CTD电导率实验室校准结果不确定度的分析

文中分析了CTD电导率实验室校准不确定度来源项,按不确定度的评定方法,以实例形式分析评定了CTD电导率实验室校准结果的不确定度。     

中国地理学会2006年学术年会在兰州举行

中国地理学会2006年学术年会于2006年8月19日-21日在兰州市西北宾馆举行,来自全国的近千名代表出席了大会.与会代表共提交会议论文700多篇.本次年会由中国地理学会、兰州大学、中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所、西北师范大学、中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所联合主办,兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室、兰州大学资源环境学院承办.     

Experimental Investigation of Irregular Wave Uplift Force on Deck of Exposed High-Pile Jetties

A laboratory setup was developed to investigate irregular wave uplift loads on exposed high-pile jetties.It is shown that the dimensionless uplift load increases to the maximum with an increasing relative clearance and then decreases.The relative clearance corresponding to the peak force is linked to a range from 0.4 to 0.8.When the relative clearance exceeds a certain value,the wave can not reach the underside of the deck and the force becomes zero.Distinct trends of dimensionless force with a relative width of deck show that the force tends to decrease as the relative deck width increases,and then the decrease slows down after the relative deck width increases or decreases to a certain value.The pressure distribution length associated with the maximum uplift force is equivalent to the wave contact width x.When x is larger than the width of deck B,it is taken as B.The statistical distribution of loads obeys the Weibull distribution.The results from the analyses of the real data suggest a new dimensionless prediction model on wave-in-deck uplift loads and the conversion ratio between wave loads at different exceedance probabilities.A comparison is made between the new prediction model and the existing widely used three prediction models.These results are used as useful references for structural design of the jetty.     

底泥耗氧研究的主要技术手段及进展

文章综述了国内外有关底泥耗氧的研究动态。对比实验与现场观测两种方式:现场培养只能提供底泥耗氧总量,但该数值不能获得除此之外的更多信息,如影响氧气生产或消耗的生物化学过程,沉积物中氧气的分布以及间隙水氧气动态变化;而实验室培养过程能够作为前者的补充。在现场模拟实验,其结果被认为更接近于实际,但系统环境条件人为调节困难。室内与现场观测的结果虽有少量差别,但室内实验易于控制,因此,大多数研究者选择在室内进行实验。     

《张亚明地矿报告文学集》出版

张亚明,笔名萧枫,哑呜,安徽人。中国报告文学学会会员、中国国土资源作家协会会员,现为中国矿业报首席记者。     

情洒地矿 岁月如歌——黑龙江省第六地质勘察院五十年发展纪实

光阴似箭,岁月如梭。黑龙江省第六地质勘察院已经走过了五十年的风雨历程。半个世纪以来,一代又一代六院人,攀陡崖、钻深山、涉险河,用坚实的脚步踏遍龙江广阔大地;一代又一代六院人,跑路线、定岩性、采样品,用汗水和智慧为国家探寻地下的宝藏。他们把激情洒在了原野深山,把忠诚写在了天边云霞,唤醒了沉睡已久的无尽宝藏,铸造了黑龙江省第六地质勘察院的不朽丰碑。     

火星着陆器研究新土样

美国国家航空航天局的官员称,该局的“凤凰”号着陆器又将一份火星土样送到着陆器上搭载的湿化学实验室里。     

Ingestion of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Brachionus plicatilis</Emphasis> under different microalgae conditions

The effects of four microalgae,Chlorella vulgaris,Platymonas helgolandicavar,Isochrysis galbana,and Nitzschia closterium on the grazing and filtering rates of the marine rotifer,Brachionus plicatilis,were evaluated under laboratory conditions.The grazing rates in separate cultures of the four microalga were as follows:C.vulgaris > P.helgolandicavar > I.galbana > N.closterium.However,the filtering rates occurred in the following order:P.helgolandicavar > N.closterium > C.vulgaris > I.galbana.A mixed diets ex...     

Formation and early development of tetraspores of Polysiphonia urceolata （Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta）

Polysiphonia urceolata is one type of potential commercial red seaweeds used for breeding and cultivation, because of its significant biochemical and biomedical application. However, the information of breeding and seedling incubation for cultivation is limited, especially the early development. In this study, tetrasporohyte and gametophyte of P. urceolata were taken as the study materials in Huiquan Bay, Qingdao, China. The cleaned and sterilized tetrasporophytes and gametophytes were pre-cultured in sterilized seawater, then nurtured at 18°C, 25 μmol photons m⁻² s⁻¹ in 12:12 h (light:dark) photoperiod. Continuous observation under microscope showed that the early development consists of bipolar division stage and seedling stage. In the division stage, tetraspores germinate into bipolar sporelings that further differentiate into a colorless rhizoidal portion and a lightly pigmented upright shoot. The lightly pigmented rhizoidal cell develops to a rhizoid and the larger pigmented cell transforms to an erect axis. In the seedling stage, several quasi-protuberances appear on the erect axis and form juvenile seedlings. The results demonstrate the culture of P. urceolata from tetraspores under laboratory conditions. Supported by National Key Technology Support Program, Development Program of China (No.2006AA09Z21), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40618001 and N_CUHK438/06) and Shandong Agricultural Seed Stock Breeding Project     

首都师范大学三维信息获取与应用教育部重点实验室

国际合作与交流 目前,常务副校长宫辉力教授代表首都师范大学与联合国教科文组织水资源可持续发展与管理部Shahhaz Khan主任签署了“软件应用与技术支持的科学教育国际合作协议”。协议规定,首都师范大学将向联合国教科文组织水资源可持续发展与管理部免费提供100套Image Info遥感影像处理平台软件（英文版）,以支持其在世界范围内的科学教育活动;