西区——三门经济新的增长点

西区位于三门县老城区西侧,上三高速公路出口以东,包含沙田洋、马湖洋、岭口、统建西岙四大区块,规划总面积6．5平方公里,建设用地面积5．4平方公里。作为县城的西大门,高速公路的连接点以及进出三门的咽喉,区位优势明显。     

APPLICATION OF ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS TO ASSESSING THE ECOLOGICAL VULNERABILITY OF WETLANDS IN THE JIANGHAN PLAIN

Wetlands in the Jianghan Plain are important components of wetland types in lake area in the middle and lower reaches the Changjiang (Yangtze) River and they fulfill many uses and functions related to hydrology,waste assimilation, ecosystem productivity and biodiversity. Owing to natural factors and human activities, especially excessive reclamation from lakes, the shrinking process of the lakes has been accelerated. Wetland ecosystem has shown the characteristics of vulnerability. According to the analysis of wetland ecological function in the Jianghan Plain, this paper presented an index system related to productivity, stability and environmental capacity. By using the method of Analytic Hierarchy Process, we computed the values of the relative weights of the indexes, and evaluated the vulnerability level of the wetland ecosystem by the method of multi-indexes. The case study showed that the fragile extent of wetland ecosystem in the Jianghan Plain is 5.6. This means that the wetland ecosystem in the Jiang-han Plain is laid to the state of middle vulnerability. Therefore, the wetland conservation and eco-rehabilitation in the JiangJaan Plain should be paid attention to.     

福建海洋经济发展浅析

福建省是一个具有战略区位优势的海洋资源大省，合理开发海洋优势资料、发展海洋经济、建设海洋经济强省，对推进福建省经济持续发展具有重要的战略意义。既要加大海洋资源开发的力度，又要加强海洋资源的保护，合理调整，优化海洋产业结构，发挥科技优势，实施科技兴海战略。     

构造煤复电性实验及其特征研究

通过测定不同地点的6种不同变质程度的构造煤在常温常压下的阻抗振幅,得到不同类型构造煤振幅谱各自不同的特点,在所测100 Hz~100 kHz频率范围内,各类构造煤Z-f (阻抗振幅-频率)呈一条单调递减曲线。在交变电场下烟煤的导电性较无烟煤及其他岩石差。在所测频段内,无烟煤Z值明显低于烟煤,且差值随着f增大逐渐减小。通过对构造煤Z-M (阻抗振幅-水分)的拟合,得到相关公式;再利用所得构造煤阻抗振幅验证其公式可靠性,找出优势频段。初步分析了煤岩的幅频特性,为试图利用煤岩电性频率域响应特征差异来反映不同变质程度构造煤及与其他岩矿石的导电机理及结构模型,进而为用电法勘探物质组成与结构提供理论与实验基础。     

更新观念 立足市场 发挥技术优势 拓展服务领域——奋进中的贵州煤矿地质工程咨询与地质环境监测中心

贵州煤矿地质工程咨询与地质环境监测中心,由于市场定位准确,加强经营管理,树立品牌意识,尊重人才,加大人才培养力度,积极推进人事制度和分配制度改革,完善激励约束机制,使单位经济效益稳步上升,职工收入不断提高。     

基于三维荧光光谱-平行因子技术联用的浮游藻化学分类学技术研究

An in vivo three-dimensional fluorescence method for the determination of algae community structure was developed by parallel factor analysis(PARAFAC) and CHEMTAX. The PARAFAC model was applied to fluorescence excitation-emission matrix(EEM) of 60 algae species belonging to five divisions and 11 fluorescent components were identified according to the residual sum of squares and specificity of the composition profiles of fluorescent. By the 11 fluorescent components, the algae species at different growth stages were classified correctly at the division level using Bayesian discriminant analysis(BDA). Then the reference fluorescent component ratio matrix was constructed for CHEMTAX, and the EEM–PARAFAC–CHEMTAX method was developed to differentiate algae taxonomic groups. The correct discrimination ratios(CDRs) when the fluorometric method was used for single-species samples were 100% at the division level, except for Bacillariophyta with a CDR of 95.6%. The CDRs for the mixtures were above 94.0% for the dominant algae species and above 87.0% for the subdominant algae species. However, the CDRs of the subdominant algae species were too low to be unreliable when the relative abundance estimated was less than 15.0%. The fluorometric method was tested using the samples from the Jiaozhou Bay and the mesocosm experiments in the Xiaomai Island Bay in August 2007. The discrimination results of the dominant algae groups agreed with microscopy cell counts, as well as the subdominant algae groups of which the estimated relative abundance was above 15.0%. This technique would be of great aid when low-cost and rapid analysis is needed for samples in a large batch. The fluorometric technique has the ability to correctly identify dominant species with proper abundance both in vivo and in situ.     

基于PSM的城乡统一建设用地市场成熟度研究——以海南文昌市为例

城乡统一建设用地市场的建立对促进海南城乡统筹发展、实现乡村振兴,推动自贸港建设等目标的实现至关重要。本文以海南省“三块地”改革试点文昌市为研究域,基于2016~2021年文昌市国有土地和集体经营性建设用地入市交易数据,运用倾向得分匹配法(PSM)研究分析文昌市城乡统一建设用地市场的成熟度。研究表明:2016~2021年,文昌市城乡统一建设用地市场成熟度已经从发展型转变为过渡型,正在向“同地同价同权”的成熟型土地市场转变。提出完善农村集体经营性建设用地市场的建议:完善市场运行机制、促进农村经济发展、提高集体经济组织的组织化水平、重视风险防控。     

上海洋山港港口物流的市场博弈分析

在简要分析上海国际航运中心建设的国际国内环境和区位优势的基础上,提出了上海洋山港港口物流市场博弈模型的设计思想、基本思路和基本假设,进而构建了一个上海洋山港与周边港口物流费用变化的空间模型和物流市场博弈竞争模型,并对该模型构建的推理过程和求解途径进行了比较系统的分析讨论,指出了该模型解的性质和实际应用价值,为整个长三角地区港口物流的整合方向、发展趋势和港口物流体系的重建提供了参考依据和可行思路.     

市场分割与中国城市出口差异

出口贸易是中国经济增长的引擎,也是影响城市经济发展的重要因素。中国城市出口活动强度呈现由东向西逐渐递减的趋势,东部沿海地区的城市群表现最为优异。经济转型背景下地方政府采取的市场分割政策对中国城市出口差异有显著影响。基于新经济地理理论,在企业微观层面使用Heckman选择模型分析的结果表明：① 短期内,国内市场分割程度加剧导致企业因国内市场受限而替代性地进入国际市场以追求规模经济效益,从而通过增加出口企业数量提升城市出口表现;长期来看,市场分割限制了企业的规模经济效益和专业化分工能力,降低了出口企业的生产率和国际竞争力,从而损害城市出口贸易的可持续发展;这一机制还受到企业所有制及地理区位的影响。② 市场分割对企业出口行为的扭曲程度依外资企业、国有企业、私营企业的顺序递增。③ 在中国中部地区,改善省际交通条件有助于缓解国内市场分割对企业出口行为的扭曲作用,在东部和西部地区则不明显。