全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4323篇 |
免费 | 1080篇 |
国内免费 | 1062篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 277篇 |
大气科学 | 293篇 |
地球物理 | 907篇 |
地质学 | 3052篇 |
海洋学 | 699篇 |
天文学 | 746篇 |
综合类 | 209篇 |
自然地理 | 282篇 |
出版年
2025年 | 5篇 |
2024年 | 127篇 |
2023年 | 102篇 |
2022年 | 141篇 |
2021年 | 170篇 |
2020年 | 235篇 |
2019年 | 226篇 |
2018年 | 178篇 |
2017年 | 186篇 |
2016年 | 226篇 |
2015年 | 220篇 |
2014年 | 270篇 |
2013年 | 258篇 |
2012年 | 266篇 |
2011年 | 240篇 |
2010年 | 237篇 |
2009年 | 312篇 |
2008年 | 278篇 |
2007年 | 299篇 |
2006年 | 303篇 |
2005年 | 287篇 |
2004年 | 235篇 |
2003年 | 225篇 |
2002年 | 185篇 |
2001年 | 179篇 |
2000年 | 147篇 |
1999年 | 170篇 |
1998年 | 135篇 |
1997年 | 101篇 |
1996年 | 92篇 |
1995年 | 86篇 |
1994年 | 70篇 |
1993年 | 63篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 49篇 |
1988年 | 18篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有6465条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
数字摄影测量,应用计算机技术、数字影像处理、影像匹配、模式识别等理论与方法,以计算机视觉代替人眼的立体观测,其产品与中间数据的记录以及处理的原始资料均是数字的,较之常规的(传统的)数字产品的生产方法,具有自动化程度高、速度快、成果多样化等优点。两次外业和两次内业,是∶地形图数字摄影测量的主要作业流程,第二次外业调绘作为1500数字摄影测量的主要外业工作与常规调绘方法有一定的区别。∶地形图数字摄影测量适合于1500大面积数字化测图。 相似文献
12.
以古交镇城底煤矿生活污水处理厂二级出水为研究对象,采用F/BF净化工艺,进行了污水深度处理的生产性试验。研究表明,该工艺对二级处理后的生活污水具有稳定、高效的净化能力,出水水质基本达到地面水Ⅳ类标准,可用于工业冷却水和低压水暖锅炉补充水,具有显著的经济效益和环境效益。试验还对不同滤料进行了分析,认为作为工业废料的炉渣是一种廉价、高效的新型生物膜过滤材料。 相似文献
13.
南海北部海区水团的判别分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
将判别分析应用于南海北部海区的水团分析。划分为八个水团:沿岸冲淡水团(F),近岸混合水团(M),暖表层水团(WS),表层水团(S),表—次层混合水团(SU),次层水团(U),次—中层混合水团(UI)和中层水团(I)。给出了各水团在四季代表月的Bayes多组判别的系数和参数。用资料检验判别的成效.冬季和春季可达95.90%以上,夏季为94.80%,秋季是全年最低值,为92.72%。讨论了造成错判的原因,并与Fisher判别作了比较。当测值维数较低时,建议选用Bayes判别。对八个水团以及各水团两两之间差异的显著性进行了检验,证实在每个季节中各水团之间的差异,都在高度置信水平(α=0.01)上具有显著性。因而,划分为八个水团是有实际意义的,其判别式的系数和参数,可用于实际的判别和预报。 相似文献
14.
The sway, heave and roll added masses of three uniform cylinders with semi-circular, rectangular and triangular cross-sectional shapes in shallow and narrow water are numerically analysed. The method is based on simulation of the potential flow induced by the cylinder's mode of motion. The effects of shallow and narrow water on added mass are analysed and presented. It is concluded that the shallow and narrow water effects on added mass depend on the different cross-section shapes of the cylinders. In particular, the water depth effect on sway added mass is stronger than that on heave added mass while the narrow water effect on sway is weaker than that on heave. The shallow water effect on added mass tends to weaken the narrow water effect. Lastly the effect of shallow and narrow water on added mass on a rectangular cylinder is the strongest while that on a triangular cylinder is the weakest. 相似文献
15.
Corrado Massa 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2006,306(3):175-176
A lower bound for the mass of a rotating body is derived in the general relativity theory with positive cosmological term
Λ. The bound suggests a neutrino rest mass ∼1 meV and a neutrino magnetic moment of 10−41 erg/gauss ∼ Planck's magnetic moment. A connection between gravity and electroweak interaction is suggested. 相似文献
16.
Yue Li 《Aquatic Geochemistry》1995,1(2):147-156
Based on the geological background, R-mode factor statistics, and the analysis of the stability diagram for the corresponding system, five weathering reactions controlling the surface-water chemical composition in the watershed of the Changhuajiang River are deduced. In the mass balance model, the precipitation accounts for some solute input, since the rainwater is dilute without pollution. Most of the Ca2+ and HCO
3
–
ions are from the dissolution of calcite, K+, Na+, H4SiO4 and some of the Mg2+ and HCO
3
–
come from albite and biotite weathering to kaolinite. The dissolution of dolomite and gypsum controls the mass balances of Mg2+ and SO
4
2–
. The dissolution of calcite is the dominant chemical weathering reaction in the watershed because of its reactivity and high concentration. In the watershed in 1986, the chemical weathering rate was 0.073 (kg/m2 a), and the mechanical denudation rate is 0.093 (kg/m2 a). The chemical weathering mass output proportion of carbonate rocks to silicate rocks was about three to one. 相似文献
17.
Gullies are conceptualized in the literature as essentially fluvial forms with dimensional boundaries arbitrarily defined between rills and river channels. This notion is incompatible with the existing variability of form and process, as mass movements frequently exert a fundamental control on gully initiation and expansion, to the point of features outgrowing their original contributing area. The inability of a conceptual framework to incorporate existing observations inevitably constrains methodologies and research results. In this commentary, several examples of published results are contrasted with the prevailing assumption of an essentially fluvial nature, with the purpose of encouraging discussion on the need for a revised conceptual framework in gully erosion research. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
The large cylinder is a new-type structure that has been applied to harbor and offshore engineering. An analytic method of the relationship between loads and the structure displacement is developed based on the failure mode of deep embedded large cylinder structures. It can be used to calculate directly the soil resistance and the ultirnate bearing capacity of the structure under usage. A new criterion of the large cylinder structure, which discriminates the deep embedded cylinder from the shallow embedded cylinder, is defined. Model tests prove that the proposed method is feasible for the analysis of deep embedded large cylinder structures. 相似文献