湘中雪家坡脆韧性剪切构造岩地球化学特征

在１∶５万黄材幅区调中，对脆韧性剪切构造岩进行的岩石化学、微量元素、稀土元素研究表明，由中细粒含斑二云母二长花岗岩改造为糜棱岩化花岗岩、初糜棱岩、绢云母糜棱岩、硅化糜棱岩、千糜岩、糜棱片岩等，其化学成分发生了不同程度的改变。化学元素的分散、聚集或不变，既受原岩控制（继承性），又受变形强度和流体的成分、性质、活动性等控制（变化性）。     

论江西双桥山群的底界问题

１∶５万庐山地区区域地质调查和专题研究，在星子县黄岭一带发现一套巨厚层状复成分的变质砾岩。根据该变质砾岩的砾石成分、变形组构及区域分布特点，以及上部（双桥山群）与下部（星子岩群）地层在变质与变形方面存在明显差别，认为变质砾岩应属于双桥山群的底部层位，是中元古界双桥山群与下伏下元古界星子岩群不整合关系的佐证。由于受后期构造叠加改造的影响，现今二者呈断层或隐蔽不整合接触关系。     

Radon,Lung Cancer Risk and Environmental Geology in Gejiu Area

The incidence of lung cancer in the Gejiu area of Yunnan Province ranks the first in the world.The radon level(indoor,soil) was measured in the Gejiu area by the SSNTD method from 1990 to 1996,The result indicates an extensive high-level of indoor radon in that area though U and Th are lower in local limestones,The indoor radon level of houses located in the geologic fault zone is 6 times high that 2km far from the fault zone.The reason probably is that the radon level of soil in the fault is 6-8 times high that 1 km far from the faults.our data indicate that a lower range of radon levels,0-100Bq.m^-3,exists in healthy families.However,a higher radon level,over 800 Bq.m^-3,is often found corresponding to that of cancer patients‘ homes(the house-owners are suffering from either lung cancer or leukaemia or liver cancer),Obviously,an increase in lung cancer incidence follows an increase in indoor radon level,The risk of cancer induced by indoor radon is no longer an inference,but a fact.     

The Microarea Composition of Garnet and Biotite from the Ji‘an Group in Tonghua District and Its Significance as an Indicator of Metamorphic P—T—t Path

The garnet(Grt)and biotite(Bt) from gneisses of the Ji‘an Group are characterized by diffusion zoning at the rim,but equilibrium composition of metamorphic peak is usually remained in extensive interior area.Garnet with growth zoning is also found in the kyanite zone.In the light of microarea compositional variation of Grt and Bt,the temperature and pressure at the progressive,peak and post-peak metamorphic stages are determined by correctly using Grt Bt thermometer and GASP barometer.On this basis,a counterclockwise P-T-t path can be constructed,which reflects the closing process of an ensialic rift belt in this region during the Early Proterozoic.     

The Texture,Mineral Assemblages and Origin of Metamorphic Peridotite from Kuda Ophiolite,Xinjiang

There are two grades of network-type texture in metamorphic peridotite from the Kuda ophiolite,Xinjiang,China,The first graduation consists of coarse-grained olivine with plastic deformation fabrics,orthopyroxene and minor clinopyroxene and Cr-spinel.The second graduation consists of small minerals filling among the mineral grains of the first graduation.Four kinds of assemblages containing tremolite have been discovered in the second graduation,which were formed during mantle partial melting and mantle metasomatism of a highly depleted peridotite.     

火山作用—深成作用的相互联系

火山作用－深成作用的相互联系是研究岩浆活动从侵入到喷出，以及演化和发展的重要内容。高位深成岩体是其过渡类型，其中中心式环状杂岩体尤为重要，关键是要识别含棱角状捕掳体及破碎捕掳晶的侵入凝灰岩，包括侵入角砾岩，爆发角砾岩等一系列具侵入特征的火成碎屑岩类；大量的上覆火山岩碎块作为捕掳体出现在充气岩浆中，模糊了深成岩类和火山岩类，但根据产出形态及接触关系等特征仍可加以区别，本文对此问题作了明确的阐明，并以玉华山杂岩体为实例加以简要的论述     

浅析江西宜黄地区中深变质岩系与浅变质岩系的关系

宜黄地区是赣中南浅变质岩系与武夷中深变质岩系的交接地带，通过１∶５万地质填图已证实，两套变质岩系具有相同的原岩建造和变形历史，其变质作用具“空间上渐变过渡，时间上渐进演化”之特点，较好地反映了加里东造山作用发生→发展→消亡的全过程     

高放废物地质处置库安全评价的地球化学天然类比研究

某铀矿床中水－岩反应的时间范围和强度，可通过对铀天然衰变系放射性不平衡的研究得到半定量化。该铀矿床在形成５１Ｍａ以来，由于水－岩反应较强，矿石中铀系核素并未发生远距离迁移。铀矿体及近矿岩石至今仍基于处于化学封闭状态。     

相山地区变质基底新认识及其原归属的对比研究

在相山北部首次发现十字石片岩及堇青石片岩。根据随变质作用增强而出现的新变质矿物，将相山变质岩基底划分为绢云母千枚岩带、黑云母征 岩带、铝榴石片岩带和十字 石片岩带。提出并采用微量元素地球化学比值聚类分析方法，确认相山地区变质岩原岩不属震旦系，而与华在睡地块（古了南）的陈蔡群相当。     

江苏东海—中国第一口大陆科学钻探的最佳选区之一

江苏东海位于中国巨型秦岭一大别－苏鲁超高压变质带东段，在该地区实施中国第一口大陆科学钻探既具有了解古变质造山带动力学机制和壳幔作用的重大理论意义，也具有探索榈矿化和郯庐断裂带及其对地震影响的现实意义。苏北工海选区具有构造位置独特，变质造山带根部暴露最浅，超高压岩石及矿物最为丰富，构造层次多，无中生代花岗岩类分布，矿床种类多，勘查程度高，已有大量钻孔成果，施工条件优越等优点。作为大别－苏鲁超高压带最