基于ROMS模型数值研究南海温跃层的季节变化

On the basis of the regional ocean modeling system （ROMS）, the seasonal variations of the thermocline in the South China Sea （SCS） were numerically investigated. The simulated hydrodynamics are in accordance with previous studies： the circulation pattern in the SCS is cyclonic in winter and anticyclonic in summer, and such a change is mostly driven by the monsoon winds. The errors between the modeled temperature profiles and the observations obtained by cruises are quite small in the upper layers of the ocean, indicating that the ocean status is reasonably simulated. On the basis of the shapes of the vertical temperature profiles, five thermocline types （shallow thermocline, deep thermocline, hybrid thermocline, double thermocline, and multiple thermocline） are defined herein. In winter, when the northeasterly monsoon prevails, most shallow shelf seas in the northwest of the SCS are well mixed, and there is no obvious thermocline. The deep region generally has a deep thermocline, and the hybrid or double thermocline often occurs in the areas near the cold eddy in the south of the SCS. In summer, when the southwesterly monsoon prevails, the shelf sea area with a shallow thermocline greatly expands. The distribution of different thermocline types shows a relationship with ocean bathymetry： from shallow to deep waters, the thermocline types generally change from shallow or hybrid to deep thermocline, and the double or multiple thermocline usually occurs in the steep regions. The seasonal variations of the three major thermocline characteristics （the upper bound depth, thickness, and intensity） are also discussed. Since the SCS is also an area where tropical cyclones frequently occur, the response of thermocline to a typhoon process in a short time scale is also analyzed.     

INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS

<正>Acta Oceanologica Sinica(AOS)is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis.The journal publishes scholarly papers on marine science and technology,including physics,chemistry,biology,     

INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS

<正>Acta Oceanologica Sinica(AOS)is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis.The journal publishes scholarly papers on marine science and technology,including physics,chemistry,biology,     

中国近海蛾螺科系统分类学研究现状与展望

<正>1蛾螺科简介蛾螺科(Buccinidae)隶属于软体动物门(Mollusca),腹足纲(Gastropoda),新腹足目(Neogastropoda)。蛾螺科种类个体从小到大,小的壳长不足10 mm,而大的可达150 mm。贝壳多呈卵圆形或纺锤形,壳质通常坚硬,表面常被有壳皮或具短的绒毛。壳面较平滑或具螺肋、纵肋和结节突起;缝合线(Suture)深或浅;前水管沟(Siphonal canal)有的稍长,有的宽短。壳口大或狭窄,外唇(Outer lip)简单或厚;内唇(Inner lip)平滑或具褶襞。厣(Operculum)角质,通常为黄色、     

鱼类体色成因及调控研究进展

<正>随着经济的快速发展和生活水平的不断提高,人们对高档鱼类的需求也日益增加。受自然条件的限制和人为因素的影响,野生鱼类捕获量在急剧下降,为解决供需矛盾,水产养殖业应运而生,但在高密度集约化养殖条件下,人工养殖的鱼类,其体色异常和肉质下降等问题频频出现,远不如野生品种。发生体色异常的鱼类以前是无鳞鱼,如黄鳝(Monopterus albus)、黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco),     

海域使用定级研究综述

文章从定级类型、定级方法、原则、权重确定、海域级别划分、定级指标选择和指标体系、指标标准化方法、定级单元划分、定级资料与数据获取等几个方面对海域使用定级进行了梳理和概括。归纳出已有研究的几个特点：①对定级类型的划分还存在分歧;②对土地分等定级研究方法借鉴较多;③不同研究在定级指标的选择方面存在较大分歧,且已有研究指标选择方面还不太注重指标之间的相关性问题,部分研究过于强调海域所在辖区的经济指标;④海域定级单元的划分方面以行政单位作为定级单元的方法是在已有研究中占据主要地位;⑤在定级资料获取方面,还主要依靠相关的统计资料;⑥关注海域使用定级研究的人员和单位还非常有限。最后探讨了还需要进一步深入研究的内容。     

本刊启用DOI国际标准编码 欢迎关注使用

正本刊讯自2014年第1期起,本刊将为在《海洋学研究》中发表的每篇论文免费注册DOI号,以提高所刊载论文的全球传播面和学术影响力,推动期刊迈向全球标准化步伐。DOI是数字对象标识符(Digital Object Identifier)的缩写,为数字信息的全球唯一的永久性的身份标识,被形象地称为数字资源的身份证,具有对资源进行永久命名标识、动态解析链接的特性。文章拥有了DOI号,如     

本刊启用DOI国际标准编码 欢迎关注使用

正本刊讯自2014年第1期起,本刊将为在《海洋学研究》中发表的每篇论文免费注册DOI号,以提高所刊载论文的全球传播面和学术影响力,推动期刊迈向全球标准化步伐。DOI是数字对象标识符(Digital Object Identifier)的缩写,为数字信息的全球唯一的永久性的身份标识,被形象地称为数字资源的身份证,具有对资源进行永久命名标识、动态解析链接的特性。文章拥有了DOI号,如     

《海洋学研究》征稿简则

正(2010年12月修订)《海洋学研究》是由中国海洋学会、国家海洋局第二海洋研究所和浙江省海洋学会联合主办,由海洋出版社出版的海洋科学综合性学术期刊,创刊于1983年(前身为《东海海洋》),于2005年第2期起正式更名为现刊名,季刊,大16开本(A4),国内外公开发行。主要刊登海洋科学领域具有前沿性、原创性、科学性、学术性和探索性的学术论文、研究报道、综合