新疆北塔山晚志留—早泥盆世苔藓虫

本文描述的上志留统一下泥盆统的苔藓虫标本产自新疆东准噶尔北塔山地区。上志留统考克赛组中包括6属7种,它们是:Fistulipora granulosa Astrova, Hallopora xinjiangensis Lu, Semicoscinium pyramidatum Kopaevich, Sem. fragilis Astrova, Chasmatopora sp., Orthopora sp., Sceptropora sp.; 下泥盆统托让格库都克组中包括2属3种:Fistulipora Sp., Semicoscinium baytikensis Wang et Lu(sp. nov.), Sem. kurjensis Nekhoroshev.根据上述苔藓虫组合特征,可建立两个苔藓虫组合,上志留统为Fistulipora granulosa-Hallopora xinjiangensis组合;下泥盆统为Semicoscinium baytikensis-Sem. kurjensis组合。     

新疆昆仑山、喀喇昆仑山中泥盆世及石炭纪一些四射珊瑚

昆仑山西段及喀喇昆仑山,部分四射珊瑚化石,经笔者研究计有:喀喇昆仑山楚隆帕斯坦中泥盆统落石沟组含Grypophyllum kelakunlunense(sp.nov.);昆仑山西段下石炭统他龙群产Diphyphyllum kunlunense(sp.nov.)喀喇昆仑山中石炭统含Protodurhamina kelakunlunensis(sp.nov.), Lithostrotionella sp.;昆仑山西段中、上石炭统库尔浪群含Protodurhamina kunlunensis (sp.nov.), Neokoninckophyllum sp., Kionophyllum kunlunense(sp. nov.), Paracarruthersella sp., Orygmophyllum convexum Fomitchev。     

Characteristics and Applications of Fluid Inclusions in the Eogene System of the Biyang Depression—I.A Fluid Inclusion Study

Presented in this paper are the rypes,salinities,homogenization temperatures and organic components of fluid inclusions formed at the four stages of diagenetic authigenesis in the Eogene of the Biyang Depression.The results of cooling experiments on fluid inclusions were used to determine the fluid system and composition of saline aqueous solution in each of the stages .The homogenization temperatures of saline aqueous solution inclusions and hydrocarbon organic inclu-sions have been corrected by two approaches ,and the trapping temperatures and pressures of fluid inclusions at each of the stages have been obtained.This strdy has shed light on the physicochemistry and evolution of diagenetic fluids.The diagentic fluid system is a system which was transformed from a chloride-bearing to a carbonate-bearing system along with the diagenic evolu-tion.The decrease of diagenetic temperature at Stage III of diagenetic authigenesis suggests that the depression would have experiences uplifting at that time.The fluorescent characteristics of fluid inclusions indicate the varieties of organic components in fluid inclusions both in time and in space.