The Quantitative Identification of Regional Mine and Natural Earthquakes and Its Application

INTRODUCTIONThe structural mine earthquake in coal mines refers to the quake induced by excavationengineeringthatleadstorupturingor change of geological structure and weakness surfaceintheinteriorof rock mass.According to the origin,mine earthquakes can b…     

Application of Characteristics of Seismogenic Structures in the Determination of Parameter of Potential Seismic Source Areas

INTRODUCTIONThe method of probabilistic seismic risk analysis was proposed by Cornell in1968(Cornell,1968).After more than30years development,it has become the main method for seismic riskassessment of engineering sites and seismic zonation,and has been u…     

中国海相油气地质工作如何展开访谈田在艺院士

编：田院士：您好!我来之前，将您的三本主要著作又粗看了一遍，其中《文选》的第一篇是1960年写的，一直论述到90年代，我读了以后有一个很特别的感觉，就是四五十年前写的东西，石油地质学基础的东西，现在回过头来看，当时写的，现在看来仍是比较精到的，好多观点、结论到现在还是可圈可点的，理论进展好像不是特别的显著。这与其他自然科学发展几十年后已经面目全非的情形有很大的不同。     

数学地质在矿山研究中的应用--判别分析归类矿体属性实例

数学地质方法为宏观地质研究提供了定量的可能。判别分析对研究未知属性矿体的归属有着重要的意义。苏州西部地区通安——潭山多金属成矿带中，小茅山铜铅锌矿段，潭山铅锌银铁矿段位于成矿带的两端，属性已知。该成矿带中有一未知属性的铜铅锌银迂里矿段，用判别分析方法对其归类。研究结果表明，未知属性的迂里矿段归属潭山多金属硫化物矿床类型，即高—中温多金属硫化物矿床类型。     

矿井地测系统信息化的实践与应用

从以下几个方面论述了矿井地质及测量信息技术a.矿井地测信息化的想法和任务;b.现代科学技术支持矿井地测系统信息化的理论基础;c.工作及技术的实现;d.取得的效果及其发展前景.     

高分辨率三维地震在淮南煤矿采区勘探中的应用

介绍了在地震地质条件较好的情况下,高分辨率三维地震勘探在淮南煤田的应用.成果表明,所得地质资料可靠程度较高.     

第三届全国沉积学大会在成都举行

第三届全国沉积学大会于2005年9月22～24日在成都举行。本次大会由中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会、中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会发起，并联合国土资源部成都地质矿产研究所、国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部、中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所、西南石油学院、中国石化胜利油田分公司、中国石油塔里木油田分公司、中国石油勘探开发科学研究院、中国石化勘探开发研究院、成都理工大学、中国石化西南油气田分公司、中国石油西南油气田分公司、中国石化南方勘探开发分公司、国际岩石圈计划中国委员会等单位或学术团体共同主办，由国土资源部成都地质矿产研究所承办。     

鲁西铜石岩体的锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年龄及其地质意义

本文首次报道了鲁西地区铜石岩体的锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年龄结果。通过对斑状细粒闪长岩中单颗粒锆石18个样品点的分析,获得了两组谐和年龄数据,其中有10个分析点的206Pb/238U年龄为167.9～183Ma,加权平均值为175.7±3.8Ma;另外8个分析点的207Pb/206Pb年龄为2502～2554Ma,加权平均值     

Numerical Modeling of Basin-Range Tectonics Related to Continent-Continent Collision

Continent-continent collision is the most important driving mechanism for the occurrence of various geological processes in the continental lithosphere. How to recognize and determine continent-continent collision,especially its four-dimensional temporal-spatial evolution, is a subject that geological communities have long been concerned about and studied. Continent-continent collision is mainly manifested by strong underthrnsting (subduction) of the underlying block along an intracontinental subduction zone and continuous obduction (thrusting propagation) of the overlying block along the intracontinental subduction zone, the occurrence of a basin-range tectonic framework in a direction perpendicular to the subduction zone and the flexure and disruption of the Moho. On the basis of numerical modeling, the authors discuss in detail the couplings between various amounts and rates of displacement caused by basin subsidence, mountain uplift and Moho updoming and downflexure during obduction (thrusting propagation) and subduction and the migration pattern of basin centers. They are probably indications or criteria for judgment or determination of continent-continent collision.     

Correlation Fractal and Multifractal Characteristics of Seismic Activity in the Taiwan Area, China

Based on the analysis of newly collected data of plate tectonics, distribution of active faults and crustal deformation, the Taiwan area is divided into two seismic regions and six seismic belts. Then, correlation fractal dimensions of all the regions and belts are calculated, and the fractal characteristics of hypocenteral distribution can be quantitatively analyzed. Finally, multifractal dimensions Dq and f(α) are calculated by using the earthquake catalog of the past 11 years in the Taiwan area. This study indicates that (1) there exists a favorable corresponding relationship between spatial images of seismic activity described with correlation fractal dimension analysis and tectonic settings; (2) the temporal structure of earthquakes is not single but multifractal fractal, and the pattern of Dq variation with time is a good indicator for predicting strong earthquake events.