威海市五项措施抓好温泉资源开发

威海市温泉资源丰富，山东省已发现的18处温泉中。威海占有9处，为搞好温泉资源开发，威海市采取5项措施。提高温泉资源开发利用水平。①强化温泉资源开发审批。严格地热井的审批。对原有低效的地热开发设备进行升级改造，降低资源浪费损耗；对新开发单位。在申请前要制定综合开发方案，达不到要求的不予审批；要变零星审批、单井开发为统一规划、分区块连片开发、多井联网梯级利用。     

海林市以整顿规范促进矿业经济发展

整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序工作开展以来，海林市采取有力措施，深入开展矿产资源清理整顿，加强矿产资源监督管理，促进了矿业经济的持续、协调和健康发展。     

湘西北地区铅锌矿床成矿规律及找矿方向

湘西北地区以盛产层控型低温热卤水铅锌矿床著称。矿床赋存于早寒武世晚期至早奥陶世早期分别受台地边缘相、台前斜坡相和局限台地相控制的碳酸盐地层中。矿体主要呈层状、似层状且具多层性,局部可切层,少数呈脉状。其产出受岩石的原生孔隙和容矿层内构造如虚脱—滑动空间、破碎带及裂隙系统等多因素控制。深大断裂带为主要导矿构造。容矿层不是矿源层,铅锌矿不存在同生沉积特征或痕迹。铅同位素年龄晚于赋矿地层年龄。矿质主要来源于碳酸盐建造以下的一大套碎屑岩建造,部分来自深部和造山带。矿床无围岩蚀变则无铅锌矿化,矿化富集强度与多类型围岩蚀变强度及层内构造空间发育程度呈正相关关系。该地区成矿地质条件优越,在划分出的4个找矿远景区内,许多低工作程度区和找矿空白区里仍具有巨大的找矿潜力,可望找到新的矿床。     

ANALYSIS OF DRIVING FORCES ON THE CHANGE OF HISTORICAL FARMLAND USE IN SHANDONG PROVINCE DURING THE QING DYNASTY （1644-1911）

How land-cover has been changed by human use over the last 300 years is one of the five overarching questions guiding the Land-use/Cover Change (LUCC) Science/Research Plan. China has variety of historical docu-ments providing unique data superiority. So the characteristics of farmland area in Shandong Province during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) are summarized firstly: 1) the rising trend of farmland area was striking; 2) farmland area had re-markable fluctuation; 3) farmland area per capita decreased dramatically; 4) wasteland reclamation index increased rapidly. Then, the driving forces of farmland area change are analyzed. It is concluded that natural and human factors are jointly influential. Among the driving forces, human dimensions are the main factors of farmland area change,which direct the general tendency of the changes mentioned above. And the natural factors influence the stability of farmland area as well. Variation of the natural factors would act as the major contributory factor to farmland area change during years or periods of abrupt climatic changes, or during the intensive occurring periods of natural hazards.Besides, the passive aspects of human factors, such as war chaos also influenced the fluctuation of the farmland area.This research indicates that it is feasible to study the land-use/cover change by Chinese historical literatures, which has huge potential to provide a comprehensive picture of the growing dominance of human land-use and land-cover pat-terns that can be used in many global change research oroiects.     

土地收益金和土地收益能否混为一谈

近几年,在国土资源管理部门征收国有土地租赁租金(俗称年租金)过程中,有不少地市同房管部门征收的出租门面房土地收益金“撞车”,它不仅造成同一种费用重复征收,加重用地单位的负担,损害政府形象,而且形成多头管理土地,使土地资产大量流失,甚至导致不安定因素的发生。造成此种现象的主要原因,虽然是某些部门的职能越位和错位,但是概念混淆、政策打架也是其原因之一。因此,要解决此问题,首先要弄清“土地收益金”和“土地收益”二者的概念。 让我们来看一下房管部门征收“土地收益金”的主要依据,它是根据建设部(1995)第42号令《城市房屋…     

河南省出台全面整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序实施方案

经省政府同意．河南省整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序领导小组日前下发了《河南省全面整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序实施方案》（以下简称《实施方案》），结合我省实际，对全省矿产资源开发秩序的整顿和规范工作进行了安排部署，以解决当前矿产资源开发中存在的突出问题。     

四川石棉独立碲矿床蚀变岩的地质地球化学研究

四川石棉大水沟独立碲矿床堪称世界首例，其矿体两侧的围岩蚀变较窄，且蚀变带与矿脉及未蚀变岩呈清楚而截然的接触关系。主要围岩蚀变为白云石化、白（绢）云母化、云英岩化及电气石化等。这些蚀变作用分别发生于１７７．７～１６５．１Ｍａ和９１．７１～８０．１９Ｍａ。蚀变作用过程中ＳｉＯ２大量析出，Ａｌ２Ｏ３、ＴｉＯ２、ＣａＯ、ＭｇＯ、Ｋ２Ｏ、Ｈ２Ｏ、ＣＯ２、Ｆｅ２Ｏ３、ＭｎＯ则有不同程度地带入。与此同时，ＲＥＥ在此过程中包集体迁出，Ｔｅ、Ｂｉ、ＡＳ等元素的含量则决定于蚀变作用及其强度，而与原岩无关。