变质流体研究某些重要进展

着重介绍了近年来国内外在变质流体与变质矿物共生组合，变质流体与变质反应温度，变质流体不混溶性以麻粒岩相变质流体特征研究方面所取得的一些重要进展。     

旋转流体物理实验中见到的大气环流特征

在合适的实验参数下(热力Rossby数R_(OT)=0.1,Taylor数T_a=2.2 ×10~7),在旋转斜压流中,大尺度地形强迫造成低频振荡以及大气环流中的“阻塞”流型。这是由于地形强迫造成的准静止波与行进波的相互作用及共振引起的。地形把波数单一的流动变成多波数的流动。地形强迫使波数减少。     

玻璃包裹体裂变径迹在46O矿床中的应用

460矿床是火山岩型铀矿床。玻璃包裹体中裂变径迹研究表明:成矿岩体次流纹斑岩的原始铀含量为13.0ppm;裂变径迹测年龄法在强烈蚀变地区可以作为一种测年龄的有效辅助手段。     

Formation of Strata—bound Ore Deposits in China：Studies on Fluid Inclusions

Fluid inclusion studies were made on the basis of the geological data on the strata-bound ore de-posits of China including those of Pb,Zn,Au,Ag,Sb,U,Hg,W,quartz-crystal and sparry-calcite.An attempt was made to approach the model of formation for each type of ore depos-its by considering the material sources,the migration of fluids and the conditions of mineralization.It is found that ore-forming fluids (especially H2O)originate as heated underground water reacts with the wallrocks and dissolves Na^ ,Ca^2 ,K^ ,Cl^ ,HCl^- and Mg^2 .The ore fluids are mainly of NaCl-Ca-HCO3-H2O system with salinities ranging from 4to 14wt.%.NaCl equivalent and densities ranging from 0.9 to 1.0g/cm^3.It may be concluded that the deposits were formed at temperatures ranging from 150 to 250℃ under pressures from 300 to 1000 bars.Ore deposition may have been controlled by temperature and pressure or by the mixing among different fluids.     

柿竹园—野鸡尾钨锡钼铋 多金属矿床流体包裹体初步研究

该矿床石英中流体包裹体的均一温度频率直方图具明显的塔式结构。柿竹园和野鸡尾矿段主要成矿阶段的温度下限分别为230—300℃和220—240℃（经压力校正）。这两个矿段流体包裹体、盐度频率直方图亦非常相似，并均具较低的数值，说明两地段成矿溶液特征相似并且均不成。计算结果表明，矿床成矿流体密度和压力均较低。流体低压力值与矿床就位深度较浅(小于l一2km)的地质证据相一致。成矿流体密度等值线图上的密度高均分布于花岗岩和花岗斑岩或石英斑岩和花岗岩与矽卡岩和大理岩具复杂接触关系的地段。而这种复杂接触地段的矿化强度通常较高。