全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2112篇 |
免费 | 314篇 |
国内免费 | 394篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 805篇 |
大气科学 | 483篇 |
地球物理 | 497篇 |
地质学 | 443篇 |
海洋学 | 262篇 |
天文学 | 51篇 |
综合类 | 178篇 |
自然地理 | 101篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 47篇 |
2021年 | 91篇 |
2020年 | 94篇 |
2019年 | 115篇 |
2018年 | 79篇 |
2017年 | 112篇 |
2016年 | 134篇 |
2015年 | 146篇 |
2014年 | 150篇 |
2013年 | 195篇 |
2012年 | 182篇 |
2011年 | 134篇 |
2010年 | 117篇 |
2009年 | 109篇 |
2008年 | 105篇 |
2007年 | 155篇 |
2006年 | 137篇 |
2005年 | 119篇 |
2004年 | 94篇 |
2003年 | 60篇 |
2002年 | 60篇 |
2001年 | 62篇 |
2000年 | 40篇 |
1999年 | 35篇 |
1998年 | 41篇 |
1997年 | 35篇 |
1996年 | 29篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2820条查询结果,搜索用时 265 毫秒
221.
222.
该文详细地介绍了相位校准单元的电路和数学原理以及测试结果。在电路原理部分主要介绍相位校准单元的工作原理、各个关键点的波形以及用隧道二极管产生梳状谱的典型电路。数学原理主要阐述了测量梳状谱的数学依据。最后给出了该相位校准单元的测试要求和测试结果。 相似文献
223.
本文包含天体的分光观测和处理资料中所涉及到的Coude摄谱仪和1024CCD系统的相关参数,以及CCD响应区Fe-Ar发射光谱的证认结果.(1)Coude系统的色散曲线几乎呈水平分布,1~3级光谱(m)的倒色散分别为8.391 相似文献
224.
M. Barbera A. Collura A. Dara M. Leone F.R. Powell S. Serio S. Varisco M.V. Zombeck 《Experimental Astronomy》1997,7(1):51-63
We report on UV/Visible transmission measurements of aluminum coated Lexan filters designed as UV blocking filters for soft x-ray detectors. Transmission of the filters in the 2300-8000 Å wavelength range is significantly higher than expected. It cannot be accounted for applying a simple slab model of the transmission and adopting material properties reported in the literature. We show that this is due to interference effects which are strongly dependent on the filter geometry, and to oxidation of exposed aluminum surfaces and/or chemical interaction with the plastic support. The results of this work have led to the redesign of the Advanced X-ray Astrophysics Facility High Resolution Camera UV blocking filters. 相似文献
225.
226.
227.
顾及大气延迟效应的YG-13A斜距标定 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
针对大气延迟时变误差影响遥感卫星十三号(YG-13A)斜距标定精度的问题,提出利用顾及大气延迟时变误差的斜距标定方法提高其斜距标定精度的策略。首先,利用基于NCEP气象资料和全球TEC数据的大气延迟改正方法来计算各标定景的大气延迟改正量。其次,将各标定景的大气延迟改正量代入斜距标定模型中。最后,在地面布设高精度角反射器控制点的情况下通过顾及大气延迟时变误差的斜距标定模型求解斜距测量系统误差,从而提高和验证斜距测量精度,角反射器控制点的平面和高程精度均优于0.1 m。利用嵩山遥感定标场地区的4组不同拍摄模式下获得的YG-13A卫星影像数据对比试验表明,相较于传统的斜距定标方法,在顾及大气延迟时变误差的情况下,4组数据的斜距改正值离散度均有所下降。利用太原、天津两个区域3景影像验证斜距改正后的精度,最小值为0.55 m,最大值为0.91 m,均值为0.70 m。试验结果证明了顾及大气延迟时变误差的斜距标定方法的有效性和可行性。 相似文献
228.
Lin Zhu Ren-Xu Chen Yong-Fei Zheng Jing Wang Bing Gong 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2023,47(1):105-124
An accurate determination of water content in garnet is critical to quantify the transport of water to the deep mantle by the subducted oceanic crust beyond the breakdown of hydrous phases. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) is the most widely used approach to determine the species and contents of water in garnet. Accurate quantification of OH in garnet requires independent calibration using an external method, as OH absorbance is mineral and composition specific. To obtain the infrared absorption coefficients of structural hydroxyl in garnet, a combined study of spectrometric analyses by FTIR and a method combining a thermal conversion elemental analyser with isotope ratio mass spectrometry (TC/EA-MS) was carried out for fourteen gem-quality natural garnet crystals with variable compositions. The obtained molar absorption coefficients were 9322 ± 338 and 240 ± 26 l mol−1 cm−2 for grossular- and spessartine-rich garnet and pyrope-almandine garnet, respectively. These results are within the range of previous studies. A new molar absorption coefficient of 689 ± 177 l mol−1 cm−2 was obtained for pyrope-spessartine garnet. The large variation in the absorption coefficient indicates it is controlled by both garnet composition and OH-absorption bands. The obtained absorption coefficients are only appropriate for certain types of eclogitic garnet, and more studies should be carried out on eclogitic garnets. 相似文献
229.
依据《地震震级的规定(GB 17740—2017)》,分析了2009—2017年新疆地震台网所记录的新疆及邻区476次中深源地震事件,测定了13601个mb(短周期体波震级)和12035个mB(BB)(宽频带体波震级)的数据样本,回归分析mb和mB(BB)得到回归方程及量规函数,结果显示mb和mB(BB)相关系数为0.966,表明两者显著相关。因此,建议对于中强型中深源地震可以直接从原始速度型宽频带数字地震记录上测定长周期体波震级mB(BB),提高地震速报测定的速度和精度。通过震级偏差统计和台站场地响应计算,分析新疆地震台网中的XKR、HTA、ATS和KSZ等地震台站震级偏差较大的原因为砂岩、灰岩、砂土层等类型的台基放大了场地响应,说明台基类型对体波震级偏差的影响较大。与NEIC测定的体波震级对比时,发现新疆地震台网测定体波震级平均偏大0.42级,且偏差随着震源深度的增加有增大的趋势。 相似文献
230.
Radiocarbon dating is the most widely applied and reliable dating technique for providing chronological control during Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS3; ∼60–27 cal kyr BP). Past variations in the atmospheric concentration of radiocarbon mean a calibration curve is required. IntCal20 and SHCal20 calibration curves covering MIS3 are presently largely based on non-atmospheric records which, in combination with larger radiocarbon (14C) dating uncertainties, results in significant smoothing and reduced resolution in calibration curve structure. Floating tree ring radiocarbon chronologies that are wiggle-matched to other palaeo records (particularly to Hulu Cave speleothems) have the potential to provide detailed structure to the MIS3 portion of extant calibration curves. New Zealand subfossil kauri (Agathis australis) trees are long-lived and are useful for constructing temporally-floating MIS3 atmospheric radiocarbon datasets. This paper presents extant and emerging data from several important Northland subfossil kauri locations (Omaha, Babylon Coast, Bream Bay, Kai Iwi Lakes, Mangawhai). We show the span of seven floating MIS3 kauri sequences (individual trees and chronologies) from which sequential radiocarbon series covering a total of 7556 years is now in development (representing 23% of the period 60–27 cal kyr BP). We also report radiocarbon dates for an additional 34 ancient kauri from MIS3 that can provide additional coverage. After these floating subfossil wood sequences have been produced, close to 40% of MIS3 (12,420 years) will be covered by contiguous subfossil kauri radiocarbon measurements. Based on our findings, we discuss the prospects and limitations for obtaining a highly resolved and precise atmospheric radiocarbon calibration curve comprehensively covering MIS3 using subfossil kauri. 相似文献