云南红河县龙然村滑坡成因分析及治理方案

云南红河县龙然村滑坡为—浅层牵引式破碎松散层滑坡,连续的降雨是诱发滑坡的主要因素.该滑坡的治理应采用“挡+排”的综合治理,“档”即在滑坡上缘设置抗滑桩、档板和毛石混凝土挡墙;“排”即沿滑坡顶、滑坡体两侧分别设置截水和排水沟,将地表水及雨水排出滑坡体外,以保证该滑坡体的稳定.     

云南凤庆县红立铁多金属矿地质特征与找矿标志

红立铁多金属矿矿体呈层状赋存于侏罗系中统芦子箐组砂岩、灰岩的断层破碎带中,总体呈北西向展布,倾向南西。矿床成因为地层+构造控制热液充填型矿床,断层破碎带、富矿层位及菱铁矿化、白云石化、硅化、黄铁矿化等矿化蚀变是重要的找矿标志。     

云南富源县老厂镇拖竹东坡崩塌群特征及成因分析

富源县老厂镇拖竹地区崩塌地质灾害发育,对周边村民生命财产安全、矿山生产安全造成严重威胁。通过野外详细调查,对该区崩塌成因及影响因素进行了分析研究,认为煤矿开采活动是该区大部分崩塌的主要诱发因素,较陡的地形和上硬下软的破碎岩体是其主要控制因素。分析了崩塌的稳定性、发展趋势,提出了防治措施建议。     

云南昌宁县耈街锑多金属矿地质特征及找矿远景

昌宁县耈街锑多金属矿矿体赋存于三叠系上统三合洞组(T₃sh)与麦初箐组(T₃m)构造接触带,呈似层状、透镜状顺层产出。矿床受地层、岩性、构造控制,属中低温构造热液成矿。矿区内铜、金、锑土壤地球化学异常明显,赋矿层位三合洞组(T₃sh)分布较广,已发现了一定规模的铜、锑矿(化)体,显示了较好的找矿远景。     

个旧矿区高峰山矿段花岗岩突起地质特征及找矿分析

云南个旧锡多金属矿田随着近年地表矿、浅部矿及易识别矿体的大量开采,资源也越来越少,因此地质找矿必须转向深部矿及隐伏矿。本文通过对高松矿田高峰山矿段花岗岩岩脊的空间形态、含矿特征、控矿因素系统分析,探讨控矿规律及成矿机制,为找矿提供理论依据。综合研究认为高峰山矿段1#-6#花岗岩次级突起顶端是有利的成矿空间,特别是不同方向构造交汇处和地层互层剥离处是花岗岩入侵的有利部位及矿体赋存的有利场所。     

Environmental evolution of Gongwang Mountains during Holocene in northeastern Yunnan, China

This paper presents the study on two continuous glacio-lacustrine sedimentary deposits, Laotanfang （3 597 m） and Shibantang （3 689 m） located on the southern and northern sides of Hulifang peak in Yunan, China. Environmental change indexes are constructed for each deposit, based on grain size, geochemical and pollen analysis, environmental magnetic susceptibility, and 14C dating. The study of climatic environmental change since the Holocene epoch in this region shows that the climate fluctuated at different stages during the early Holocene, that is, the climate was cool and wet during 8.4-7. 7r ka, cold and wet during 7.7-6. 5 ka, cold and dry during 6. 5-4.7 ka, cool and wet during 4.7-2. 1 ka, warm and wet during 2. 1-1.0 ka, and warmer and wet since 1 ka. These findings reflect the overlapping influences of the southwest and southeast monsoons in different times during the Holocene in the north part of southwestern China are in accord with other Holocene climate change models in this part of China.     

Sequence analysis and quantitative detection of Norwalk-like viruses in cultured oysters of China

We isolated 4 Norwalk-like viruses (NLVs) contaminated oysters from 33 Chinese oysters collected from local commer-cial sources of Shandong Province. After amplification of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) region of NLVs genomes with RT-PCR, the open reading frame 1 (ORF1) of the RdRp was sequenced and subjected to multiple-sequence alignment. The re-suits showed that NLVs in the four isolates belong to genogroup Ⅱ. The sequence comparison showed that the similarity between four Chinese oyster isolates were higher than 99.0%, which indicated that NLVs prevalent in close areas have high homogeneity in genome sequences. In addition, the most conserved sequences between diverse NLVs were used to design primers and TaqMan probes, then the real-time quantitative PCR assay was performed. According to the standard curve of GII NLVs, the original amounts (copies) of NLVs in positive patient's fecal isolate, positive Japanese oyster isolate, and the Chinese oyster isolate were 8.9×108, 1.25×108 and 4.7×101 respectively. The detecting limit of NLVs was 1×101 copies. This study will be helpful for routine diagnosis of NLVs pathogens in foods and thus for avoiding food poisoning in the future.     

略论青城子矿田矿化分带性

青城子矿田是一个大型金、银多金属综合矿田,矿田内具有（铜）铅锌－银－金的矿化分带现象。从含矿原岩建造－浊积岩建造、变质作用、岩浆作用、韧性剪切作用以及矿质分异作用角度对青城子矿田的矿化分带性做了初步研究,认为青城子矿田的矿化分带性是多种因素造成的。对矿田分带性的研究有利于青城子矿田乃至辽东地区的金、银多金属矿产找矿与勘查。     

北京天文馆带队参加亚太天文奥赛载誉归来

2018年11月24日至12月2日,北京天文馆工作人员带领来自广东、江苏、浙江、湖北的8名中学生,赴云南丽江参加了第14届亚太天文奥林匹克竞赛(APAO 2018)。共有来自不同国家和地区的5支代表队的36名青少年天文爱好者参加了本次比赛。     

基于震害资料的云南地区砌体结构易损性研究

砌体结构房屋是存在于我国的一种量大面广的结构.针对一个地区砌体结构开展结构地震易损性分析,有利于把握该地区砌体结构整体抗震性能,对于该地区防震减灾工作的开展有着重要的指导意义.该研究收集整理了2001年到2010年10年间发生于云南地区地震的震后砌体结构震害资料,并对震后统计得到的震害矩阵进行分析,发现云南农村地区砌体...