全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3011篇 |
免费 | 646篇 |
国内免费 | 846篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 155篇 |
大气科学 | 87篇 |
地球物理 | 726篇 |
地质学 | 2646篇 |
海洋学 | 465篇 |
天文学 | 16篇 |
综合类 | 149篇 |
自然地理 | 259篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 59篇 |
2022年 | 68篇 |
2021年 | 101篇 |
2020年 | 125篇 |
2019年 | 142篇 |
2018年 | 135篇 |
2017年 | 128篇 |
2016年 | 125篇 |
2015年 | 157篇 |
2014年 | 176篇 |
2013年 | 227篇 |
2012年 | 185篇 |
2011年 | 204篇 |
2010年 | 187篇 |
2009年 | 214篇 |
2008年 | 202篇 |
2007年 | 181篇 |
2006年 | 192篇 |
2005年 | 171篇 |
2004年 | 187篇 |
2003年 | 152篇 |
2002年 | 122篇 |
2001年 | 147篇 |
2000年 | 118篇 |
1999年 | 109篇 |
1998年 | 98篇 |
1997年 | 97篇 |
1996年 | 78篇 |
1995年 | 73篇 |
1994年 | 67篇 |
1993年 | 51篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 43篇 |
1990年 | 38篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有4503条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
91.
在分散度不同的区域内进行区域采样用于水中硫酸根离子的测定,结果令人满意。应用此方法测定硫酸根离子的线性范围为200.0~3000mg/L;进样频率为120次/h;相对标准偏差为1.70% 相似文献
92.
通过单轴抗压试验、剪切试验、变形试验及渗透性试验等方法,对旋喷固结体的物理力学性状和渗透性进行了研究。结果表明:旋喷固结体具有良好的物理力学性质和较低的渗透性,可完全改变天然土的性质。 相似文献
93.
针对棒、管料开槽的问题,提出了一种新型全自动开槽机。介绍了该开槽机的结构和工作原理,建立全自动开槽机相适应的液压系统,搭建了开槽机继电器——控制器控制电路,实现了该设备的全自动过程控制。 相似文献
94.
Problem on development control of marine source bed hold in Chinese petroleum industry progression. The Hongshuizhuang Formation,Tieling Formation and Xiamaling Formation in the Middle and Upper Proterozoic are important hydrocarbon source beds in northern North China, and investigation of their sedimentary environments and the controls has great significance for petroleum exploration in North China. Based on sedimentology (sequence stratigraphy), palaeoecology, sedimentary geochemistry, and sedimentary palaeogeography, their development pattern is discussed. All these studies indicate that the development controls of the hydrocarbon source beds include a favorite palaeogeographic location, exceeding propagation of biomes in low and middle latitudes, anoxic environments, enrichment of phosphorus element and the adsorption of clay minerals during the preservation of organic matter in the marine carbonates. 相似文献
95.
This paper introduces and evaluates a novel method for ascertaining the grain‐size distribution of subsurface sediments that involves profoundly less sampling effort than standard methods. It is based on hybrid sampling principles previously applied to the construction of synthetic surface grain‐size distributions. The method is developed from an empirical demonstration of the approximate similarity of surface and subsurface grain‐size distributions when compared over a common range of sizes. Subsurface hybrid models are found to provide good facsimiles of grain‐size distributions de?ned using standard criteria and to yield distribution percentiles with millimetre accuracy. The technique is presented as an expedient alternative to standard methods for large, perennial gravel‐bed rivers. As this is a new technique, prudent application is advised in lieu of further investigation. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
96.
Jiongxin Xu 《地球表面变化过程与地形》2004,29(5):645-657
A comparison has been made between the hydraulic geometry of sand‐ and gravel‐bed rivers, based on data from alluvial rivers around the world. The results indicate a signi?cant difference in hydraulic geometry among sand‐ and gravel‐bed rivers with different channel patterns. On this basis, some diagrams for discrimination of meandering and braided channel patterns have been established. The relationships between channel width and water discharge, between channel depth and water discharge, between width–depth ratio and water discharge and between channel slope and water discharge can all be used for channel pattern discrimination. The relationship between channel width and channel depth can also be used for channel pattern discrimination. However, the accuracy of these relationships for channel pattern discrimination varies, and the depth–discharge relationship is a better discriminator of pattern type than the classic slope–discharge function. The cause for this difference has been explained qualitatively. To predict the development of channel patterns under different natural conditions, the pattern discriminator should be searched on the basis of independent or at least semi‐independent variables. The relationship between stream power and bed material grain size can be used to discriminate channel patterns, which shows a better result than the discriminator using the slope–discharge relationship. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
97.
LI Lianfa & WANG Jinfeng State Key Laboratory of Resources Environment Information System Institute of Geography Science & Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2004,47(3)
Sampling is to, by efficient selection of samples, acquire the accurate information about the population (the research object) at less cost. Spatial sampling is a kind of sampling toward geospatial objects or features with spatial correlation. The differences between effi-cient sampling and completely universal survey lie in quality, time and cost. Sampling provides a kind of economical, prompt and accurate survey[13]. Efficient spatial sampling can be regarded as the optimization of the sampl… 相似文献
98.
99.
岩层移动动态过程的离散单元法分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采动覆岩动态发展过程受地质、采矿条件诸多因素的影响,是一个十分复杂的时空过程。通过离散单元法数值模拟,揭示了综放开采条件下采场上覆岩层动态发展规律,特别是覆岩离层缝隙的分布规律、发展形态、空间位置以及与地质采矿条件的关系,揭示了工作面推进过程中,采场上覆岩层中重新分布的应力大小、方向及其发展变化规律,该应力的存在和变化规律是确定井下开采方法、支护方式的依据。 相似文献
100.
Roberto Torra 《中国地球化学学报》2004,23(3):220-237
Littoral siliciclastic shallow marine horizontal conformable beds (a heterolithic succession), Middle to Late Miocene, outcropping
in northeastern Argentina (Ituzaingó Formation) and overlying transitional conformable horizontal regolithic mantle-rock bed
derived from them (the Pampean and Post-Pampean Formations), were geochemically analyzed. The focus of this study is placed
on the application of geochemical parameter and signature analyses related with the aforementioned geological units, which
are of subcontinental extension into South America. The encountered results show an outstandingly similar geochemical behaviour
between them. The main conclusion is that regolithic mantle-rock beds were derived from the littoral shallow marine mudstone
(silty-argillaceous) beds. This is in oposition to previous aeolian processes proposed early in the 50’s and later. These
mudstone beds constitute important sections of the littoral shallow marine sequence beds (outcropping HST parasequence). Such
regolitization proposed for the Pampean and Post-Pampean Formations predominantly developed in-situ during the Late Pleistocene
and Holocene. The main erosional and mobilized agents were the surface free water (pluvial, fluvial and laminar water sheets)
and vadose water. So, the wind flows and/or the immense air flow hurricanes are of insignificant sedimentological influence.
Otherwise, there is not a proved appropiate sandy-silty reservoir for a reasonable support of the “aeolian hypothesis”, as
well as clear aeolian structures settled in the regolithic mantle-rock bed. In spite of these lines of equality textural-structural
evidence, the geochemical values for both major elements and trace elements, demonstrate that the Miocene heterolithic marine
succession was the mother rock of the overlying regolithic mantle-rock bed, which was formed as an in-situ mantle-rock bed. 相似文献