诀窍，飑线漏记现象还是可以避免的。