海南旅游资源结构特征与开发评价

文章对旅游资源岍予新的内涵，作为旅游产品开发的资源基础，海南旅游资源可分为自然旅游资源和社会文化旅游资源，两类交流蕴含了三种属性，即自然属性，文化属性和超自然一文化属性。本文在以上资源认知基础上，分析了海南旅游产品开发的交流基础和旅游资源结构特征，并对其核心旅游资源进行了开发性模糊评价，对海南旅游开发具有很强的现实意义。     

论沿海低地洪涝灾害测度问题

选取频遭洪涝灾害威胁与危害的沿海平原低地，试图建立描述洪涝强度的等级测度模式，并分析其减灾意义。     

中国东部拉张区正断层的几何学和运动学特征与盆地动力学过程

中国东部拉张区变形期间发育的正断层,按其几何形态和运动学特征的差异,可确定为四种类型:1.非旋转平面状正断层;2.旋转平面状正断层;3.犁状正断层;4.低角度正断层或滑脱断层。它们及其组合控制着沉积盆地的外部轮廓、规模大小、沉积建造类型和内部变形以及油气构造的形成。本文综合分析了各类正断层特征及其演化过程,认为不同层次、不同尺度和不同类型正断层的发育过程,也是中国东部地壳拉伸变薄及沉积盆地的形成过程。     

自动监视系统的软件设计

“自动监视系统”是一种用于安全保卫的自动化装置。本文仅介绍该系统的软件设计。整个软件分为系统管理、功能管理、实时管理及扫描切换四个部分,并且精心设计了与系统相适应的数据结构及查询技术。     

湘中南花岗岩类地质时代分析

本文利用花岗岩形成时,在围岩岩层上保留一定的构造形迹来判别花岗岩形成方式和时代,为确定花岗岩形成时代开辟了一条简便的途径。     

中国中新生代盐盆地的构造控制

中国中新生代盐盆地分布于东部沿海的裂陷裂谷、滇西的撞击裂谷、西北的多旋回褶皱山脉的山前带以及中部的陆内裂谷和断块的一侧,四种不同构造环境中盐类矿床也各有特点.盐盆地构造控制影响了盆地的活动性和盐类物质的多源性,而这些情况在时间和空间上并不限于本文所讨论的范围。     

Geology and tectonics of the basin of Mexico and their relationship with the damage caused by the earthquakes of September 1985

Summary The earthquakes of 19 September 1985 (18.2° N, 102.7° W and a magnitude of 8.1 Richter scale) and of 20 (17.6° N, 101.8° W and a magnitude of 7.5 Richter scale) September 1985, caused the total or partial destruction of more than 2000 structures in Mexico City. The most affected areas are located along the fringes of and bordering old roadways, earthworks (dikes), aquaducts and pre-hispanic population centres. Ancient construction artificially modified the sedimentation in the basin of the Mexico Valley Lakes making the sub-soil of Mexico City more rigid near to the surface, and producing deviations of the surface seismic waves (Rayleigh waves and Love waves). Also, when earthquakes occur on the Pacific coast, seismic waves travel quickly through plutonic, metamorphics and continental and marine rocks of different ages, having high seismic velocities. When the seismic waves enter the poorly consolidated lake sediments having low seismic velocities in the Mexico City Basin, they produce an energy buildup that causes the phenomenon called magnification.There exists a direct relation between the amplification mentioned above and the presence of rigid bodies that are buried in the sub-soil. The length of these bodies is of the order of tens of kilometres horizontally with thicknesses less than 50 metres. These Rigid Barriers produce reflections and refractions of the surface waves along their borders with destructive consequences for the buildings. A correlation between the buildings and the houses damaged and destroyed and the location of the prehispanic construction on the sub-soil has been made which shows that the most damage happened in the borders of old roadways (i.e. Tlalpan road), perimeter walls (i.e. San Lazaro), aqueducts (i.e. Chapultepec Avenue), pyramids (i.e. Templo Mayor) and population centres (i.e. Tlaltelolco).     

准噶尔地区磁场解释及区域构造特征

根据准噶尔盆地及周围山区航空磁测结果,发现了5个沉积盖层厚度大于12km的拗陷,其中3个的盖层厚度可达18km,从而提高了盆地的油气远景评价。盆地内为隆拗相间的格局。 盆地内有一范围比盆地略小的以前寒武系为基底的稳定地块--准噶尔地块,它以断裂为边界。 盆地中部的北西西向长条状正异常,推断是由发育在下古生代裂陷槽中以基性为主的基性超基性杂岩体引起的。     

南天山东段榆树沟-铜花山巨型构造混杂带的发现及意义

通过遥感构造综合解析，认为南天山东段榆树沟-铜花山地区为一巨型构造混杂带。该构造带可划分为南部和北部的两带变质褶皱地层系统、中带的构造混杂系统和不同期次的岩浆侵入体。结合同位素定年和岩浆侵入的综合对比与研究，认为该地区先后经历了五期构造运动，分别为：①南北向逆冲推覆，②北西西向左行走滑，⑧北西西向右行走滑，④南北向逆冲推覆，⑤北北西、北东向断裂。     

黑龙江省虎林市幅重磁场特征及其地质解释

以区域地质资料和物性资料为依据，对黑龙江省虎林市幅重磁场特征进行了综合分析。根据航磁△T异常以及布格异常平面等值线展布特点，对该区的杂乱磁场区、线性磁场区和平稳磁场区进行了相关的地质解释，描述了30条断裂构造带及其重力场特征；结合重力异常和航磁异常等综合资料，按结晶基底起伏形态，将虎林盆地划分为4个隆起、3个凹陷共7个构造单元。