全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1954篇 |
免费 | 417篇 |
国内免费 | 849篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 221篇 |
大气科学 | 67篇 |
地球物理 | 820篇 |
地质学 | 1591篇 |
海洋学 | 207篇 |
天文学 | 15篇 |
综合类 | 180篇 |
自然地理 | 119篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 43篇 |
2021年 | 70篇 |
2020年 | 95篇 |
2019年 | 126篇 |
2018年 | 95篇 |
2017年 | 98篇 |
2016年 | 136篇 |
2015年 | 135篇 |
2014年 | 121篇 |
2013年 | 168篇 |
2012年 | 162篇 |
2011年 | 156篇 |
2010年 | 160篇 |
2009年 | 167篇 |
2008年 | 176篇 |
2007年 | 177篇 |
2006年 | 164篇 |
2005年 | 137篇 |
2004年 | 138篇 |
2003年 | 103篇 |
2002年 | 86篇 |
2001年 | 62篇 |
2000年 | 66篇 |
1999年 | 61篇 |
1998年 | 43篇 |
1997年 | 53篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 41篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 16篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3220条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
11.
风暴期间黄河水下三角洲波浪变形 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为确定适用黄河三角洲的波动理论,对黄河三角洲风暴期间及前后波浪连续观测资料进行了处理,将其投在komar波浪理论分区图中后,分析了风暴期间黄河水下三角洲波浪的波形特征,发现站位所在地适合的波浪理论主要为艾里波和斯托克斯波,风暴期间波浪变形,还存在少量超过极限波陡线的波浪,通过比较常见的极限波陡线,看出Miche曲线比较适合该研究区。 相似文献
12.
V.Hachemi Safai 《Applied Ocean Research》1983,5(4):215-225
The paper presents a theoretical and numerical approach to the dynamical behaviour of risers in deep water which takes into account two types of nonlinearity; that due to viscous drag forces and that due to the large displacements of the riser when submitted to strong axial loads. As the second nonlinearity may have a significant influence upon the behaviour of risers in deep water, a method for automatically updating the structural geometry during the dynamic analysis is given. A computer programme has been written for this purpose. 相似文献
13.
AbstractWith the large-scale development and utilization of ocean resources and space, it is inevitable to encounter existing submarine facilities in pile driving areas, which necessitates a safety assessment. In this article, by referring to a wharf renovation project as a reference, the surrounding soil response and buried pipe deformation during pile driving in a near-shore submarine environment are investigated by three-dimensional (3D) numerical models that consider the pore water effect. Numerical studies are carried out in two different series: one is a case of a single pile focusing on the effect of the minimum plane distance of the pile–pipe, and the other is a case of double piles focusing on the effect of the pile spacing. 相似文献
14.
1 .Introduction Submarine pipelines are one of the safest and the least environmentally disruptive means for ma-rine gas or oil transport . With the development of exploitation of submarine oil or gas ,the safety ofsubmarine pipelines has becomethe major … 相似文献
15.
Hideo Kawai 《Journal of Oceanography》2005,61(2):235-246
At present, the barotropic buoyant stability parameter has been derived from a vertical virtual displacement of a water parcel. The barotropic inertial stability parameter in the eccentrically cyclogeostrophic, basic current field was derived in 2003 from a horizontal cross-stream virtual displacement of a parcel. By expressing acceleration of a parcel due to a virtual displacement, which is arbitrarily sloping within a vertical section across the basic current, in terms of natural coordinates, we derived the vertical component of baroclinic buoyant stability parameter B
2
2, the horizontal component of baroclinic inertial stability parameter I
2
2, the baroclinic joint stability parameter J
2, its buoyant component B
2 and its inertial component I
2. B
2 is far greater than I
2
2, and when neglecting relative vorticity except for vertical shear, a downward convex curve of J
2 plotted against the slope of a virtual displacement follows a trend of B
2 curve. If a parcel displaces along a horizontal surface or an isopycnal surface, however, B
2 vanishes, and J
2 becomes equal to I
2. Actual parcel is apt to displace not only along the bottom slope, but also along the sea surface and an isopycnal interfacial surface, which is approximately equivalent to an isentropic surface, preferred by lateral mixing and exchange of momentum. Such actual displacement makes B
2 vanishing, and grants I
2 an important role. The present analysis of I
2 examining effects due to curvature and horizontal and vertical shear vorticities are useful in deepening our understanding of baroclinic instability in actual oceanic streams. 相似文献
16.
17.
本文讨论了鲜水河活动断裂带炉霍段的水平断错、古地震遗迹与地震重复间隔等问题。晚更新世以来断裂的平均滑动速率为13毫米/年。全新世中期以来大震的重复间隔时间小于600年 相似文献
18.
19.
The 40Ar/39Ar method using a laser probe opened the door to microscale measurements and diffusion profiles frozen in samples. In the first decade since the initial application of a laser for 40Ar/39Ar dating in 1973, practical applications have been few. This is due not only to the fact that the laser and vacuum technologies were immature but that mass spectrometry was also in its infancy. In those days, the sensitivity of a mass spectrometer was generally insufficient to measure the small amount of argon degassed from a geological sample by a laser. These problems have subsequently been solved by new technologies. To understand their current status, a brief history of their development is outlined. This outline focuses on the required detection limit in micro scale measurement, practical approaches for accurate measurement are explained through examples in our laboratory specifically relating to the technical aspects of 40Ar/39Ar dating. 相似文献
20.
在分析河南黄淮平原土壤和小麦籽实中Cu含量分布特征的基础上,利用单项污染指数法对研究区小麦籽实中Cu的污染状况进行评价。其结果为:研究区小麦籽实中Cu的单项污染指数Pi的平均值为0.473,说明研究区小麦籽实未受Cu的污染。Cu的状况良好。进一步讨论了土壤中Cu的含量与小麦籽实中Cu含量间的关系。认为小麦籽实中Cu的积累与土壤中的总Cu无明显的相关关系,而与土壤中的有效态Cu含量具有明显的相关性。据此,将土壤有效态Cu作为土壤Cu生态安全评价的指标。并建立了小麦籽实Cu与土壤有效Cu的响应关系模型,确定了土壤中有效Cu的安全界限值。 相似文献