电提取过程作用条件问题讨论

本文对电提取方法中作用条件一致问题进行了理论探讨和分析。认为分道电流的大小是地下综合因素的总体反映,同某一具体种类的提取物含量间不存在线性空间对应关系。因此,分道“电流调节一致”的技术措施并不能保证、甚至有碍各个分道在电提取过程中作用条件的一致。并指出,过程作用条件一致的重要因素决定于电场电压。     

WebGIS空间数据分布式缓存技术研究

在分析常用的WebGIS空间数据缓存技术的基础之上,提出了一种WebGIS空间数据分布式缓存体系,并通过一个实例对分布式缓存系统的性能进行了分析。     

二维水质扩散模型的建立及应用

根据东湖实际，探讨了二维湖泊水质扩散模型及其定解。提出的二维交替算法，具有快速收敛及确保精度等特点，改进后的内插模型解决了流场和浓度场的初始值和边界条件问题，形成了全湖数字高程模型；在浓度等值线快速生成的基础上，通过接口自动形成信息系统空间和属性文件，完成了专题自动分类。     

Research on data consistency in spatial database system

In this paper,two cases of data consistency problems are discussed in Multi-user Geographical Information System.When a user updates some spatial data that have been accessed by other users in database,or executes an UNDO/REDO operation,data consistency will probably be destroyed.To solve the problem caused by the first case,a "Notification-Reread Method" is introduced.As for the second case,there are many problems to be studied.     

对应用模糊数学方法评判地形图质量的探讨

探讨了应用模糊数学理论评定地形图质量的方法,提出了在地形图质量评定中将所有影响地形图质量因素作为一个整体加以量化综合评定的模式,并给出了算例。     

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济南CINRAD/SA雷达双偏振升级关键技术分析

针对CINRAD/SA天气雷达双偏振升级,阐述了通过WRSP信号处理器、晶振频率源、标定技术、相位编码技术、信号处理新技术新算法等关键技术的升级,提升了雷达的整体性能。济南雷达升级后,接收机灵敏度由-109 dBm提升至-113 dBm,接收机动态范围由89 dB提升至101 dB,发射机输出改善因子由59.34 dB提升至61.64 dB,系统相位噪声由0.107°提升至0.041°,系统实际地物对消最大值由45.1 dB提升至49.7 dB,距离分辨率由1 000 m提升至250 m,改善了雷达对弱信号的探测能力,增强了对电磁干扰、超折射的识别能力,增强了地物抑制能力;天线伺服系统通过改碳刷结构汇流环为金属丝免维护汇流环,减少了天线动态故障报警率,提高了伺服系统运行的稳定性和可靠性;通过CW与TS信号在线标定技术,检验了升级后双偏振雷达双通道的一致性。     

面向矢量数据叠加分析的拓扑一致性处理研究

在叠加分析、缓冲区分析、拓扑分析等各种矢量数据分析过程中,首要面对的便是矢量数据拓扑一致性问题。拓扑一致性处理是对GIS矢量数据中由于采集、存储、压缩、转换导致的空间拓扑关系不一致问题进行的拓扑处理,其使得待处理数据在容限范围内具有拓扑一致性,从而便于后续相关分析功能的进行。该文在分析和总结已有拓扑一致性处理算法的基础上,提出了一种更为高效的拓扑一致性处理改进算法,包括弧段间拓扑处理、节点与弧段间拓扑处理、节点间邻近搜索等核心过程。对比实验表明,该算法在保证拓扑一致性处理效果的基础上具有较高的处理性能,是一种实用性较强的拓扑一致性处理算法。     

Graph-based synchronous collaborative mapping

Collaborative mapping is different from other collaborative editing systems because of spatial characterization and spatial dependence. Spatial operations on a mapping feature influence that feature and also the neighbouring features. Therefore, conflicts are likely to occur if common features or interrelated features are processed concurrently. For collaborative editing systems, the widely used multiversioning technique enables improved concurrency, which, however, is at the cost of synchronous data consistency. To maintain the synchronous consistency in collaborative mapping, a practical framework called the spatial operation dependence graph is proposed. The features are expressed as graph vertexes, while the dependences among the operations on features are expressed as graph edges. Through maintaining locking statuses of the vertexes, interdependent operations on features are arbitrated according to the temporal order, while independent operations can concurrently proceed. The utility of this framework is demonstrated through a prototype system, Co-Mapping.     

二调成果内业核查技术要点分析

阐述了第二次土地调查成果成果内业核查的目标、任务、内容以及技术路线,并在此基础上,详细地介绍了内业核查中的数据库质量检查,数据库面积汇总检查,地类一致性检查,疑问图斑后处理以及统计分析,内业核查报告编写,制图外业核查图斑等技术要点,能够提高内业核查效率,为外业实地调查做好准备。