太平洋麦哲伦海山区Roskomnedra平顶山地质构造特征与含矿性

1981年，法、美科学家用“太阳号”科考船在太平洋中部开展的工作，开始带动对海底山和平顶山富钴铁锰结壳的调查研究热潮。D．J．Frank等人关于多金属结壳适宜作为钴矿开采的观点，以及钴矿价格急剧增长引起的一系列政治问题就发生在这之前。     

关于多项式特征值的条件数

Tisseur(2000)研究了非齐次多项式特征值问题的条件数，所得结果的不足是对无穷特征值必须另外处理；Declieu和Tisseur(2003)运用微分几何方法研究了齐次多项式特征值问题的条件数，所得结果的不足之处是与系数矩阵的尺度化(scaling)有关。这两种条件数都有各自的应用范围。本文基于投影尺度引入齐次多项式特征值问题的条件数，其优点是与系数矩阵的尺度化无关，因而也许会有较广泛的应用。     

Multifractal filtering method for extraction of ocean from remotely sensed imagery

Traditional methods of extracting the ocean wave eddy information from remotely sensed imagery mainly use the edge detection technology such as Canny and Hough operators. However, due to the complexities of ocean eddies and image itself, it is sometimes difficult to successfully detect ocean eddies using these methods. A mnltifractal filtering technology is proposed for extraction of ocean eddies and demonstrated using NASA MODIS, SeaWiFS and NOAA satellite data set in the typical area, such as ocean west boundary current. Results showed that the new method has a superior performance over the traditional methods.     

海洋测绘基准的需求及现状

研究了海洋测绘基准的需求问题，从几个方面探讨了建立海洋测绘基准的必要性和具体方法，介绍了深度基准面的确定方法以及海洋测绘基准发展的现状、存在的问题和解决的对策。     

仿鱼尾潜器推进系统的水动力分析

以开发适用于小型潜器的仿生操纵与推进系统为研究背景 ,对金枪鱼的月牙形尾鳍进行水动力分析。文中将金枪鱼的尾鳍处理为在做横移和摇摆的耦合运动的同时 ,以某一匀速向前运动的月牙形刚性尾翼。计算中应用了双曲面元和压力库塔条件 ,利用面元法计算分析该三维尾翼的非定常水动力性能。探讨了前进速度、横荡和摇首的幅度、频率及其相位差对推进性能的影响     

任氏华鲮的寄生多基虫一新种

作者于1986年5月在四川省渠县渠江(属嘉陵江水系)采得小形蠕虫一种。运用Gussev氏的标准及林慕恩氏修订方法分类的研究表明,寄生于任氏华鲮鳃上的这种小形蠕虫系单殖类指环科多基虫属一新种,定名为华鲮多基虫Dogielius sinilabe sp. nov.。模式标本保存于重庆师范学院生物学系。     

海底勘查技术的最新发展

本文将介绍用于探测海底三维地质特征的海底勘查的最新发展。它主要包括海底地形测绘技术，海底形貌观测技术、海底地层声学探测技术等。     

青岛沿海佳美羽螅(Aglaophenia whiteleggei Bale)的新记录

本文首次报报道了在青岛海采集的水螅虫类、羽螅科的一种新记录 佳美羽螅(Aglaophenia whiteleggei Bale)并将这种羽螅和1927年Hargitt根据厦门标本建立、而后又由林绍文报导的采自舟山群岛嵊山的多荚羽螅(Lytocarpus ruttingi Hargitt)作比较,发现它们在形态特征上完全相同,应该认为多荚羽螅是佳美羽螅的同物异名     

The Working Mechanism and An Analytic Method of the Deep Embedded Large Cylinder Structure

The large cylinder is a new-type structure that has been applied to harbor and offshore engineering. An analytic method of the relationship between loads and the structure displacement is developed based on the failure mode of deep embedded large cylinder structures. It can be used to calculate directly the soil resistance and the ultirnate bearing capacity of the structure under usage. A new criterion of the large cylinder structure, which discriminates the deep embedded cylinder from the shallow embedded cylinder, is defined. Model tests prove that the proposed method is feasible for the analysis of deep embedded large cylinder structures.     

深度基准面

深度基准面