A Lower Carboniferous Blastoid from the Tushan District,Kueichou

正 During our geological reconnaissance of the south-eastern part of Kueichou in January 1941, Mr. S. C. Huo' and I collected two specimens of a Blastoid.     

THE RECTANGULAR GRAPHS AS APPLIED TO THE PROXIMATE ANALYSES OF CHINESE COALS.

WITH ONE PLATE AND TWO FIGRUES. Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION. On interpretation of the chemical analyses of any substance, it is often better to set forth the data on a suitable method of graphic representation than to study them merely by long columns of figures in order to express more clearly their various points of resemblance or difference, their relationships or     

钢铝组合结构幕墙设计的应用

介绍了钢铝组合结构幕墙的设计理念和应用实例。在大跨度的幕墙设计中，通过巧妙运用钢材和铝材各自的材料优势，借助计算机辅助计算方法，得出钢铝幕墙设计的相关要点，在力学计算和防腐要求都能满足的条件下，钢铝幕墙的经济优势是相当明显的。     

三峡水库区秭归县楚都大道高切坡安全评估

由于三峡库区秭归县部分移民迁建规划区地形起伏较大,地质条件复杂,建筑空间有限,移民搬迁新址建设中不可避免地形成的高切坡所暴露的地质灾害隐患日渐突出,不同程度地威胁到城(集)镇基础设施、建构筑物及人民生命财产安全。根据三峡库区三期地质灾害防治工程高切坡项目管理要求,受委托2006年6月对秭归县楚都大道已治理高切坡进行了安全评估工作。楚都大道高切坡的防护工程分为南段和北段两部分,其中北段为浆砌块石挡土墙支挡措施,南段主体为挂网喷锚加固措施。自1999年6月竣工以来,南段基本无明显变形现象,但北段挡土墙及后侧坡体却产生了较为显著的变形。通过对项目基本情况、防护工程措施、工程地质条件进行现场调查,并综合考虑高切坡及防护工程变形破坏现象,可对该高切坡的地质勘察、设计方案、施工质量、维护管理做出客观评价。由于该高切坡北段存在较明显的变形破坏迹象,已构成安全隐患,为此依据安全评估技术要求,将该高切坡评定为局部不安全等级,并提出了整改工作建议。     

卫星坐标的内插和拟合

卫星坐标的计算是GPS数据处理的一个基本步骤，影响着GPS数据处理的效率。本文对GPS数据处理中常用的拉格朗日内插和切比雪夫多项式拟合从原理上进行了阐述，并对广播星历卫星坐标计算和精密星历卫星坐标计算进行了分析比较，结合具体算例，得出了几点有意义的结论。     

Kanfenggou UHP Metamorphic Fragment in Eastern Qinling Orogen and Its Relationship to Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP Metamorphic Belts, Central China

In the Central Orogenic Belt, China, two UHP metamorphic belts are discriminated mainly based on a detailed structural analysis of the Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment exposed in the eastern Qinling orogen, and together with previous regional structural, petrological and geochronological data at the scale of the orogenic domain. The first one corresponds to the South Altun-North QaidamNorth Qinling UHP metarnorphic belt. The other is the Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts. The two UHP metamorphic belts are separated by a series of tectonic slices composed by the Qiniing rock group, Danfeng rock group and Liuling or Foziling rock group etc. respectively, and are different in age of the peak UHP metamorphism and geodynamic implications for continental deep subduction and collision. Regional field and petrological relationships suggest that the Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment that contains a large volume of the coesite- and microdiamond-bearing eclogite lenses is compatible with the structures recognized in the South Altun and North Qaidam UHP metamorphic fragments exposed in the western part of China, thereby forming a large UHP metamorphic belt up to 1000 km long along the orogen strike. This UHP metamorphic belt represents an intercontinental deep subduction and collision belt between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean cratons, occurred during the Paleozoic. On the other hand, the well-constrained Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts occurred mainly during Triassic time (250-220 Ma), and were produced by the intracontinental deep subduction and collision within the Yangtze craton. The Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment does not appear to link with the DabieSulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts along the orogen. There is no reason to assume the two UHP metamorphic belts as a single giant deep subduction and collision zone in the Central Orogenic Belt situated between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean cratons. Therefore, any dynamic model for the orogen must ac-count for the development of UHP metarnorphic rocks belonging to the separate two tectonic belts of different age and tectono-metamorphic history.     

FORMATION AND EVOLUTION OF THE CENOZOIC THRUST FOLD BELT IN JINPING, SICHUAN

The Jinping orogenic belt in Sichuan, China consists mainly of the Jinpingshan intracontinental thrust-nappe belt, foreland thrust-nappe belt and foreland uplift belt. Based on analyses about the characteristics of the structural units in this area, the authors propose in this paper that Chapuzi-Bazhe revival fault belt is the regional boundary fault, and points out that after the formation of the Pre-Sinian basement, the western edge of the Yangtze paraplatform was turned into the passive continental margin in Sinian to Triassic, then into the Mesozoic collision orogenic belt, and finally into the Cenozoic orogenic belt through intracontinental orogeny.     

漫滩水流摩阻因子与涡粘性系数的研究

对复式河道漫滩水流进行了研究,建立了摩阻因子与一维明渠流摩阻因子的关系,揭示出滩地的量纲为一涡粘性系数随着摩阻因子的增加而增加,并将二次流的影响表达成与雷诺切应力相同的形式,从而将其归入表观切应力中,由量纲为一表观涡粘性系数确定,后者可通过量纲为一表观涡粘性系数与摩阻因子之间的一个关系加以计算,该关系类似于量纲为一涡粘性系数与摩阻因子之间的关系。对光滑边界上对称的漫滩水流进行了计算,计算结果与实验资料吻合良好。     

基于GIS的地质图图切剖面计算机辅助编绘

图切剖面是区域地质图的重要组成部分，用于反映地下的地层和构造特征。传统的图切剖面是靠手工制作的，不但效率低下，而且不易保存和更新，作者研究开发了一种基于GIS的地质图图切剖面计算机辅助编绘系统。其编绘过程主要包括以下几个步骤：（1）矢量化地质图的准备；（2）图切剖面的自动绘制；（3）人机交互修编与输出，本文以武汉市喻家山地质图的图切剖面编绘为例，证明该系统具有高效率，高质量的特征，可以满足现有各种比例尺的地质图图切剖面的制作要求。     

郑煤集团大平煤矿大口径排水井成井工艺

大平煤矿施工的一眼水井，井深252m，成井口径430mm，介绍了其成井工艺，施工中遇到的困难及采取的对策，最后阐述了施工中的一些认识和体会。