Distribution Characteristics of Gold and Other Trace Elements in the Proterozoic Lengjiaxi Group,Northeastern Hunan Province

Systematic geochemical studies of the Proterozoic Lengjiaxi Group in northeastern Hunan Province suggest that the Lengjiaxi Group is a Au-As-Sb-W association-type Au-bearing turbidite formation.The contents of Au,As,Sb,W,Cr,Mn,Pb and Zn in the turbidite formation are more than two times as high as the average contents of trace elements in the upper continental crust.The low abundance of Ag and the close correlation between Au and As are two important characteristic features.In the Au-bearing turbidite formation the enrichment of gold is due to the extensive occurrence of Au-bearing pyrites.Higher contents of Au,W,Sb and Ag in the greywacke indicate that they also exist in the form of heavy minerals.Au,Ag,As,Sb,W and REE in the Au-bearing turbidite formation have a close genetic relation with the chemistry of the gold deposits.     

论金矿床的形成演化特点及预测意义

查明金矿床形成的时空分布的不均匀性,对指导金矿床预测有重要意义。笔者在我国胶东、小秦岭等主要金矿带研究的基础上,从三个方面论述了金矿床成矿演化规律:1)金矿床在地质历史上的成矿演化;2)不同地质作用过程中的成矿演化;3)成矿过程中不同矿化阶段的定向演化。这些规律对优选金矿床勘查靶区和矿床(点)评价都有重要指导意义。     

温杖子金矿成因类型与成矿模式

温杖子金矿的形成经历了长期的成矿作用和多次矿化富集，具叠加成因特点，主要成因类型为侵入体接触带型和中低温热液型。成矿作用从晚侏罗世开始，一直持续到第三纪末，约延续了１５０Ｍａ。     

原生金矿成矿年龄测定研究

金成矿年龄和矿源同位素组成的准确测定，对金矿地质研究和找矿具有重要意义。本文根据３年多野外和室内工作的总结，获得了多个典型矿床的年龄和同位素测定结果：华北古陆北缘北侧槽区乌花敖包金矿测定为１３０—１２０Ｍａ的晚期造山作用成矿；南侧台区赛乌素金矿为２１１±１５Ｍａ的再循环古陆改造成矿；中段台区后沟一黄土梁金矿为２４３±７Ｍａ的古陆再造成矿；胶东焦家－乳山金矿为１２２．７±３．４Ｍａ和１２８±２３Ｍａ的燕山期成矿；华夏古陆八宝山金银矿为１４０±５Ｍａ的火山热液成矿。     

九源─坪定金矿床地球化学特征及异常模式研究

甘肃九源─坪定金矿是受地层、构造双重控制的中低温热液型矿床。本文从区域、矿区、矿床地球化学及异常模式研究入手，总结出本类金矿床的最佳指示元素，建立了矿致异常元素分带序列，对寻找该类型矿床有一定的指导意义。