全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1361篇 |
免费 | 463篇 |
国内免费 | 315篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 71篇 |
大气科学 | 87篇 |
地球物理 | 275篇 |
地质学 | 1088篇 |
海洋学 | 185篇 |
天文学 | 31篇 |
综合类 | 82篇 |
自然地理 | 320篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 36篇 |
2021年 | 78篇 |
2020年 | 68篇 |
2019年 | 72篇 |
2018年 | 71篇 |
2017年 | 52篇 |
2016年 | 71篇 |
2015年 | 69篇 |
2014年 | 84篇 |
2013年 | 119篇 |
2012年 | 91篇 |
2011年 | 82篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 94篇 |
2008年 | 87篇 |
2007年 | 91篇 |
2006年 | 90篇 |
2005年 | 82篇 |
2004年 | 88篇 |
2003年 | 72篇 |
2002年 | 78篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 59篇 |
1999年 | 46篇 |
1998年 | 53篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 34篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2139条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
151.
152.
内蒙古中部下二叠统火山岩特征及构造环境意义 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
内蒙古中部下二叠统火山岩的研究多年来存在争议,从岩石学,岩石地球化学等多方面对其进行研究分析,并探讨了形成环境及构造意义。 相似文献
153.
阿拉斯加巴罗AB—67钻孔岩芯的沉积环境分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
巴罗AB-67钻孔岩芯的48个样品被进行了25个项目的粒度分析和44个项目的地球化学分析。本文对这些数据进行了Q型因子分析,并得到了4个主因子。研究表明,这4个因子分别代表了沉积环境的四项指标,它们分别为沉积速率,降水,海平面和温度。从岩芯顶部5个样品与巴罗气象台观测记录研究了古温度和古降水的转换函数,从^210Pb测年和几个环境事件确定了沉积速率的转换函数。 相似文献
154.
Archana Bhattacharyya 《Geophysical Journal International》1998,132(1):181-190
A region of enhanced conductivity at the base of the mantle is modelled by an infinitesimally thin sheet of uniform effective conductance adjacent to the core–mantle boundary. Currents induced in this sheet by the temporally varying magnetic field produced by the geodynamo give rise to a discontinuity in the horizontal components of the poloidal magnetic field on crossing the sheet, while the radial component is continuous across the sheet. Treating the rest of the mantle as an insulator, the horizontal components of the poloidal magnetic field and their secular variation at the top of the core are determined from geomagnetic field, secular variation and secular acceleration models. It is seen that for an assumed effective conductance of the sheet of 108 S, which may be not unrealistic, the changes produced in the horizontal components of the poloidal field at the top of the core are usually ≤10 per cent, but corrections to the secular variation in these components at the top of the core are typically 40 per cent, which is greater than the differences that exist between different secular variation models for the same epoch. Given the assumption that all the conductivity of the mantle is concentrated into a thin shell, the present method is not restricted to a weakly conducting mantle. Results obtained are compared with perturbation solutions. 相似文献
155.
Raymond Hide 《Geophysical Journal International》1998,135(3):1150-1152
Several dynamic agencies control differential rotation between various regions of a rotating gravitating body such as a planet, namely advection of angular momentum (within fluid regions) and torques due not only to (a) viscous forces, (b) dynamic pressure forces and (c) gravitational forces, but also to (d) Lorentz forces (involving the flow of electric currents in electrically conducting regions), (e) magnetostatic forces (when magnetized material is present) and (f) electrostatic forces (due to the presence of electric charges). Torques due to (a), (b), (c) and (d) have already been treated in the literature, some extensively. It is of general theoretical interest to derive from first principles mathematical expressions for torques due to (e) and (f), even though they turn out to be quantitatively insignificant in the case of the Earth. 相似文献
156.
Robert J. Delmas 《Journal of Earth System Science》1998,107(4):307-319
Precipitation accumulating on the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets records several key parameters (temperature, accumulation,
composition of atmospheric gases and aerosols) of primary interest for documenting the past global environment over recent
climatic cycles and the chemistry of the preindustrial atmosphere. Several deep ice cores from Antarctica and Greenland have
been studied over the last fifteen years. In both hemispheres, temperature records (based on stable isotope measurements in
water) show the succession of glacial and interglacial periods. However, detailed features of the climatic stages are not
identical in Antarctica and in Greenland. A tight link between global climate and greenhouse gas concentrations was discovered,
CO2 and CH4 concentrations being lower in glacial conditions by about 80 and 0.3 ppmv, respectively, with respect to their pre-industrial
levels of 280 and 0.65 ppmv. Coldest stages are also characterized by higher sea-salt and crustal aerosol concentrations.
In Greenland, contrary to Antarctica, ice-age ice is alkaline. Gas-derived aerosol (in particular, sulfate) concentrations
are generally higher for glacial periods, but not similar in both the hemispheres. Marine and continental biomass-related
species are significant in Antarctica and Greenland ice, respectively. Finally, the growing impact of anthropogenic activities
on the atmospheric composition is well recorded in both polar regions for long-lived compounds (in particular greenhouse gases),
but mostly in Greenland for short-lived pollutants. 相似文献
157.
四川石棉草科穹状岩浆核杂岩构造特征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
位于扬子陆块西缘的石棉草科穹状变形变质体,据近年来的研究表明,该穹隆体经历了三次变形变质时期:早期为收缩滑脱变形的区域动力变质、中期热隆伸展动热变质和后期岩浆热接触变质。对主期变质划分出黑云母带、石榴石带、红柱石-十字石带和矽线石带,确定为低压相系,利用变质反应、矿物地质温压计及相关的同位素年龄资料,建立了草科穹状变形变质体演化的p-T-t-D轨迹。轨迹图呈顺时针形式,具碰撞造山带环境的特点,变形变质过程受变质体前缘西油房韧性剪切带逆冲-推覆作用和后缘碰撞晚期岩浆大规模上侵的双重制约,为深源岩浆热动力变质成因,属穹状岩浆核杂岩构造。 相似文献
158.
����ˮϵͳ��������ѧ�о� 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
?????????????????????????????????е???????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????HLS??????????????????? 相似文献
159.
M. J. C. Walker M. Berkelhammer S. Björck L. C. Cwynar D. A. Fisher A. J. Long J. J. Lowe R. M. Newnham S. O. Rasmussen H. Weiss 《第四纪科学杂志》2012,27(7):649-659
This discussion paper, by a Working Group of INTIMATE (Integration of ice‐core, marine and terrestrial records) and the Subcommision on Quaternary Stratigraphy (SQS) of the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS), considers the prospects for a formal subdivision of the Holocene Series/Epoch. Although previous attempts to subdivide the Holocene have proved inconclusive, recent developments in Quaternary stratigraphy, notably the definition of the Pleistocene–Holocene boundary and the emergence of formal subdivisions of the Pleistocene Series/Epoch, mean that it may be timely to revisit this matter. The Quaternary literature reveals a widespread but variable informal usage of a tripartite division of the Holocene (‘early’, ‘middle’ or ‘mid’, and ‘late’), and we argue that this de facto subdivision should now be formalized to ensure consistency in stratigraphic terminology. We propose an Early–Middle Holocene Boundary at 8200 a BP and a Middle–Late Holocene Boundary at 4200 a BP, each of which is linked to a Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP). Should the proposal find a broad measure of support from the Quaternary community, a submission will be made to the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS), via the SQS and the ICS, for formal ratification of this subdivision of the Holocene Series/Epoch. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
160.
On the nutations of a more realistic earth model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
V. Dehant 《Geophysical Journal International》1990,100(3):477-483