永固岩体的地质地球化学特征、同位素年龄及就位机制

永固岩体由二长花岗岩和碱长花岗岩构成,副矿物组合分别属锆石-磷灰石型和磁铁矿-锆石型.岩石化学、微量元素、稀土元素及同位素地球化学特征表明,岩石分别具"I"型和"A"型花岗岩的特征.二长花岗岩的单颗粒锆石年龄为158.3×106a,成岩时代为中侏罗世;碱长花岗岩的成岩时代为早白垩世.它们具有不同的物质来源,形成于区域性挤压-拉张的不同构造环境,是不同成岩事件的产物.岩体就位受郴州-怀集深断裂控制,属被动就位类型.     

黄山南大门

黄山,位于安徽省南部,属南岭山脉,主要为燕山期花岗岩组成,总面积1200km^2,其中属于风景区的面积为154km^2,号称方圆250km^2内有大小山峰难以计数,有名的有72峰,其中大小山峰各36座,莲花峰、光明顶、天都峰为三大主峰,标高都在1800m以上,又以莲花峰最高,高达1864m。     

Discovery of Pyrrhotite-Chalcopyrite-Bearing Amphibole Megacrysts in Tongling Area, Anhui Province

Some pyrrhotite-chalcopyrite-bearing amphibole megacrysts (including pyroxene megacrysts) were discovered in Mesozoic augite diorite-porphyrite at Caoshan in Tongling area, Anhui Province. The amphibole megacrysts, belonging mainly to pargasite and magnesiohastingsite, are characteristic of the amphibole composition derived from mantle and crystallized in lower crust. In general, the aggregates of pyrrhotite-chalcopyrite take the shapes of cylinder and sphere. Three occurrences have been recognized in the amphibole megacrysts: parallel linear, bunchy and scattered. The unique cylinder-like shape of the aggregates and remarkable Ni-poor sulfides in Caoshan are distinctively different from the spherical Ni-rich sulfides in pyroxene megacrysts and any other kinds of megacrysts. In terms of composition, the amphibole megacrysts and their sulfides in Caoshan are similar to those in the pyroxenite xenoliths in Qilin, Guangdong Province. In terms of origin, the pyrrhotite-chalcopyrites as exsolution products resulted from the subsolidus re-equilibration of sulfide solid solution within amphibole megacrysts.amphibole megacrysts were first discovered inside and outside China. This discovery is important for the study of regional magma evolution and its associated mineralizations and ore sources as well.     

吉林省浑江市荒沟山区花岗岩成因类型探讨

本文根据吉林省浑江市荒沟山区中生代花岗岩的岩石学、地球化学及同位素地质学研究，论述了该区花岗岩的成因类型，即老秃顶子岩体、梨树沟岩体、草山岩体均为同熔型。     

湘源锡矿床的特征及其成因探讨

湘源锡矿床产于燕山中晚期的金鸡岭S型含锡花岗岩基内部.矿床类型有Sn-Li-Rb云英斑岩型和Sn-W云英岩-石英脉型.它们是由岩浆液态分异产生的富成矿元素的似云英岩相熔浆进一步演化而成.     

稀有金属碱性交代岩矿床研究概述

通过国外碱性交代岩矿床的成矿区域背景、矿床类型、交代作用特征及矿床成因的综述，和与国内混合岩型稀有金属矿床的对比研究，认为它们不属于同一成因类型矿床。     

与碱性花岗岩有关的稀有稀土矿床

概述了含矿碱性花岗岩产出的地质背景，含矿岩体的主要特征。根据岩石中暗色矿物与主要成矿元素的关系，将碱性花岗岩矿床划分为３种矿化类型：含Ｎｂ（Ｓｎ）黑云母花岗岩；含Ｎｂ（Ｓｎ）、ＨＲＥＥ钠铁闪石－钠闪石花岗岩；含ＬＲＥＥ霓石花岗岩，并指出，碱性花岗岩矿床在我国北部边区和攀西裂谷带具有良好的成矿前景。