柴达木盆地土壤积盐特点及对工程建设的影响

本文在分析研究柴达木盆地土壤积盐类型分布特点及成因的基础上,客观地阐述了柴达木盆地土壤成盐环境及盐胀溶陷灾害形成演化对工程建设的影响,进而提出了相应有效的防护治理对策。     

湖南郴州市矿业活动引发的环境问题及防治措施

通过大量的调查取证,将郴州市矿业活动引发的生态环境问题归纳为“地表环境破坏、大气环境破坏、水环境破坏、次生地质灾害”等4大类;提出了“提高认识、增强紧迫感和责任感,预防为主、在源头上保护矿山生态环境,改进工艺、提高资源综合利用水平,查清现状、加大治理恢复力度”等环境保护与治理措施。     

我国7年内将建225个湿地保护区：按地域划分有东北湿地区等8个保护区

湿地是人类最重要的环境资本之一，也是自然界富有生物多样性和较高生产力的生态系统。它不但具有丰富的资源，还有巨大的环境调节功能和生态效益。     

我省扎实整改全力迎检

按照省政府的要求，由省国土资源厅、审计厅、监察厅等多个部门组成的6个省政府治理整顿土地市场秩序督查组日前完成了对13个市(地)的预检，我省土地市场秩序治理整顿工作进人最后的冲刺阶段。     

点燃希望--双城市盐碱地治理纪实

站在田间,望着一望无际的等待收获的星星草、羊草,双城市国土资源局副局长张玉波的脸上洋溢着春天般的笑意。     

宁夏：严格地灾评估监理资质审批

近日．在2012年度宁夏地质灾害评估监理资质单位审批工作中,因业绩不足、没有独立承担项目或专业人才不符合条件等原因,4家单位的7项申请被自治区国土资源厅审批办否决。地质灾害危险性评估和地质灾害治理工程勘察设计施工监理资质事关群众切身利益,宁夏厅审批办严把评估监理资质审批,     

黑龙江省矿山环境保护阪复治理工程与措施研究

一、我省矿山环境现状 我省是矿产资源大省，资源储量大，矿种丰富。但是，由于采矿占用土地、破坏耕地、草地、砍伐林木、疏干排水，“三废”排放，破坏了自然生态环境结构，天然植被覆盖面积降低、裸露岩石增加、地下水资源枯竭、水质恶化，降低了区域防风固砂、蓄水保土、涵养水源、净化空气、保护生物多样性等生态功能。使整体生态环境质量下降，甚至加剧水土流失、土地砂化等自然灾害，诱发崩塌滑坡、泥石流、地面塌陷等地质灾害。[第一段]     

Soil evolution features of debris flow waste-shoal land

The reclamation and utilization of debris flow waste-shoal land plays an important role in the mitigation and control of debris flow hazards, which thus contributes a lot to the exploitation of insufficient land resources in mountainous areas and the reduction of losses caused by debris flow. The aim of this paper is to discuss the features and mechanism of soil evolution of debris flow waste-shoal land so as to search for the available modes of its reclamation and utilization. The Jiangjiagou Ravine, a typical debris flow ravine, was selected to study soil evolution features of debris flow waste-shoal land based on the analysis of soil physieochemical properties and soil microstructure. It was found that the soil evolution rates of debris flow waste-shoal land varied with different modes of reclamation. For the land which had been reclaimed for less than lO years, soil evolved most rapidly in paddy fields, and more rapidly in dry farmland than in naturally restored waste-shoal land. For the land which had been used for more than lo years, the soil evolution rates of dry farmland, naturally restored waste-shoal land and paddy farmland decreased in the file. For the same utilization period of time, significant differences were recognized in soil evolution features under different modes of reclamation. Analysis data showed that soil clay content, soil thickness, the psephicity of skeleton particles and contents of microaggregates （〈0.02 mm） in paddy farmland were all highest. Soil nutrients and porosity of dry farmland were better than those of paddy farmland and naturally restored waste-shoal land, and those of paddy farmland were superior to those of naturally restored waste-shoal land. Paddy farmland characterized by rapid pedogenesis, stable evolution and high utilizability was the priority candidate for the reclamation and utilization of debris flow waste -shoal land.     

开发治理并重 查堵补漏结合 清丰县四年新增耕地两万亩

"今年,靠承包地种西瓜卖的钱,我家不仅新买了大彩电,还盖起了5间大瓦房。"2008年岁末的一天,清丰县大屯乡南召市村农民雷青顺指着自家刚完工不久的瓦房,喜上眉梢。     

论晋源区蒙山千层塔遗址采空区的治理

文章对太原市晋源区蒙山千层塔遗址采空区的分布特征和危害程度进行了详细论述,并对其稳定性进行了深入分析,提出采空区防治的工程措施,为这一千年文物古迹的恢复重建提供了技术依据.