作为赋存于花岗岩中钨锡矿化勘探指南的流体包裹体异常——前景展望

Studies of the distribution and abundance of fluid inclusions in granitic quartz associated with granite-hosted Sn-W mineralization of the British Isles reveal local and regional scale anomalies.At a sampling interval of c.5～50m,inclusion abundances increase towards zones of vein and stockwork mineralization exemplified by case history examples from exploration prospects in the Mourne Mountains of Northern Ireland and the Carrock Fell mining district of northwestern England.These steam aureoles provide a greater exploration target than the zone of visible alteration and mineralization and the lithogeochemical halo.But it is important to link them to geochemical data on fluid inclusion compositions,such as the semi-quantitative data from decrepitation-linked,ICP-AES (D-ICP)analysis,to optimize their exploration potential.Regional scale fluid inclusion anomalies,based on sampling intervals of c. 2km from the Sn-W mineralized granites of southwest England also broadly correlate with zones of intense mineralization in some areas. Regional-scale D-ICP analyses of quartz from SW England granites did not provide any convincing regional scale anomalies linked to mineralization except for positive boron anomalies around the centrally-mineralized Birch Tor area of the Dartmoor granite.Follow-up D-ICP analysis of quartz from stream sediments from this area,however,could be used to discriminate between samples related to mineralization from those draining unmineralized areas,using multivariate statistical analysis.At the present stage of development, the main contribution of fluid inclusion studies to mineral exploration is mostly limited to the conceptual stage where they continue to contribute to ore genetic theory and models.Costs and lack of knowledge transfer between research scientists and mineral explorationists limit their direct use during regional and target selection stages of exploration.Analysis of steam sediment quartz,using the more sensitive ICP-MS technique as a variant of the D-ICP method,appears to offer the greatest potential for future development as an exploration tool.     

遥感信息量化处理在西昌地区构造解析及油气远景预测中的应用

该文从地质遥感信息定量分析着手、通过对遥感图像进行处理和信息提取, 新发现大量重要地质构造信息。并按不同构造层次对线性、环形构造等信息进行了量化处理, 进一步建立了研究区区域构造和重要构造区带遥感信息三维彩色量化解析模式。通过区域断裂系统量化解析, 确定了相对稳定的含油气构造地块和重要的构造区带; 通过重要构造区带遥感解译的环形构造及与其有成因联系的环状、放射状大节理的量化处理和定量解析, 确定了含油气局部构造。最后通过局部构造综合评价研究, 预测了含油气远景区。     

采区地震勘探技术在肥城煤田深部构造探测中的应用及效果评价

运用二维和三维高分辨率数字地震勘探技术探测肥城煤田深部及边界地质构造,并在生产实践中得到大量验证,取得了较好的效果.实践证明,高分辨率数字地震勘探是查明影响采区、工作面布置的地质构造,实现"精细勘探"的最有效方法.     

Geology and Exploration of Oil and Gas in the Ordos Basin

The Ordos basin is rich in oil and gas resources. The structures in the basin are generally rather gentle. Most of the oil and gas pools already found are belong to the types of lithologic, lithostratigraphic and paleo-geomorphic with thin reservoirs. The geology of oil and gas and the generation and distribution of oil and gas resources in the Ordos basin is analyzed in detail in the paper. It is also pointed out in the paper that what direction should be taken in oil and gas exploration in the basin, and that the important role of the seismic prospecting technologies in the discovery of large oil and gas fields in the basin could not be replaced.     

韩国的深海底矿物勘探

韩国因国内陆地资源贫乏,故一直在寻求稳定的战略矿物资源的补充来源。对海外矿物供应的依赖和本国资源蕴藏的不足已暴露出韩国经济承受偶发性外部冲击的脆弱性。为了解决这些基本问题,韩国政府已把深海采矿业看     

2014年我国国内油气产量目标

2014年全国能源工作会议报告日前全文公布,提出要加快石油天然气发展,提高安全保障能力,提出要按照常规非常规并举、陆上海上并重的方针,加强油气资源勘探开发,提升油气自给能力。2014年,国内原油产量要达到2．1×108t,天然气（不含煤制气）产量要达到1310×108m3,其中页岩气产量15×108m3、煤层气（煤矿瓦斯）抽采量180×108m3。报告要求,要做好深层、近海和深水油气田勘探,以松辽、渤海湾、鄂尔多斯、西北、四川和海上6大油气生产基地为重点,切实提高油气资源探明率和采收率,努力实现增储上产。