西藏措勤县敌布错地区“下拉组“中发现晚三叠世诺利期高舟牙形石

首次在措勤县江让乡敌布错地区“下拉组“中发现了晚三叠世诺利阶的高舟牙形石.这表明在该地区下拉组中至少有一部分是以前没有被识别出的晚三叠世诺利阶地层,这套地层暂时命名为江让组.更重要的是,剖面中江让组之上含植物化石的碎屑岩地层可能是区域上广泛分布的敌布错组.江让组高舟牙形石的发现对敌布错组及其所含植物群的时代提出了质疑.     

潮流对老虎石海滩养护工程响应的数值预测

为研究老虎石海滩养护工程对老虎石浴场及周围岬湾的水动力环境的影响,利用MIKE 21建立工程区海域二维潮流数学模型,通过实测流速、流向对模型进行验证,将验证后模型参数运用到工程设计方案下潮流场的模拟,比较分析工程前后水动力环境的变化。潮流场比较结果表明,修建潜坝会使得工程及其附近的潮流场发生小幅变化,但对该海域整体的潮流动力环境影响甚微。工程后老虎石海域的潮流动力仍然很弱,对保存海滩上人工养护的泥沙是非常有利的。     

基于实验分析的乳房状石钟乳成因机理初步研究 ——以湖北阳新地心大峡谷洞穴沉积形态为例

目前,关于乳房状石钟乳成因的研究仍然停留在"科学猜想"阶段.通过对湖北阳新"地心大峡谷"洞穴内采集的一对孪生乳房状石钟乳样品进行矿物构成、晶体形态以及年代学分析,获得如下新认识:①乳房状石钟乳由致密—疏松互层递序生长的方解石构成.②致密层方解石呈菱面体晶型,无色透明,垂直向下生长,没有横向扩张;疏松层方解石呈细小颗粒状...     

双液静压注浆在丰沙线35号桥卵漂石地层的应用

在丰沙线35号桥加固工程的4、5号墩钻孔灌注桩施工中,采用回转滚刀钻进卵漂石地层,为确保孔壁稳定,对桩孔壁进行了双液注浆.在注浆孔成孔、压浆管安放、孔口架桥封堵及双液压浆过程中遇到了较多棘手问题,经施工现场多次试验和改进,解决了双液浓度及注入配比、架桥封堵孔口、双液分离注浆、窜浆处理和合理压浆量控制等技术难题,并取得了理想的注浆效果,确保了钻孔灌注桩顺利进行.     

The Discovery of Diamond from the Zhimafang Pyrope Peridotite of the Sulu UHP Metamorphic Zone, East China, and Its Geological Implications

From Donghai County of Jiangsu Province to Rongcheng County of Shandong Province on the southern border of the Sulu orogen, there exposes an ultramafic belt, accompanied with an ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic zone. It can be further divided into the Xugou belt (the northern belt), and the Maobei-Gangshang belt (the southern belt). One grain of diamond has been discovered from the Zhimafang pyrope peridotite in the southern belt using the heavy mineral method. The diamond grain is 2.13 mm × 1.42 mm × 0.83 mm in size and weighs 9.4 mg. The occurrence of the diamond suggests that the Zhimafang pyrope peridotite xenolith is derived from the lithospheric upper mantle. The tectonic emplacement mechanism of the pyrope peridotite xenoliths in granite-gneisses is obviously different from those in kimberlite. The Sulu orogen was located on the active continental margin of the Sino-Korean craton in the Neoproterozoic. The relatively cold and water-bearing oceanic crustal tholeiite slab subducted beneath the lith     

鲁西铜石岩体的锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年龄及其地质意义

本文首次报道了鲁西地区铜石岩体的锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年龄结果。通过对斑状细粒闪长岩中单颗粒锆石18个样品点的分析,获得了两组谐和年龄数据,其中有10个分析点的206Pb/238U年龄为167.9～183Ma,加权平均值为175.7±3.8Ma;另外8个分析点的207Pb/206Pb年龄为2502～2554Ma,加权平均值     

世界稀有矿物“累托石”介绍

介绍一种世界稀有非金属矿物“累托石”的特殊结构和性质及其在国内外的分布情况，指出其在新材料领域具有广阔的开发价值。     

黔南桂中二叠系Cisuralian统和Guadalupian统层序地层及其与牙形石演化的关系

通过对黔南罗甸纳水剖面和桂中来宾铁桥剖面２个斜坡相剖面详细的层序地层研究,将华南二叠系Ｃｉｓｕｒａｌｉａｎ统和Ｇｕａｄａｌｕｐｉａｎ统划分为１个二级层序,即阳新层序,及其９个三级层序,并建立了相应的海平面变化曲线．结合原有和最新的生物地层资料,将这２个剖面的层序地层实现了精确划分对比,从而将原有地层对比精度提高了一倍．阐明了层序与海侵海退旋回的区别与联系．将二叠纪牙形石演化划分为５个阶段、４个演替事件,并阐明了它们与层序地层及海平面变化事件之间的相互关系．同时,提出了二叠纪牙形石分带及其全球对比表．发现栖霞亚统的氧碳同位素在下部偏轻、上部偏重,具全球对比意义     

Guadalupian （Middle Permian） Conodont Faunas at Shangsi Section, Northeast Sichuan Province

This study recovered the Guadalupian conodont faunas from Shangsi (上寺) Section in Northeast Sichuan (四川). Four genera and nine species were identified, and three conodont zones were recognized and established; they include Jinogondolella nankingensis Zone, J. aserrata Zone, and J. postserrata Zone. The Roadian and Wordian boundary is set in the interval 5 m from the top of Bed 86 by the first appearance of the conodont J. aserrata. The Wordian and Capitanian boundary is set in the interval 2.3 m from the top of the Bed 95 by the first appearance of J. postserrata. Most of the specimens demonstrated low color alteration index (CAI) as 1.5-3, indicating that most part of the Maokou (茅口) Formation may have the suitable thermal conditions for the formation of oil source rocks.     

武鸣伊岭纹理石资源的开发利用前景

文章论述了伊岭纹理石资源的利用价值、空间分布、开发条件和开发措施。