Earthquake—generating Structure Revealed by 1999 Sichuan mianzhu Earthquake Sequence with Ms=5.0

Through the accurate determination of hypocenter location,the measurement of the main focal mechanism solutions and the analyses of time dependent processes for Sichuan Mianzhu earthquake sequence with Ms=5.0 occurred along the middle segment of Longmenshan fault zone on November 30,1999,the distribution of focal depth section,the stress relase and seismicity features are given to reveal the earthquake-geneating structure of the earthquake sequence.The obtained results show the activity features for this sequence as follows:(1) There is no obvious foreshock,the accumulated strain energy releases in nearly pulse way,fluctuation of the seismic activity level is not quite evident during the duration of the sequence,and the statistical relation between the large events and the small events is less compatible with the traditional G-R estimation;(2) The epicenters of the earthquake sequence are not distributed on the main Longmenshan piedmont faults emerging out ground,but near the hidden Longmenshan piedmont faults.The direction of epicenter distribution is not very coincident with the fault strikes.The microscopic epicenters are relatively far from the macroscopic epicenters,The focal depths range from 5km to 16km;(3) The fractures of focal fault plane with the NE strike appear out the strike-slip displacement with a few overthrust components under the major principal compressive stress of NNE direction.From these,we consider it should be paid more attentions to the underground hidden faults near the ground fault zone on a large scale for their generating earthquake risk.     

四川江油-北川地区下石炭统灰岩的古地磁研究

对采于四川北部江油 北川地区 (31.4°N ,10 4 .3°E)下石炭统 39个采点的 334块灰岩标本进行了较为系统的古地磁学研究 ,结果表明 ,标本中剩磁方向具有明显的双分量特征 ,低温 (10 0～ 30 0℃ )分量在地理坐标系下与现代地磁场方向基本一致 ,且不能通过褶皱检验 ,应是现代地磁场的重磁化 ,中温 (30 0～ 4 80℃ )反极性分量在地层坐标系中具有高负倾角的特征 ,其形成可能与早侏罗世岩层的褶皱弯曲有关 .     

四川汶川茶园沟"2003-08-09"泥石流灾害调查

今年夏天 ,我国南方部分地区 (主要是西南山区 )山地灾害活动频繁 ,发生了多起造成人员伤亡的严重泥石流、滑坡灾害。作为研究山地灾害的专门机构 ,中国科学院 -水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所对此十分重视 ,多次派出专家组奔赴泥石流、滑坡灾害现场进行考察 ,收集灾害特征的第一手资料 ,开展典型山地灾害实例研究 ,及时为当地政府抢险救灾提供技术支持。通过山地灾害典型实例的调查研究 ,可促进对其发生规律的进一步认识和提高防灾减灾技术水平 ,国内外学者历来对此项工作十分重视。现将成都山地灾害与环境研究所有关专家完成的一组考察报告 (摘要 )集中报道于此 ,供大家参阅 ,希望引起更多的关注     

四川省雅安市雨城区滑坡灾害成因调查(摘要)

今年夏天 ,我国南方部分地区 (主要是西南山区 )山地灾害活动频繁 ,发生了多起造成人员伤亡的严重泥石流、滑坡灾害。作为研究山地灾害的专门机构 ,中国科学院 -水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所对此十分重视 ,多次派出专家组奔赴泥石流、滑坡灾害现场进行考察 ,收集灾害特征的第一手资料 ,开展典型山地灾害实例研究 ,及时为当地政府抢险救灾提供技术支持。通过山地灾害典型实例的调查研究 ,可促进对其发生规律的进一步认识和提高防灾减灾技术水平 ,国内外学者历来对此项工作十分重视。现将成都山地灾害与环境研究所有关专家完成的一组考察报告 (摘要 )集中报道于此 ,供大家参阅 ,希望引起更多的关注     

陕川丁家林-太阳坪含金脆-韧性剪切带特征

丁家林-太阳坪脆-韧性剪切带处于扬子地台、秦岭及松潘-甘孜褶皱带的结合部,出露长度大于10 km,走向40～50°,以密集的褶曲带、劈理带、石英脉带单独或组合出现为标志.主要经历了2期变形,第1期脆-韧性剪切变形分2个阶段.S1阶段茂县群地体发生低级变质并形成千枚理S1,分异石英脉q1;S2阶段分异q2并发生金矿化,形成S2.第2期韧-脆性剪切变形发育韧-脆性断层S3,分异q3,并发育擦痕和阶步及强烈金矿化.晚期韧-脆性剪切作用叠加在早期脆-韧性剪切变形之上.丁家林-太阳坪金矿带的2期内生成矿作用与变形作用同步进行,其控、容矿构造为脆-韧性剪切变形组构.     

2002年四川仁寿双流4.6级地震震害调查

2002年5月31日在四川省仁寿县与双流县交界地区发生一次ML4．6地震，震中烈度Ⅵ度。宏观震中大致在仁寿县高家镇以西一带，地震使部分民房遭到破坏，造成直接经济损失约545万元。     

Re-discussion on the Jiaochang Arcuate Structure, Sichuan Province, and the Seismogenic Structure for Diexi Earthquake in 19331

The Jiaocbang arcuate structure is one of the numerous arcuate structural belts in Sichuan. The present paper gives a further argument about the characteristics of that arcuate structure and the new activity of the Songpinggou fault and affirms that the Songpinggou fault is an active fault in the Holocene epoch. The Diexi M7.5 earthquake took place in 1933 on the west wing of that arcuate structure, near the apex of the arc. Many authors have given quite different opinions about the genetic structure of that earthquake. The authors have made on-the-spot investigations time and again over recent years. Besides this, the authors have also further studied the shape of intensity contour lines, the distribution characteristics of ground surface seismic hazards, the left-lateral dislocation of buildings along the Songpinggou fault, the NWtrending ground fissures that developed on the ground surface after earthquake, and so on. On this basis, it is still considered that the seismogenic fault of the 1933 Diexi M7.5 earthquake was the Songpinggou fault on the west wing of the Jiaochang arcuate structure.     

规范房产测绘行为，促进房产测绘市场健康发展——四川召开房产测绘工作交流会议

当前房产测绘市场的现状如何，有哪些工作经验?存在什么问题?如何促进其健康发展?带着这些问题，四川省测绘局于2003年12月组织召开了全省房产测绘工作交流会议，全省有91家具有房产测绘资格单位的130余名代表和省测绘行政主管职能部门负责人参加了会议。四川省测绘学会房产专业委员会委员应邀到会。会上，四川省测绘局史同和副局长就房产测绘的重要地位，     

大部雨雪频繁墒情良好 川渝降水偏少干旱发展——2003年2月

2月份,全国大部地区降水适宜,气温偏高,日照基本接近常年,对农作物生长和越冬比较有利,但四川盆地等地持续少雨干旱,南方部分地区出现阶段性阴雨天气,对农业生产有不利影响.月内,部分地区出现暴风雪、冰冻、冻雨及大雾、沙尘暴天气,给交通等造成了较大影响.