全文获取类型
收费全文 | 117篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 14篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 10篇 |
大气科学 | 23篇 |
地球物理 | 30篇 |
地质学 | 33篇 |
海洋学 | 7篇 |
天文学 | 17篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
自然地理 | 21篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 5篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 7篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有147条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
通过对弱信号金属地下管线探测方法与原理的研究,根据单管磁场水平分量与垂向梯度横剖面曲线分布的原理和被测金属管线中产生磁场的Hx与ΔHx的分布对称性的原理,并且通过实际的工程应用,验证了弱信号金属管线的平面定位方法,可以有效地探测弱信号金属地下管线的平面位置。 相似文献
42.
Currently, very few roof shape information for complex buildings is available on OSM. Moreover, additional data requirements (e.g. 3D point clouds) limit the applicability of many roof reconstruction approaches. To mitigate this issue, we propose an approach to roof shape recommendations for complex buildings by exploring the inherited characteristics of building footprints: the disclosure of rectangles combinations in a partition of footprints and the symmetrical features of footprints. First, it decomposes a complex footprint into rectangles by using an advanced minimal non-overlapping cover algorithm. Second, a graph-based symmetry detection algorithm is proposed to identify all the symmetrical sub-clusters in partitions. Then, a set of selection rules are defined to rank partitions, and the best ones are chosen for roof shape recommendation. Finally, a set of combination rules and a symmetry rule are defined. It enables to evaluate the probability of a footprint being a certain combination of roof shapes. Experimental results show the growth of the probability of correctly recommending roof shapes for single rectangles and buildings from a prior probability of 17–45% and from a prior probability of 0.29–14.3%, removing 60% and 93% of the incorrect roof shape options, respectively. 相似文献
43.
44.
45.
本文首先提出了探测城市网络中心性和对称性特征的方法框架,具体包括3个“S”的维度,即强度、对称性和结构。然后分别对京津冀、长三角和珠三角城市群的人流迁徙网络进行了实证分析。结果表明:(1)三大城市群内的城市节点具有明显的层级特征,且人流迁徙呈现较大的对称性结构;(2)京津冀、长三角和珠三角分别呈现包围式、“>”形及“一核两翼”的核心-边缘结构;(3)京津冀呈典型的单中心结构,而长三角和珠三角则呈明显的多中心结构。最后结合上述分析结果,对于三大城市群的城市定位、区域规划给出了建议,旨在促进区域的协调发展和一体化集成。 相似文献
46.
This paper focuses on the problem of calibrating a pinhole camera from images of profile of a revolution. In this paper, the symmetry of images of profiles of revolution has been extensively exploited and a practical and accurate technique of camera calibration from profiles alone has been developed. Compared with traditional techniques for camera calibration, for instance, it may involve taking images of some precisely machined calibration pattern (such as a calibration grid), or edge detection for determining vanish points which are often far from images center or even do not physically exist or calculation of fundamental matrix and Kruppa equations which can be numerically unstable, the method presented here uses just profiles of revolution, which are commonly found in daily life (e. g. bowls and vases), to make the process easier as a result of the reduced cost and increased accessibility of the calibration objects. This paper firstly analyzes the relationship between the symmetry property of profile of revolution and the intrinsic parameters of a camera, and then shows how to use images of profile of revolution to provide enough information for determining intrinsic parameters. During the process, high-accurate profile extraction algorithm has also been used. Finally, results from real data are presented, demonstrating the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed methods. 相似文献
47.
通过可公度信息提取方法、蝴蝶结构图、震中时空迁移特征分析近50年菲律宾Ms≥7级中、浅源地震,发现2013、2014年Ms≥7级地震信号强,2014年最强;22年地震主周期明显,其中可划出活跃期与平静期;2012年为菲律宾新地震周期及活跃期的开始;菲律宾Ms≥7级地震震中时空交替迁移规律明显,未来震中向西北部迁移.菲律宾Ms≥7级地震与太阳黑子活动22年双周期关系密切,多发生在太阳黑子活动偶数周期极大年附近及其下降段.目前,太阳黑子活动处于第24周期极大年附近,2013~2014年Ms≥7级地震发生的可能性很大,与可公度分析结果一致. 相似文献
48.
在时间对称性方面,利用可公度信息提取法和蝴蝶结构图对1970年来阿拉斯加州MS≥7强震进行分析,认为阿拉斯加州2015年发生强震的信号最强。通过对震中空间迁移分析,发现形成的三角形存在关于57°N纬线和150°W经线对称的规律;纬向上存在连续的2次震中位于57°N的北侧,另一次位于57°N南侧为主的迁移规律,经向上有连续的2次震中在150°W东侧,一次在150°W西侧为主的迁移规律。因此判断,未来强震可能向东北方向迁移。同时,由唯象到唯理,对可公度法的物理机理做了研究讨论,为今后国内地震趋势研究提供了参考。 相似文献
49.
50.
The eikonal equation is the equation of the phase slowness surface for isotropic and anisotropic media. In general anisotropic media, there is no simple explicit expression for the phase slowness surface. An approximate expression of the eikonal equation may be obtained in weakly anisotropic media. In orthorhombic media, the approximate eikonal equation of the qP wave is the sum of an ellipsoidal form and a more complicated term. The ellipsoidal form corresponds to what we call ellipsoidal anisotropy. Ray equations written in the Hamiltonian formulation are characteristics of the eikonal equation. Ray perturbation theory may be used to compute changes in ray paths and physical attributes (traveltime, polarization, amplitude) due to changes in the medium with respect to a reference medium. Examples obtained in homogeneous orthorhombic media show that a reference medium with ellipsoidal anisotropy is a better choice to develop the perturbation approach than an isotropic reference medium. Models with strong anisotropy can be considered. The comparison with results obtained by an exact ray program shows a relative traveltime error of less than 0.5 per cent for a model with relatively strong anisotropy. We propose a finite element approach in which the medium is divided into a set of elements with polynomial elastic parameter distributions. Inside each element, using a perturbation approach, analytical expressions for rays and traveltimes are obtained Ray tracing reduces to connecting these analytical solutions at the vertices of the cells. 相似文献