STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NIUSHOU MOUNTAIN AND ITS GEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE IN CENTRAL NINGXIA

There are many thrust-related structures occurring in the Paleozoic strata of the Niushou Mountain in the central part of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. The fault-related folds are the typical structures in this area. Based on the analysis about these structures and their relationships, the processes by which these structures of the Miboshan Formation were formed are reconstructed, and the strata underwent about three stages of deformation: (1) horizontal shortening, (2) folding, and (3) thrusting. And the fact that the Niushou Mountain is the leading edge of an old thrust sheet was proved, the Niushou Mountain, the Daluo Mountain and the Xiaoluo Mountain together constitute the front part of this old thrust zone, so the Niushou Mountain and the Ordovician strata in the central and southern parts of Ningxia now are likely allochthons. In the period from middle Ordovician to Devonian, the areas of the central and southern Ningxia belonged to the back-arc foreland basin of North Qilianshan orogen, which was adjacent to the continent in the north. In the later part of the early Paleozoic period, the Niushou Mountain was formed after the closure of the back-arc foreland basin.     

深厚表土层地面注浆加固过程中井壁应变变化规律

分析了深厚表土层地面注浆加固过程中井壁的受力特点,介绍了金桥矿副井表土段地面注浆加固过程中井壁的应变观测结论,提出了深厚表土层井壁外注浆加固工程的井壁安全保证核心技术。     

基桩缺陷逐步能量恢复递推定量分析

通过大量正演计算,对不同桩周土条件下缺陷程度与时域速度响应波形中入射波波幅与反射波波幅的比值进行了相关性分析,拟合出桩侧土为粘土、砂土、粉土条件下桩径变化程度与波幅比之间的关系式。通过理论分析,在基桩存在多缺陷时,导出了缩颈与扩颈对下一个缺陷引起的反射波幅值的影响系数,进而,提出了逐步能量恢复递推缺陷程度的理论与方法,在时间域中,实现了基桩存在多缺陷时的低应变动测缺陷量化分析。模型桩试验分析结果表明,缺陷量化分析方法可取得显著效果。     

Regional Fault Systems of Qaidam Basin and Adjacent Orogenic Belts

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the regional fault systems of Qaidam basin and ad-jacent orogenic belts. Field investigation and seismic interpretation indicate that five regional fault sys-tans occurred in the Qaidam and adjacent nment.qin belts, controlling the development and evolution of the Qaidam basin. These fault systems are: (1)north Qaidam-Qilian Mountain fault system; (2) south Qaidam-East Kunhm Mountain fault system;（3）Altun strike-slip fault system; (4) Elashan strike-slip fault system, and (5) Gansen-Xiaochaidan fault system. It is indicated that the fault systems controlled the orientation of the Qaidam basin, the formation and distribution of secondary faults within the basin,the migration of depocenters and the distribution of hydrocarbon accmnulation belt.     

一次广东连续性暴雨过程的分析

本文着重从天气系统背景、云图特征等方面人手，对2001年6月广东省连续性暴雨的成因进行了分析。结果表明，此次过程是在华南西部高空槽及中低空切变线长时间维持及摆动的形势下形成的，暴雨中心及强度与对流云顶TBB的最低值中心及强度有密切关系。     

一次梅雨锋降水系统三维风场双、三雷达对比研究

2002年，“我国重大气候和天气灾害的形成机理与预测理论研究”项目首次启用三多普勒天气雷达组网对暴雨系统进行同步观测，作者使用MUSCAT技术对6月24日梅雨锋雨带上的一个中β系统进行了双、三多普勒雷达三维风场对比分析，表明大气中低层辐合线是此次暴雨系统的一个重要特征。     

几种中长期天气预报方法探讨

中长期预报一直是预报业务和为决策服务工作的难点，也是目前气象部门急需解决的技术问题。成都市气象局在多年的业务实践中，积累了一些统计预报方法。这些方法在对降水过程和降水量的预报中起到了一定的指导作用。     

全数字摄影测量中的内业地物量测

本文就运用Virtuozo V3.3全数字摄影测量系统采集地物的内容、方法和一些技巧,以及对如何合理、准确地量测地物进行了探讨。     

全数字化摄影测量系统(VirtuoZo NT)

全数字化摄影测量系统VirtuoZo NT作为可以直接从数字影像中获取测绘信息的软件平台是一个全软件化设计、功能齐全、高度智能化的摄影测量解决方案,可提供从自动空中三角测量到测绘地形图的整体作业流程。VirtuoZo NT采用国际最先进的超快速匹配算法确定同名点,匹配速度高达500—1000点/秒,可处理航空影像、SPOT影像和近景影像,包括8bit黑白影像和24bit彩色影像。多种高效、实用的测图模式及与     

PSP和TSP在数字制图系统开发中的运用

简要介绍了数字地图制图系统，结合在开发一个应用软件系统时所要面临的一些实际问题和困难，引入了软件工程思想中改进软件开发方式的个体软件过程(PSP)和群组软件过程(TSP)。