三叉口地区地震活动性若干问题的探讨

四川鲜水河断裂带、龙门山断裂带和安宁河断裂带展布和交汇的“三叉口”地区处于特殊的构造部位。本文就该区地震活动的主体格局,弱小地震活动,中强震前的异常表现,小震群活动及其前兆意义等问题进行了探讨。该区作为地震活动“窗口”有显著的意义。当弱震频度和震级出现选定异常或出现了小震群以后,可能预示省内未来发生强震的危险。     

夏季低纬地区散度风分量准40天振荡的观测研究

本文用ECMWF逐日资料分析了1982年夏季30°S—30°N纬带散度风分量Vx准40天振荡的空间分布和传播特点。结果表明:整个纬带振荡周期长度比较一致;高低层间反位相,辐散与辐合相反配置;强度分布有明显地域性,季风区最强,850和200hPa上振幅分别是1和2m/s左右,亦道附近110°W两侧(?)x有分别向东西两个方向传播的现象。     

新疆准噶尔地区泥盆系火山碎屑岩中放射虫的发现及其地质意义

泥盆系课题组,在准噶尔地区发现20余层含放射虫的火山碎屑岩,放射虫均产于被化石证明了的下、中、上泥盆统中.在火山碎屑岩中产放射虫,国外已有报导,国内尚无正式报导.从而对该区岩相古地理提出了新认识.     

Exhalites Associated with Pb-Zn Mineralization in Devonian System and Their Prospecting Implications,Qinling,China

The exhalation origin of the ankerite-siliceous rocks associated with Pb-Zn mineralizations in the Devonian system of Qinling is discussed in the light of geologic setting,sedimentary-tectonic environment,lithological and chemical characteristics.On this basis,criteria for distinguishing them and their potential role as an indicator in prospecting are described.Ankerite-siliceous rocks are developed in the strata-bound Pb-Zn polymetallic belt in the Devonian system of Qinling.They are microcrystalline,dark grey and compact in appearance and are commonly carbonaceous,As a persistent ore-bearing horizon in the region,their genetic relation to the Pb-Zn deposits in generally accepted.However,a consensus has yet to be reached among geologists concerning their origein as a product of hydrothermal metasomtism at the late stage of sedimentation or as exhalite resulting from submarine exhalation.Accumulating evidence from direct observations on modern submarine hydrothermal systems strongly indicates that seafloor exhalation is a much more common geologic process than previously thought nd its metallogenic implications have long been overlooked.Characteristics of the ankerite-siliceous rocks as a product of exhalation and their significance as a guide in prospecting are described on the basis or geological setting,lithology,lithochemistry,REE,and isotopic and trace element features.     

独山子地区荒漠土的￣（14）C年龄测定及意义

通过对独山子地区荒漠土碳酸盐淀积层的￣１４Ｃ年龄测定，探讨了碳酸盐淀积层碳的来源及其￣１４Ｃ年龄的可靠性问题。提出了根据碳酸盐淀积层的无机碳年龄，对确定土壤的年龄是有意义的