二道沟砂岩型铜矿成矿地质背景与找矿标志初步探讨

二道沟铜矿产于晚白垩世风火山群陆相紫红色岩系中,属同沉积-成岩叠生矿床。白垩纪时期,沿金沙江断裂形成陆内东西向展布的断陷盆地,为巨厚紫红色砂泥岩的沉积及矿源层的形成提供堆积场所。矿源层是在以炎热干旱气候条件为背景的短暂多雨潮湿期还原环境介质中,铜富集于浅色砂岩层中所致,后经成岩作用改造,成矿物质再次聚集,形成砂岩型铜矿。     

斑岩铜矿床原生晕分带模式及其控制因素

The primary halos of porphyry copper deposits are characterized by compositional zonhag in three dimensions. Two ideal zoning patterns can be divided in accordance with the shape of primary halos in space: bell-shaped and anticline-shaped, In the process oF alteration-minerallzation, K, Si, (OH), Fe, Cu, Mo, Ag, S, Ba, Rb,Pb, Zn, As, etc. were imported, while Na, Ca, Mg, Fe, Al, Ti, Mn, V, Co, Sr, Pb, Zn, etc.were exported or became activated, and then transported and reprecipitated. Both import and export of Fe, Pb and Zn may have taken place. The foundamental factors controlling the zoning of primary halos are: the stability of complexes and the activity of elements; pH, Eh, the behaviour of sulfur and the sulphophile character of elements; regularities governing the concentration of a constituent and isomorphism; temperature and pressure; and tectonic setting and country-rock characters. The authors consider that the zoning patterns of primary halos in porphyry copper deposits are tke outcome of integrated effects of the factors mentioned above.     

铜陵凤凰山铜矿区角砾岩特征及其成因分析

凤凰山铜矿区矿体附近不同类型角砾岩的分形统计分析结果表明,其中角砾状花岗闪长岩的形成以化学作用为主,其颗粒大小分布的分维值达到了1．389,说明其在形成过程中经历了机械破裂过程,其破裂过程中的能量达到中等。角砾状矿石和角砾状大理岩均为水力致裂角砾岩,角砾状矿石的颗粒大小分布的分维值(1．526)大于角砾状大理岩(1．24),指示了角砾状矿石形成时的能量大于角砾状大理岩。     

西藏冲江铜矿含矿岩体与非含矿岩体区分探讨

冲江铜矿位于世界三大斑岩成矿域的特提斯-喜马拉雅成矿域,其大地构造位置属冈底斯-念青唐古拉构造带的冈底斯陆缘火山-岩浆弧中部。矿区含矿岩体与非含矿岩体的岩性相同,很难通过肉眼或常规分析方法把它们区分开来。热释光测试结果表明,矿区岩石的热释光曲线有单峰和双峰两种,矿化主要发生在具单峰的似斑状二长花岗岩中。岩石矿化程度越强,热释光总积分强度值越小。另外,高岭土化对岩石天然热释光有叠加作用,具高岭土化的岩石明显具有更高的热释光值,且高岭土化与矿化成负相关。因此,热释光值可作为判断矿化的一个岩石标型。石英粒度统计也表明,含矿岩体的石英粒度曲线呈韵律式变化,而不含矿的岩石粒度曲线呈渐进式变化。故岩石中的石英粒度也可作为矿化的一个矿物标型。     

香格里拉县红牛矽卡岩型铜矿

“三江成矿带”内的红牛铜矿,赋存于大理岩边部矽卡岩化蚀变带及角岩体中。赋矿地层为曲嘎寺组第二段。对矿石结构、构造及矿石矿物成分、共生伴生关系等进行研究,明确找矿标志。     

大姚六苴铜矿"小河-石门坎"矿段深部成矿预测

大姚六苴铜矿是砂岩型铜矿的典型矿床之一.全面分析了矿区地质勘探、地质科研成果,结合矿山生产和探矿实践,指出六苴矿床南部(深部)"小河-石门坎"是最佳找矿靶区,并预测了资源储量,对开展老矿山深部和近外围找矿以及矿山持续接替具有重要意义.