试论锈水净化、锈水河治理和锈水田改良

本文论述了锈水的成因及危害，探讨了锈水的净化和锈水河、锈水田的治理方法。     

户县麦饭石的开发利用研究

文中指出了矿物在农业应用中的重要性，开发研制矿物饲料有着非常巨大的经济效益和社会效益。应用先进的分析、测试设备和手段，对产于秦岭北缘的户县麦饭石的矿物成分、化学成分、微量元素、稀土元素等进行了分析测试；并对该麦饭石的溶解性、吸附性等做了大量的实验研究，在综合研究基础上，得出结论：户县麦饭石非常适于作为矿物饲料。     

甘肃小西弓金矿床成矿物质来源和含矿流体运移轨迹同位素示踪

小西弓矿床是北山地区最重要的金矿床。金矿化在中元古代糜棱岩化绿片岩和长英片岩中呈脉状或蚀变岩团块产出，并且同海西期花岗岩类侵入岩体具密切时空联系。详细的硫、氧、氢和铅同住素研究结果表明，金矿床成矿物质和含矿流体主要来自海西期花岗岩类侵入岩、中元古代变质岩地层与大气降水。晚古生代时期，哈萨克斯坦-北山与塔里木板块沿柳园-大奇山深大断裂发生碰撞与地体拼贴，其中挤压与伸展转换期的构造变形作用不仅致使前海西期岩体(层)发生深熔，形成花岗质熔浆，而且诱发含矿流体向低温与低压构造破碎带运移，进而形成小西弓金矿床。     

Copper-Polymetal Metallogenic Series and Prospecting Perspective of Eastern Section of Gangdise

Geological, geophysical, geochemical and remote sensing comprehensive studies show that big ore-prospecting potentiality is contained in the eastern section of the Gangdise Mountains, Tibet.There are various mineralization types with dominant types of porphyry and exhalation. According to their relations with tectonic evolution, they are divided into four kinds of metallogenic series as follows:magnmtic type (Cr, Pt, Cu, Ni) and exhalation type (Cu, Pb, Zn, Ag) ore deposit series related to Neo-Tethys oceanic crust subduction action (125-96 Ma); epithermai type (Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Sb), altered fractured rock type (Cu, Mo) and skarn rock type (Cu) ore deposit series related to arc-continental collision; porphyry type (Cu, Mo), cryptoexplosion breccia type (Cu, Au, Pb, Zn), shear zone type (Au, Ag, Sb) and skarn rock type (Cu, Fe) ore deposit series with relation to post-orogenic extensional strike-slip. From subductive complex to the north, zoning appears to be crystallization differentiation type (segregation type)-shear zone type (altered rock type)-skarn rock type, epithermai type-porphyry type-porphyry type and exhalation type-exhalation type-hydrothermai filling-replacement type.The ore deposit is characterized by multi-places from the same source, parity and multi-stage, hypabyssal rock from the deep source and poly genetic compound as a whole.     

矿物O同位素地球化学理论

应用增量方法不仅能够从理论上准确计算所有固体矿物的O同位素分馏系数，而且能够定量预测；（1）热力学平衡条件下共生矿物之间的18O富集顺序；（2）岩石化学成分与O同位素组成之间的关系；（3）矿物结构变化对O同位素组成的影响；（4）同质多相转变和矿物反应中的氧同位素继承性。本文对这些规律性预测进行了概要性介绍，并给出实例予以说明。